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This letter proposes superposing two Generalized Quadratic Noise Modulators (GQNM) by simply adding their outputs. It creates a 16-ary noise modulator that resembles QAM modulators in classical communication. It modulates the information…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-03 Hadi Zayyani , Mohammad Salman , Felipe A. P. de Figueiredo , Rausley A. A. de Souza

Previously, we have presented a framework to use the para-unitary (PU) matrix-based approach for constructing new complementary sequence set (CSS), complete complementary code (CCC), complementary sequence array (CSA), and complete…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-05-13 Zilong Wang , Dongxu Ma , Erzhong Xue , Guang Gong , Srdjan Budisin

We consider perfect 1-error correcting codes over a finite field with $q$ elements (briefly $q$-ary 1-perfect codes). In this paper, a generalized concatenation construction for $q$-ary 1-perfect codes is presented that allows us to…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2017-11-02 Alexander M. Romanov

The one-dimensional (1-D) Golay complementary set (GCS) has many well-known properties and has been widely employed in engineering. The concept of 1-D GCS can be extended to the two-dimensional (2-D) Golay complementary array set (GCAS)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-02-09 Cheng-Yu Pai , Chao-Yu Chen

We present a general algorithm for generating arbitrary standard complementary pairs of sequences (including binary, polyphase, M-PSK and QAM) of length 2^N using Boolean functions. The algorithm follows our earlier paraunitary algorithm,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-11-20 Srdjan Budišin , Predrag Spasojević

In this paper, a recent method to construct complementary sequence sets and complete complementary codes by Hadamard matrices is deeply studied. By taking the algebraic structure of Hadamard matrices into consideration, our main result…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-05-13 Zilong Wang , Guang Gong

In this letter, the average mutual information (AMI) of generalized quadrature spatial modulation (GQSM) is first derived for continuous-input continuous-output channels. Our mathematical analysis shows that the calculation error induced by…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Kein Yukiyoshi , Naoki Ishikawa

In recent years, complementary sequence sets have found many important applications in multi-carrier code-division multiple-access (MC-CDMA) systems for their good correlation properties. In this paper, we propose a construction, which can…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-05-24 Zhengchun Zhou , Fangrui Liu , Avik Ranjan Adhikary , Pingzhi Fan

In this paper, a rate adaptive geometric constellation shaping (GCS) scheme which is fully backward-compatible with existing state of the art bit-interleaved coded modulation (BICM) systems is proposed and experimentally demonstrated. The…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-14 Metodi Plamenov Yankov , Smaranika Swain , Ognjen Jovanovic , Darko Zibar , Francesco Da Ros

This letter generalizes noise modulation by introducing two voltage biases and employing non-Gaussian noise distributions, such as Mixture of Gaussian (MoG) and Laplacian, in addition to traditional Gaussian noise. The proposed framework…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-16 Hadi Zayyani , Mohammad Salman , Felipe A. P. de Figueiredo , Rausley A. A. de Souza

In this paper, two new families of MDS quantum convolutional codes are constructed. The first one can be regarded as a generalization of \cite[Theorem 6.5]{GGGlinear}, in the sense that we do not assume that $q\equiv1\pmod{4}$. More…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-22 Guanghui Zhang , Bocong Chen , Liangchen Li

This research focuses on constructing $q$-ary functions for complete complementary codes (CCCs) with flexible parameters. Most existing work has primarily identified sufficient conditions for $q$-ary functions related to $q$-ary CCCs. To…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Palash Sarkar , Chunlei Li , Sudhan Majhi , Zilong Liu

Gaussian beams are asymptotically valid high frequency solutions concentrated on a single curve through the physical domain, and superposition of Gaussian beams provides a powerful tool to generate more general high frequency solutions to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-23 Hailiang Liu , James Ralston , Peimeng Yin

Many domains, from deep learning to finance, require compounding real numbers over long sequences, often leading to catastrophic numerical underflow or overflow. We introduce generalized orders of magnitude (GOOMs), a principled extension…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-10 Franz A. Heinsen , Leo Kozachkov

We characterize group symmetries of poly-phase complementary code matrices (CCMs), which we use to classify CCMs in terms of their equivalence classes. We also present classification results for CCMs of dimension $N\times 4$ where…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-02 Brooke Logan , Hieu D. Nguyen

In this paper, new families of quadriphase sequences with larger linear span and size have been proposed and studied. In particular, a new family of quadriphase sequences of period $2^n-1$ for a positive integer $n=em$ with an even positive…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-01-19 Wenping Ma

In a previous paper, we studied an overpartition analogue of Gaussian polynomials as the generating function for overpartitions fitting inside an $m \times n$ rectangle. Here, we add one more parameter counting the number of overlined…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-07-19 Jehanne Dousse , Byungchan Kim

Due to the zero nontrivial aperiodic correlation of complete complementary code (CCCs), it is used in asynchronous multi carrier code division multiple access (MC-CDMA) communication to provide zero interference performance. However, there…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-05-24 Bingsheng Shen , Yang Yang , Zhengchun Zhou

In 2013, van Dam, Martin and Muzychuk constructed a cometric $Q-$ antipodal $4-$class association scheme from a GQ of order $(t^2,t)$, $t$ odd, which have a hemisystem. In this paper we characterize this scheme by its Krein array. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-12 Giusy Monzillo

In 2015, Swisher generalized the (G.2) supercongruence of Van Hamme to the modulus p^4. In this paper, we first propose two q-analogues of Swisher's supercongruence and then a new q-congruence with parameters %which including several…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-01-13 Yudong Liu , Xiaoxia Wang