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Context: As mobile applications (Apps) widely spread over our society and life, various personal information is constantly demanded by Apps in exchange for more intelligent and customized functionality. An increasing number of users are…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-10-12 Jianzhang Zhang , Jinping Hua , Yiyang Chen , Nan Niu , Chuang Liu

Lack of awareness and knowledge of microservices-specific security challenges and solutions often leads to ill-informed security decisions in microservices system development. We claim that identifying and leveraging security discussions…

Misinformation is becoming increasingly prevalent on social media and in news articles. It has become so widespread that we require algorithmic assistance utilising machine learning to detect such content. Training these machine learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-09 Dan Saattrup Nielsen , Ryan McConville

Positive-unlabeled (PU) learning is a weakly supervised binary classification problem, in which the goal is to learn a binary classifier from only positive and unlabeled data, without access to negative data. In recent years, many PU…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Wei Wang , Dong-Dong Wu , Ming Li , Jingxiong Zhang , Gang Niu , Masashi Sugiyama

We propose a meta-learning method for positive and unlabeled (PU) classification, which improves the performance of binary classifiers obtained from only PU data in unseen target tasks. PU learning is an important problem since PU data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-07 Atsutoshi Kumagai , Tomoharu Iwata , Yasuhiro Fujiwara

Billions of users rely on the security of the Android platform to protect phones, tablets, and many different types of consumer electronics. While Android's permission model is well studied, the enforcement of the protection policy has…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-01-14 Sigmund Albert Gorski , Benjamin Andow , Adwait Nadkarni , Sunil Manandhar , William Enck , Eric Bodden , Alexandre Bartel

When learning to code, students often develop misconceptions about various programming language concepts. These can not only lead to bugs or inefficient code, but also slow down the learning of related concepts. In this paper, we introduce…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-10-13 Erfan Al-Hossami , Razvan Bunescu

In this paper, we consider the matrix completion problem when the observations are one-bit measurements of some underlying matrix M, and in particular the observed samples consist only of ones and no zeros. This problem is motivated by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-11-25 Cho-Jui Hsieh , Nagarajan Natarajan , Inderjit S. Dhillon

This paper explores the relatively underexplored application of Positive Unlabeled (PU) Learning and Negative Unlabeled (NU) Learning in the cybersecurity domain. While these semi-supervised learning methods have been applied successfully…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Robert Dilworth , Charan Gudla

Patching is a common activity in software development. It is generally performed on a source code base to address bugs or add new functionalities. In this context, given the recurrence of bugs across projects, the associated similar patches…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-05-05 Anil Koyuncu , Kui Liu , Tegawendé F. Bissyandé , Dongsun Kim , Jacques Klein , Martin Monperrus , Yves Le Traon

Patient-generated text such as secure messages, surveys, and interviews contains rich expressions of the patient voice (PV), reflecting communicative behaviors and social determinants of health (SDoH). Traditional qualitative coding…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-25 Samah Fodeh , Linhai Ma , Yan Wang , Srivani Talakokkul , Ganesh Puthiaraju , Afshan Khan , Ashley Hagaman , Sarah Lowe , Aimee Roundtree

The hands-on cybersecurity training quality is crucial to mitigate cyber threats and attacks effectively. However, practical cybersecurity training is strongly process-oriented, making the post-training analysis very difficult. This paper…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-03-30 Martin Macak , Radek Oslejsek , Barbora Buhnova

Hacker forums provide critical early warning signals for emerging cybersecurity threats, but extracting actionable intelligence from their unstructured and noisy content remains a significant challenge. This paper presents an unsupervised…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Yasir Ech-Chammakhy , Anas Motii , Anass Rabii , Jaafar Chbili

Content assessment has broadly improved in e-learning scenarios in recent decades. However, the eLearning process can give rise to a spatial and temporal gap that poses interesting challenges for assessment of not only content, but also…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-03-20 R. Cerezo , A. Bogarin , M. Esteban , C. Romero

In e-commerce, online retailers are usually suffering from professional malicious users (PMUs), who utilize negative reviews and low ratings to their consumed products on purpose to threaten the retailers for illegal profits. Specifically,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-05-20 Yuanbo Xu , Yongjian Yang , En Wang , Fuzhen Zhuang , Hui Xiong

Software architectures are usually meticulously designed to address multiple quality concerns and support long-term maintenance. However, due to the imbalance between the cost and value for developers to document design rationales (i.e.,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-05-31 Jiuang Zhao , Zitian Yang , Li Zhang , Xiaoli Lian , Donghao Yang

Technical Q&A sites have become essential for software engineers as they constantly seek help from other experts to solve their work problems. Despite their success, many questions remain unresolved, sometimes because the asker does not…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-03-25 Fabio Calefato , Filippo Lanubile , Nicole Novielli

Many programming tasks require using both domain-specific code and well-established patterns (such as routines concerned with file IO). Together, several small patterns combine to create complex interactions. This compounding effect, mixed…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-04-30 Jordan Henkel , Shuvendu K. Lahiri , Ben Liblit , Thomas Reps

Data originating from open-source software projects provide valuable information to enhance software quality. In the scope of Software Defect Prediction, one of the most challenging parts is extracting valid data about failure-prone…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-11-24 Stefano Dalla Palma , Dario Di Nucci , Damian Tamburri

This paper presents AppTechMiner, a rule-based information extraction framework that automatically constructs a knowledge base of all application areas and problem solving techniques. Techniques include tools, methods, datasets or…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-11-15 Mayank Singh , Soham Dan , Sanyam Agarwal , Pawan Goyal , Animesh Mukherjee
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