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In this summary paper, we present the key ideas behind the recent proof of the $K(\pi, 1)$ conjecture for affine Artin groups, which states that complements of locally finite affine hyperplane arrangements with real equations and stable…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Giovanni Paolini , Mario Salvetti

We demonstrate that all good asymptotic entanglement measures are either identical or place a different ordering on the set of all quantum states.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Virmani , M. B. Plenio

We study equilibrium fluctuations for a class of totally asymmetric zero-range type interacting particle systems. As a main result, we show that density fluctuation of our process converges to the stationary energy solution of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-01-07 Kohei Hayashi

With increasing emphasis on the study of active solids, the features of these classes of nonequilibrium systems and materials beyond their mere existence shift into focus. One concept of active solids addresses them as active,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-10 Yutaka Kinoshita , Nariya Uchida , Andreas M. Menzel

The interplay between actions of Lie groups and monotone quantum metric tensors on the space of faithful quantum states of a finite-level system observed recently in DOI: 10.1140/epjp/s13360-020-00537-y and DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-80209-7_17…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-10 Florio M. Ciaglia , Fabio Di Nocera

We study stochastic particle systems made up of heterogeneous units. We introduce a general framework suitable to analytically study this kind of systems and apply it to two particular models of interest in economy and epidemiology. We show…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-02-06 Luis F. Lafuerza , Raul Toral

Basing on the analogy between the coherent states of light and separable states of $N$ bosons, we demonstrate that the violation Cauchy-Schwarz inequality for any-order correlation function signals the entanglement among the constituent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-04-24 T. Wasak , P. Szankowski , M. Trippenbach , J. Chwedenczuk

A nonrelativistic particle on a circle and subject to a cos^{-2}(k phi) potential is related to the two-dimensional (dihedral) Coxeter system I_2(k), for k in N. For such `dihedral systems' we construct the action-angle variables and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-18 Olaf Lechtenfeld , Armen Nersessian , Vahagn Yeghikyan

To understand the photophysics of molecular aggregates, exciton model of J- and H-aggregate has been extensively utilized. However, it lacks consideration of crystal symmetry. Although discrete molecules may lack symmetry, their aggregates…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-10 Qingyun Wan , Chi-Ming Che

We study many-body quantum coherence and interaction blockade in two Josephson-linked Bose-Einstein condensates. We introduce universal operators for characterizing many-body coherence without limitations on the system symmetry and total…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-03-18 Chaohong Lee , Libin Fu , Yuri S. Kivshar

An interferometer in which all of its components are treated as quantum bodies is examined with the standard interpretation and with a model in which its uncoupled spatially separated components act collectively. These models utilize…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-27 F. V. Kowalski

Given a surface of higher genus, we will look at the Weil-Petersson completion of the Teichmuller space of the surface, and will study the isometric action of the mapping class group on it. The main observation is that the geometric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sumio Yamada

Superpartner correspondence of states of colored particle in external chromomagnetic field given by non-commuting constant vector potentials is determined. Squared Dirac equation for this particle is solved exactly and explicit expressions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sh. Mamedov

We investigate an algebraic problem related to the determination of the fundamental group of a class of spaces of configurations on surfaces. The configuration spaces are spaces of points grouped into colors. Whether two points are allowed…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Marcel Bökstedt

In this paper we introduce the galaxy of Coxeter groups -- an infinite dimensional, locally finite, ranked simplicial complex which captures isomorphisms between Coxeter systems. In doing so, we would like to suggest a new framework to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Yuri Santos Rego , Petra Schwer

A heterogeneous and dilute suspension of catalytically active colloids is studied as a non-equilibrium analogue of ionic systems, which has the remarkable feature of action-reaction symmetry breaking. Symmetrically coated colloids are found…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-16 Rodrigo Soto , Ramin Golestanian

We present and rigorously analyze the behavior of a distributed, stochastic algorithm for separation and integration in self-organizing particle systems, an abstraction of programmable matter. Such systems are composed of individual…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-06-06 Sarah Cannon , Joshua J. Daymude , Cem Gokmen , Dana Randall , Andréa W. Richa

We discuss biologically inspired, inherently non-equilibrium self-propelled particle models, in which the particles interact with their neighbours by choosing at each time step the local average direction of motion. We summarize some of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andras Czirok , Tamas Vicsek

A quantum system $\s$ interacts in a successive way with elements $\ee$ of a chain of identical independent quantum subsystems. Each interaction lasts for a duration $\tau$ and is governed by a fixed coupling between $\s$ and $\ee$. We show…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Laurent Bruneau , Alain Joye , Marco Merkli

The hypercharge-isospin-color symmetry of the standard model interaction is drastically reduced to a remaining Abelian electromagnetic $\U(1)$-symmetry for the particles. It is shown that such a symmetry reduction comes as a consequence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Heinrich Saller