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In ultra-peripheral collisions (UPCs) of relativistic heavy ions, photoproduction occurs when a photon emitted from one nucleus interacts with the other nucleus from the opposing beam, producing particles in the final state. Measurements of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-05-07 Minjung Kim

We calculate the cross sections for the production of one and more electron-positron pairs due to the strong electromagnetic fields in relativistic heavy ion collisions. Using the generating functional of fermions in an external field we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Adrian Alscher , Kai Hencken , Dirk Trautmann , Gerhard Baur

We discuss diphoton semi(exclusive) production in ultraperipheral $PbPb$ collisions at energy of $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=$ 5.5 TeV (LHC). The nuclear calculations are based on equivalent photon approximation in the impact parameter space. The cross…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 Antoni Szczurek , Mariola Klusek-Gawenda , Piotr Lebiedowicz , Wolfgang Schäfer

A study of double charmed meson production in proton-proton and proton-nucleus collisions at the LHC energies is performed. Based on the color dipole formalism developed in the transverse momentum representation and the double parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-15 G. Sampaio dos Santos , G. Gil da Silveira , M. V. T. Machado

We discuss the energy loss effects on single prompt photon production in heavy-ion collisions at RHIC and LHC energy. The production of correlated photon pairs at the LHC is also considered.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Francois Arleo

This work studies the production of direct photons in relativistic nuclear collisions, along with the production of hadrons. Radiation from the very first instants to the final moments of the evolution is included. The hybrid model used…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-02-01 Charles Gale , Jean-François Paquet , Björn Schenke , Chun Shen

In relativistic heavy-ion collisions, the strong Lorentz-contracted electromagnetic fields are capable of producing copious numbers of lepton pairs through the two-photon mechanism. Monte Carlo techniques have been developed that allow the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 M. C. Guclu , J. C. Wells , A. S. Umar , M. R. Strayer , D. J. Ernst

We present a calculation of thermal photon production i.e. photons from secondary interactions among particles produced in heavy ion collisions at collider energies. This is done within the framework of hydrodynamics. We take into account…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 F. Gelis , H. Niemi , P. V. Ruuskanen , S. S. Rasanen

Both hot QCD matter and extremely strong electromagnetic fields are generated in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. We employ the transport model and the equivalent photon approximation (EPA) to study charmonium hadroproduction and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-11-20 Shuhan Zheng , Jiamin Liu , Shiqi Zheng , Jiaxing Zhao , Baoyi Chen

We first review the calculations of low invariant mass dilepton production in relativistic heavy ion collisions, using effective hadronic Lagrangians. We go through some of the theoretical techniques used in this kinematical region and we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Charles Gale

We present a simple gluon production picture which is based on the McLerran-Venugopalan model and gluon BFKL evolution in relativistic heavy ion collision. Results for the multiplicity and transverse energy distribution in both the central…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Bo-Wen Xiao

We discuss the mechanism of dilepton production in proton-proton scattering via fusion of virtual photons with identification of one proton on either side. This is relevant for the ATLAS+AFP and CMS+PPS at the LHC. Transverse momenta of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-15 Antoni Szczurek , Barbara Linek , Marta Luszczak

The STAR collaboration has observed an excess production of $e^+e^-$ pairs in relativistic heavy ion collisions, over the expectations from hadronic production models. The excess pairs have transverse momenta $p_T < 150\ {\rm MeV}/c$ and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-05-16 Spencer R. Klein

The $\gamma\gamma\to\pi\pi$ reactions are discussed. To describe those processes, we include dipion continuum, resonances, high-energy pion-pion rescatterings, $\rho$ meson exchange and pQCD Brodsky-Lepage mechanisms. The cross section for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Mariola Klusek-Gawenda , Antoni Szczurek

We report the results of calculations of inclusive soft hadron production in proton-lead collisions at the LHC in the framework of modified quark-gluon string model (QGSM) extended to $pA$ interactions. Our consideration involves the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-20 A. V. Lipatov , G. I. Lykasov , M. A. Malyshev

Accurate measurement of spin-dependent parton distributions in production of electroweak bosons with polarized proton beams at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider depends on good understanding of QCD radiation at small transverse momenta…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. M. Nadolsky , C. -P. Yuan

We present a formalism for studying the exclusive production or decay of mesons with any value of the internal orbital angular momentum L. As an application, we discuss the production of meson pairs (involving tensor and pseudotensor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Houra-Yaou , P. Kessler , J. Parisi , F. Murgia , J. Hansson

We estimate the production of two meson pairs in high energy photon photon collisions produced in ultraperipheral collisions at LHC. We show that the study of charge asymmetries may reveal the existence of the perturbative Odderon and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 B. Pire , L. Szymanowski , F. Schwennsen , S. Wallon

Soft photons produced in heavy ion collisions are an important tool for probing the properties of the quark-gluon plasma. It is therefore crucial to understand the background - soft photons produced in elementary collisions. Low theorem…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Frasher Loshaj , Dmitri E. Kharzeev

We calculate the production of real photons originating from the photoproduction in relativistic $pp$ collisions. The Weizs$\ddot{\mathrm{a}}$cker-Williams approximation in the photoproduction is considered. Numerical results agree with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Yong-ping Fu , Yun-de Li