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For the planar $N$-body problem, we first introduce a class of moving frame suitable for orbits near central configurations, especially for total collision orbits, which is the main new ingredient of this paper. The moving frame allows us…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Xiang Yu

We obtain an approximate global stationary and axisymmetric solution of Einstein's equations which can be thought as a simple two layers star model: a self-gravitating ball built up by two layers of perfect fluid having different linear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-12 Alfred Molina , Eduardo Ruiz

The worldline formalism offers an alternative framework to the standard diagrammatic approach in quantum field theory, grounded in first-quantized relativistic path integrals. Over recent decades, this formalism has attracted growing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-08 Victor Miguel Banda Guzmán

In this paper we will report on a one-dimensional, non-separable quantum many-particle system introduced in [arXiv:1504.08283,arXiv:1604.06693]. It consists of two (distinguishable) particles moving on the half-line being subjected to two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-04 Joachim Kerner , Tobias Mühlenbruch

We develop the foundations of an effective-one-body (EOB) model for eccentric binary coalescences that includes the conservative dynamics, radiation reaction, and gravitational waveform modes from the inspiral and the merger-ringdown…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-08 Tanja Hinderer , Stanislav Babak

Extending many-body numerical techniques which are powerful in the context of simple model calculations to the realm of realistic material simulations can be a challenging task. Realistic systems often involve multiple active orbitals,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-23 Jonas B. Profe , Jiawei Yan , Karim Zantout , Philipp Werner , Roser Valentí

We develop computer assisted arguments for proving the existence of transverse homoclinic connecting orbits, and apply these arguments for a number of non-perturbative parameter and energy values in the spatial equilateral circular…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-12-05 J. D. Mireles James , Maxime Murray

Using exact solutions, we show that it is in principle possible to regard waves and particles as representations of the same underlying geometry, thereby resolving the problem of wave-particle duality.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Paul S. Wesson

An approximate quantum-mechanical two-body equation for spinless particles incorporating relativistic kinematics is derived. The derivation is based on the relativistic energy-momentum relation $mc^{2}+\epsilon =…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-11 K. -E. Thylwe , S. Belov

A new approach to the two-body problem based on the extension of the $SL(2,C)$ group to the $Sp(4,C)$ one is developed. The wave equation with various forms of including the interaction for the system of the spin-1/2 and spin-0 particles is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. A. Kulikov , R. S. Tutik , A. P. Yaroshenko

By considering the spin connection, we deduce the effective equation for a spin-1/2 particle confined to a curved surface with the non-relativistic limit and in the thin-layer quantization formalism. We obtain a pseudo-magnetic field and an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-19 Guo-Hua Liang , Yong-Long Wang , Meng-Yun Lai , Hui Liu , Hong-Shi Zong , Shi-Ning Zhu

The motion of a compact body in space and time is commonly described by the world line of a point representing the instantaneous position of the body. In General Relativity such a world-line formalism is not quite straightforward because of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-29 Jan-Willem van Holten

We present a computer assisted proof or diffusion in the Planar Elliptic Restricted Three Body Problem. We treat the elliptic problem as a perturbation of the circular problem, where the perturbation parameter is the eccentricity of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-04-20 Maciej J. Capiński , Natalia Wodka

Using fourth-order perturbation theory, a general formula for the van der Waals potential of two neutral, unpolarized, ground-state atoms in the presence of an arbitrary arrangement of dispersing and absorbing magnetodielectric bodies is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hassan Safari , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch , Ho Trung Dung

We extend a recent billiard model of the nuclear N-body Hamiltonian to consider a finite two-body interaction. This permits a treatment of the Hamiltonian by a mean field theory, and also allows the possibility to model reactions between…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 George F. Bertsch , Thomas Papenbrock , Sanjay Reddy

Approximate but reliable solutions of a quantum system with $N$ identical particles can be easily computed with the envelope theory, also known as the auxiliary field method. This technique has been developed for Hamiltonians with arbitrary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-20 C. Semay , F. Buisseret

In this paper, we present a dual-horizon peridynamics formulation which allows for simulations with dual-horizon with minimal spurious wave reflection. We prove the general dual property for dual-horizon peridynamics, based on which the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-03-20 Huilong Renc , Xiaoying Zhuangd , Timon Rabczuk

Some novel TWO-body effects analogous to the well-known THREE-body Efimov effect are predicted. In the systems considered, particle A is constrained on a TRUNCATED or BENT one-dimensional line or two-dimensional plane, or on one side of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-04 Shina Tan

In this paper we consider equations of motion for 2-body problem according to an observer close to one of the gravitational bodies. The influence of the Thomas precession of the observer's frame has an important role. The equations of…

General Physics · Physics 2014-01-31 Kostadin Trenčevski , Emilija Celakoska

For composite systems made of $N$ different particles living in a space characterized by the same deformed Heisenberg algebra, but with different deformation parameters, we define the total momentum and the center-of-mass position to first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 C. Quesne , V. M. Tkachuk