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We confirm several conjectures of Sun involving quadratic residues modulo odd primes. For any prime $p\equiv 1\pmod 4$ and integer $a\not\equiv0\pmod p$, we prove that \begin{align*}&(-1)^{|\{1\le k<\frac p4:\ (\frac kp)=-1\}|}\prod_{1\le…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-13 Fedor Petrov , Zhi-Wei Sun

We study p-divisibility of discriminants of Hecke algebras associated to spaces of cusp forms of prime level. We make a precise conjecture about the indexes of Hecke algebras in their normalisation which implies (if true) the conjecture…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Frank Calegari , William Stein

Let $p$ be an odd prime number. Let $f$ be a normalized Hecke eigen-cuspform that is non-ordinary at $p$. Let $K$ be an imaginary quadratic field in which $p$ splits. We study the Artin formalism for the two-variable signed $p$-adic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Antonio Lei

In this paper, prime as well as primitive Kumjian-Pask algebras $\mathrm{KP}_R(\Lambda)$ of a row-finite $k$-graph $\Lambda$ over a unital commutative ring $R$ are completely characterized in graph-theoretic and algebraic terms. By applying…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-01-04 Maryam Kashoul-Radjabzadeh , Hossein Larki , Abdolmohammad Aminpour

Let $G$ be an algebraic group, $X$ a generically free $G$-variety, and $K=k(X)^G$. A field extension $L$ of $K$ is called a splitting field of $X$ if the image of the class of $X$ under the natural map $H^1(K, G) \mapsto H^1(L, G)$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zinovy Reichstein , Boris Youssin

We investigate the splitting property of quasitriangular Hopf algebras through the lens of twisted tensor products. Specifically, we demonstrate that an infinite-dimensional quasitriangular Hopf algebra possesses the splitting property if…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-06-02 Jinsong Wu , Kun Zhou

We prove that for an odd prime $p$, the derived category $\mathcal{D}(KU_{(p)})$ of the $p$-local complex periodic $K$-theory spectrum $KU_{(p)}$ is triangulated equivalent to the derived category of its homotopy ring $\pi_*KU_{(p)}$. This…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-03-16 Irakli Patchkoria

In quantum many-body systems with kinetically constrained dynamics, the Hilbert space can split into exponentially many disconnected subsectors, a phenomenon known as Hilbert-space fragmentation. We study the interplay of such fragmentation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-09 Thomas Iadecola

Let $p$ be a prime and $G$ a subgroup of $GL_d(p)$. We define $G$ to be $p$-exceptional if it has order divisible by $p$, but all its orbits on vectors have size coprime to $p$. We obtain a classification of $p$-exceptional linear groups.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-21 Michael Giudici , Martin W. Liebeck , Cheryl E. Praeger , Jan Saxl , Pham Huu Tiep

Let $p\ge5$ be a prime number. Let $E/\mathbb{Q}$ be an elliptic curve with complex multiplication by an imaginary quadratic field $K$ such that $p$ is inert in $K$ and that $E$ has good reduction at $p$. Let $K_\infty$ be the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Antonio Lei

In this work, we study the generalized k-th power symbol (a/n)_k and present a comprehensive collection of its algebraic properties. The results are classified according to their dependence on the three main parameters a, n, and k. In…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Es-said En-naoui

Let p be a prime number, and let K be a number field. For p=2, assume moreover K totally imaginary. In this note we prove the existence of asymptotically good extensions L{K of cohomological dimension 2 in which infinitely many primes split…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-26 Oussama Hamza , Christian Maire

Let K be a number field, and let a be a non-zero element of K. Fix some prime number l. We compute the density of the following set: the primes p of K such that the multiplicative order of the reduction of a modulo p is coprime to l (or,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-20 Antonella Perucca

We study the divided power structures over a product of operads with distributive law. We give a systematic method to characterise the divided power algebras over such a product from the structures of divided power algebra coming from each…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-07-28 Sacha Ikonicoff

We use Vinogradov's method to prove equidistribution of a spin symbol governing the $16$-rank of class groups of quadratic number fields $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-2p})$, where $p \equiv 1 \bmod 4$ is a prime.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Peter Koymans , Djordjo Milovic

In this paper, we introduce and study a variant of Kummer's notion of (ir)regularity of primes which we call G-irregularity. It is based on Genocchi numbers $G_n$, rather than Bernoulli number $B_n.$ We say that an odd prime $p$ is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-08 Su Hu , Min-Soo Kim , Pieter Moree , Min Sha

For any distinct two primes $p_1\equiv p_2\equiv 3$ $(\text{mod }4)$, let $h(-p_1)$, $h(-p_2)$ and $h(p_1p_2)$ be the class numbers of the quadratic fields $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-p_1})$, $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-p_2})$ and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-31 Jigu Kim , Yoshinori Mizuno

For a given Hopf algebra $A$ we classify all Hopf algebras $E$ that are coalgebra split extensions of $A$ by $H_4$, where $H_4$ is the Sweedler's 4-dimensional Hopf algebra. Equivalently, we classify all crossed products of Hopf algebras $A…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-02-24 A. L. Agore , C. G. Bontea , G. Militaru

For every odd prime $p$ and every integer $n\geq 12$ there is a Heisenberg group of order $p^{5n/4+O(1)}$ that has $p^{n^2/24+O(n)}$ pairwise nonisomorphic quotients of order $p^{n}$. Yet, these quotients are virtually indistinguishable.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-23 Mark L. Lewis , James B. Wilson

We study the structure of arbitrary split Leibniz superalgebras. We show that any of such superalgebras ${\frak L}$ is of the form ${\frak L} = {\mathcal U} + \sum_jI_j$ with ${\mathcal U}$ a subspace of an abelian (graded) subalgebra $H$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-01-24 Antonio J. Calderón , José M. Sánchez