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In this paper we study the Morse property for functions related to limit functions of mean field equations on a smooth, compact surface $\Sigma$ with boundary $\partial\Sigma$. Given a Riemannian metric $g$ on $\Sigma$ we consider functions…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-13 Zhengni Hu , Thomas Bartsch

In this paper, we present several observability and unique continuation inequalities for the free Schr\"{o}dinger equation in the whole space. The observations in these inequalities are made either at two points in time or one point in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-06-21 Gengsheng Wang , Ming Wang , Yubiao Zhang

We study observable sets for Schr\"odinger equations on combinatorial graphs. For one-dimensional lattice Schr\"odinger operators \(H=-\Delta_{\mathrm{disc}}+V\) with \(V(n)\to c\in\mathbb R\) as \(|n|\to\infty\), we prove that a set…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Zhiqiang Wan , Heng Zhang

We consider the Schr\"{o}dinger equation $(i\partial_t+\Delta)u=0$ on an $n$-dimensional simplex with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We use a commutator argument along with integration by parts to obtain an observability asymptotic for any…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-25 Sarah Carpenter , Hans Christianson

This paper studies the observability inequalities for the Schr\"{o}dinger equation associated with an anharmonic oscillator $H=-\frac{\d^2}{\d x^2}+|x|$. We build up the observability inequality over an arbitrarily short time interval…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Shanlin Huang , Gengsheng Wang , Ming Wang

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for the controllability of a Schr\''odinger equation involving the sub-Laplacian of a nilmanifold obtained by taking the quotient of a group of Heisenberg type by one of its discrete…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-23 Clotilde Fermanian Kammerer , Cyril Letrouit

We establish an integral inequality for the Ricci curvature of a certain class of warped products $M\times_fN$, where the equality holds if and only if it is simply a Riemannian product. We also give a sufficient condition for the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Josué Meléndez , Eduardo Rodríguez-Romero , Jonatán Torres Orozco

This paper is the third and final component of a three-part effort on observers contracting a Riemannian distance between the state of the system and its estimate. In Part I, we showed that such a contraction property holds if the system…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-05 Ricardo G. Sanfelice , Laurent Praly

In this paper, we establish a boundary observability estimate for stochastic Schr\"{o}dinger equations by means of the global Carleman estimate. Our Carleman estimate is based on a new fundamental identity for a stochastic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-05-06 Qi Lu

We discuss the observability of a one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation on certain time dependent domain. In linear moving case, we give the exact boundary and pointwise internal observability for arbitrary time. For the general moving, we…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-01-30 Duc-Trung Hoang

In this paper we consider the following problem $$\begin{cases} -\Delta_{g}u+V(x)u=\lambda\alpha(x)f(u), & \mbox{in }M\\ u\geq0, & \mbox{in }M\\ u\to0, & \mbox{as }d_{g}(x_{0},x)\to\infty \end{cases}$$where $(M,g)$ is a $N$-dimensional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-10 Francesca Faraci , Csaba Farkas

In this paper, we intend to present some already known results about the internal controllability of the linear and nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. After presenting the basic properties of the equation, we give a self contained proof of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-09 Camille Laurent

We demonstrate that the surface quasi-geostrophic (SQG) equation given by $$\theta_t + \left<u, \nabla \theta\right>= 0,\;\;\; \theta = \nabla \times (-\Delta)^{-1/2} u,$$ is the geodesic equation on the group of volume-preserving…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-09 Pearce Washabaugh

We study an analog of the anisotropic Calder\'on problem for fractional Schr\"odinger operators $(-\Delta_g)^\alpha + V$ with $\alpha \in (0,1)$ on closed Riemannian manifolds of dimensions two and higher. We prove that the knowledge of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-25 Ali Feizmohammadi , Katya Krupchyk , Gunther Uhlmann

In this article we prove global propagation of analyticity in finite time for solutions of semilinear Schr\"odinger equations with analytic nonlinearity from a region $\omega$ where the Geometric Control Condition holds. Our approach…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Cristóbal Loyola

Let $(M,g)$ be a Riemannian manifold with a distinguished point $O$ and assume that the geodesic distance $d$ from $O$ is an isoparametric function. Let $\Omega\subset M$ be a bounded domain, with $O \in \Omega$, and consider the problem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-25 Giulio Ciraolo , Luigi Vezzoni

In [1], it is established that a convergent observer with an infinite gain margin can be designed for a given nonlinear system when a Riemannian metric showing that the system is differentially detectable (i.e., the Lie derivative of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-06-21 Ricardo G. Sanfelice , Laurent Praly

Given a Riemannian submersion $(M,g) \to (B,j)$ each of whose fibers is connected and totally geodesic, we consider a certain 1-parameter family of Riemannian metrics $(g_{t})_{t > 0}$ on $M$, which is called the canonical variation. Let…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Kazumasa Narita

In this note, we prove the quantitative observability with an explicit control cost for the 1D Schr\"odinger equation over $\mathbb{R}$ with real-valued, bounded continuous potential on thick sets. Our proof relies on different techniques…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Pei Su , Chenmin Sun , Xu Yuan

The celebrated geometric control condition of Bardos, Lebeau, and Rauch is necessary and sufficient for wave observability [1,7] and exact controllability. It requires that any point in phase-space be transported by the generalized geodesic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Nicolas Burq , Belhassen Dehman , Jérôme Le Rousseau