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This paper presents the development of a multi-sensor user interface to facilitate the instruction of arc welding tasks. Traditional methods to acquire hand-eye coordination skills are typically conducted through one-to-one instruction…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-06-29 Hoi-Yin Lee , Peng Zhou , Anqing Duan , Jiangliu Wang , Victor Wu , David Navarro-Alarcon

Despite the extensive adoption of machine learning on the task of visual object tracking, recent learning-based approaches have largely overlooked the fact that visual tracking is a sequence-level task in its nature; they rely heavily on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-18 Minji Kim , Seungkwan Lee , Jungseul Ok , Bohyung Han , Minsu Cho

Data-driven decision making has been a common task in today's big data era, from simple choices such as finding a fast way to drive home, to complex decisions on medical treatment. It is often supported by visual analytics. For various…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-07-28 Maoyuan Sun , Yue Ma , Yuanxin Wang , Tianyi Li , Jian Zhao , Yujun Liu , Ping-Shou Zhong

Investigating efficiently the data collected from a system's activity can help to detect malicious attempts and better understand the context behind past incident occurrences. Nowadays, several solutions can be used to monitor system…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-12-03 Inês Macedo , Sinan Wanous , Nuno Oliveira , Orlando Sousa , Isabel Praça

Visual planning simulates how humans make decisions to achieve desired goals in the form of searching for visual causal transitions between an initial visual state and a final visual goal state. It has become increasingly important in…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-03-28 Yilue Qian , Peiyu Yu , Ying Nian Wu , Yao Su , Wei Wang , Lifeng Fan

We present and discuss the results of a qualitative analysis of visualization images to derive an image-based typology of visualizations. For each image, we seek to identify its main focus or the essential stimuli. As a result, we derived…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-01-08 Jian Chen , Petra Isenberg , Robert S. Laramee , Tobias Isenberg , Michael Sedlmair , Torsten Moeller , Rui Li

We revisit the design space of visualizations aiming at identifying and relating its components. In this sense, we establish a model to examine the process through which visualizations become expressive for users. This model has leaded us…

Graphics · Computer Science 2015-05-29 Jose F. Rodrigues , Agma J. M. Traina , Maria C. F. Oliveira , Caetano Traina

The past decade has witnessed a plethora of works that leverage the power of visualization (VIS) to interpret machine learning (ML) models. The corresponding research topic, VIS4ML, keeps growing at a fast pace. To better organize the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Junpeng Wang , Shixia Liu , Wei Zhang

Vision Transformers (ViTs) have shown promising performance compared with Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), but the training of ViTs is much harder than CNNs. In this paper, we define several metrics, including Dynamic Data Proportion…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-30 Benjia Zhou , Pichao Wang , Jun Wan , Yanyan Liang , Fan Wang

Over the last years, the number of cyber-attacks on industrial control systems has been steadily increasing. Among several factors, proper software development plays a vital role in keeping these systems secure. To achieve secure software,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-02-23 Tiago Espinha Gasiba , Ulrike Lechner , Maria Pinto-Albuquerque , Anmoal Porwal

When learning cybersecurity, operating systems, or networking, students perform practical tasks using a broad range of command-line tools. Collecting and analyzing data about the command usage can reveal valuable insights into how students…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-12-22 Valdemar Švábenský , Jan Vykopal , Daniel Tovarňák , Pavel Čeleda

Significant research has provided robust task and evaluation languages for the analysis of exploratory visualizations. Unfortunately, these taxonomies fail when applied to communicative visualizations. Instead, designers often resort to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-09-16 Eytan Adar , Elsie Lee

Visual analytics tools can help illustrate the spread of infectious diseases and enable informed decisions on epidemiological and public health issues. To create visualisation tools that are intuitive, easy to use, and effective in…

As deep reinforcement learning driven by visual perception becomes more widely used there is a growing need to better understand and probe the learned agents. Understanding the decision making process and its relationship to visual inputs…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-03 Christian Rupprecht , Cyril Ibrahim , Christopher J. Pal

Effective adoption of online platforms for teaching, learning, and skill development is essential to both academic institutions and workplaces. Adoption of online learning has been abruptly accelerated by COVID19 pandemic, drawing attention…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-08-18 Kylie Peppler , Joey Huang , Michael C. Richey , Michael Ginda , Katy Börner , Haden Quinlan , A. John Hart

Recent advancements in pre-trained large-scale language-image models have ushered in a new era of visual comprehension, offering a significant leap forward. These breakthroughs have proven particularly instrumental in addressing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-03 Yiran Li , Junpeng Wang , Prince Aboagye , Michael Yeh , Yan Zheng , Liang Wang , Wei Zhang , Kwan-Liu Ma

Video is a promising source of knowledge for embodied agents to learn models of the world's dynamics. Large deep networks have become increasingly effective at modeling complex video data in a self-supervised manner, as evaluated by metrics…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-27 Stephen Tian , Chelsea Finn , Jiajun Wu

We reflect on an evaluation of an immersive analytics application (Tableau for visionOS) conducted at a large enterprise business intelligence (BI) conference. Conducting a study in such a context offered an opportunistic setting to gather…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-22 Matthew Brehmer , Ginger Gloystein , Bailiang Zhou , Abby Gray , Sruthi Pillai , Ben Medina , Vidya Setlur

We have designed and developed a simple, visual, and narrative K-12 cybersecurity curriculum leveraging the Scratch programming platform to demonstrate and teach fundamental cybersecurity concepts such as confidentiality, integrity…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-02-24 Pranathi Rayavaram , Sreekriti Sista , Ashwin Jagadeesha , Justin Marwad , Nathan Percival , Sashank Narain , Claire Seungeun Lee

Malware, a persistent cybersecurity threat, increasingly targets interconnected digital systems such as desktop, mobile, and IoT platforms through sophisticated attack vectors. By exploiting these vulnerabilities, attackers compromise the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-10-09 Matteo Brosolo , Asmitha K. A. , Mauro Conti , Rafidha Rehiman K. A. , Muhammed Shafi K. P. , Serena Nicolazzo , Antonino Nocera , Vinod P