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We investigate phase-locked solutions of a continuum field of nonlocally coupled identical phase oscillators with distance-dependent propagation delays. Equilibrium relations for both synchronous and traveling wave solutions in the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-27 Gautam C Sethia , Abhijit Sen , Fatihcan M Atay

Stability of power grids with synchronous generators (SGs) and renewable generation interfaced with grid-forming converters (GFCs) under dc-side current limitation is studied. To that end, we first consider a simple 2-bus test system and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-03 Sayan Samanta , Nilanjan Ray Chaudhuri

Distributed energy resources (DERs) are playing an increasing role in ancillary services for the bulk grid, particularly in frequency regulation. In this paper, we propose a framework for collections of DERs, combined to form microgrids and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-01 Priyank Srivastava , Chin-Yao Chang , Jorge Cortes

Motter et al. derived a real-valued master stability function which determines whether and to what degree a given power grid is asymptotically stable. Stright and Edrington adopted certain uniformity assumptions on a grid's components and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-14 James Stright , Chris Edrington

We address the conditions and design of controllers and observers for homogeneous networks of linear MIMO agents. We develop networked controllers and observers that ensure the stability of both the system state and the estimation error,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-19 G. Q. Bao Tran , Yutaka Hori , Shinji Hara

VSG control has emerged as a crucial technology for integrating renewable energy sources. However, renewable energy have limited tolerance to overcurrent, necessitating the implementation of current limiting (CL)strategies to mitigate the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-06 Yifan Zhao , Zhiqian Zhang , Ziyang Xu , Zhenbin Zhang , Jose Rodriguez

In this paper, we analytically study the transient stability of grid-connected converters with grid-forming complex droop control, also known as dispatchable virtual oscillator control. We prove theoretically that complex droop control, as…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-24 Xiuqiang He , Linbin Huang , Irina Subotić , Verena Häberle , Florian Dörfler

The problem of the dynamical stability of anistropic systems is studied, by proposing a criterion in terms of the adiabatic local index $\gamma$. The result has general validity and can be applied to several physical situations.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-14 Giuseppe Alberti , Marco Merafina

This paper investigates equilibrium points and stability in two synchronous machine configurations: (i) a single generator with an impedance load and (ii) two interconnected machines with co-located loads. We consider both abc and dq…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-07 Maryam Khodabakhshloo , Elizabeth L. Ratnam , Ian R. Petersen

This paper considers the real-time power quality monitoring in power grid systems. The goal is to detect the occurrence of disturbances in the nominal sinusoidal voltage/current signal as quickly as possible such that protection measures…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-01-26 Shang Li , Xiaodong Wang

The wide deployment of renewable generation and the gradual decrease in the overall system inertia make modern power grids more vulnerable to transient instabilities and unacceptable frequency fluctuations. Time-domain simulation-based…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Dongchan Lee , Liviu Aolaritei , Thanh Long Vu , Konstantin Turitsyn

The coherent state of a nonlinear oscillator having a nonlinear spectrum is constructed using Gazeau Klauder formalism. The weighting distribution and the Mandel parameter are studied. Details of the revival structure arising from different…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Bikashkali Midya , Barnana Roy , Atreyee Biswas

We study a large population of globally coupled phase oscillators subject to common white Gaussian noise and find analytically that the critical coupling strength between oscillators for synchronization transition decreases with an increase…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2010-07-02 Ken H. Nagai , Hiroshi Kori

The phase oscillator model with global coupling is extended to the case of finite-range nonlocal coupling. Under suitable conditions, peculiar patterns emerge in which a quasi-continuous array of identical oscillators separates sharply into…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoshiki Kuramoto , Dorjsuren Battogtokh

Fundamental sensor feedback limitations for improving rotor angle stability using local frequency or phase angle measurement are derived. Using a two-machine power system model, it is shown that improved damping of inter-area oscillations…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-13 Joakim Björk , Danilo Obradović , Lennart Harnefors , Karl Henrik Johansson

This article treats global uniform exponential stability (GUES) of discrete-time switched linear systems under restricted switching. Given admissible minimum and maximum dwell times, we provide sufficient conditions on the subsystems under…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2020-05-18 Atreyee Kundu , Debasish Chatterjee

The energy transition towards an increased supply of renewable energy raises concerns that existing electricity grids, built to connect few centralized large power plants with consumers, may become more difficult to control and stabilized…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-12-23 S. Kettemann

The synchronization of power generators is an important condition for the proper functioning of a power system, in which the fluctuations in frequency and the phase angle differences between the generators are sufficiently small when…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-21 Zhen Wang , Kaihua Xi , Aijie Cheng , Hai Xiang Lin , André C. M. Ran , Jan H. van Schuppen , Chenghui Zhang

Power system coherency refers to the phenomenon that machines in a power network exhibit similar frequency responses after disturbances, and is foundational for model reduction and control design. Despite abundant empirical observations,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-11 Yixuan Liu , Yingzhu Liu , Pengcheng You

Virtual power plants and load aggregation are becoming increasingly common. There, one regulates the aggregate power output of an ensemble of distributed energy resources (DERs). Marecek et al. [Automatica, Volume 147, January 2023, 110743,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-10 F. V. Difonzo , M. Roubalik , J. Marecek