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We study the long time behavior of the zz and xx time dependent autocorrelation function of the spin 1/2 XXZ chain at $T=\infty$ by exact diagonalizations on a chain of 16 sites. We find that the numerical results for the zz correlation are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Klaus Fabricius , Barry M. McCoy

We consider the spin-$J$ XXZ-Hamiltonian on general graphs $\mathcal{G}$ and show its equivalence to a direct sum of discrete many-particle Schr\"odinger type operators on what we call "$N$-particle graphs with maximal local occupation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-12 Christoph Fischbacher

Using the matrix product formalism, we introduce a two parameter family of exactly solvable $xyz$ spin 1/2 Heisenberg chains in magnetic field (with nearest neighbor interactions) and calculate the ground state and correlation functions in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 M. Asoudeh , V. Karimipour , A. Sadrolashrafi

The spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain exhibits a quantum critical regime characterized by quasi long-range magnetic order at zero temperature. We quantify the strength of quantum fluctuations in the ground state by determining the probability…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-10-11 Mario Collura , Fabian H. L. Essler , Stefan Groha

The entanglement in one-dimensional random XY spin systems where the impurities of exchange couplings and the external magnetic fields are considered as random variables is investigated by solving the different spin-spin correlation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. J. Shan , W. W. Cheng , T. K. Liu , Y. X. Huang , H. Li

General spin-1/2 chains with symmetric nearest-neighbor interaction are studied. We rigorously prove that all spin models in this class, except for known integrable systems, are non-integrable in the sense that they possess no nontrivial…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-11-05 Mizuki Yamaguchi , Yuuya Chiba , Naoto Shiraishi

We revisit the so-called folded XXZ model, which was treated earlier by two independent research groups. We argue that this spin-1/2 chain is one of the simplest quantum integrable models, yet it has quite remarkable physical properties.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-10-13 Balázs Pozsgay , Tamás Gombor , Arthur Hutsalyuk , Yunfeng Jiang , Levente Pristyák , Eric Vernier

An explicit expression for all the quantum integrals of motion for the isotropic Heisenberg $s=1/2$ spin chain is presented. The conserved quantities are expressed in terms of a sum over simple polynomials in spin variables. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Marek P. Grabowski , Pierre Mathieu

Measurements are reported of the magnetic field dependence of excitations in the quantum critical state of the spin S=1/2 linear chain Heisenberg antiferromagnet copper pyrazine dinitrate (CuPzN). The complete spectrum was measured at k_B…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 M. B. Stone , D. H. Reich , C. Broholm , K. Lefmann , C. Rischel , C. P. Landee , M. M. Turnbull

The definition of local spatial densities by using sharply localized one-particle states is applied to spin-3/2 systems. Matrix elements of the electromagnetic current and the energy-momentum tensor are considered and integral expressions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-22 H. Alharazin , B. -D. Sun , E. Epelbaum , J. Gegelia , U. -G. Meißner

We investigate an open $XYZ$ spin $1/2$ chain driven out of equilibrium by boundary reservoirs targeting different spin orientations, aligned along the principal axes of anisotropy. We show that by tuning local magnetic fields, applied to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-23 Vladislav Popkov , Mario Salerno , Roberto Livi

A relation between entanglement and criticality of spin chains is established. The entanglement we exploit is shared between auxiliary particles, which are isolated from each other, but are coupled to the same critical spin-1/2 chain. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 X. X. Yi , H. T. Cui , L. C. Wang

We consider correlation functions of the spin-$\half$ XXX and XXZ Heisenberg chains in a magnetic field. Starting from the algebraic Bethe Ansatz we derive representations for various correlation functions in terms of determinants of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 F. H. L. Essler , H. Frahm , A. G. Izergin , V. E. Korepin

Revising the derivation of the previous papers, for the integrable spin-$s$ XXZ chain we express any form factor in terms of a single sum over scalar products of the spin-1/2 XXZ chain. With the revised method we express the spin-$s$ XXZ…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-03-23 Tetsuo Deguchi , Chihiro Matsui

Using the time-evolving block decimation, we study the spin transport through spin-1/2 and spin-1 XXZ chains subjected to an external magnetic field and contacted to noninteracting fermionic leads. For generic system-lead couplings, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-14 Florian Lange , Satoshi Ejima , Holger Fehske

The coupled-cluster method is applied to the spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic XXZ model on a square lattice by employing an approximation which contains two-body long-range correlations and high-order four-body local correlations. Improvement is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 Mohammad Merdan , Y. Xian

We investigate entanglement of spin pairs in alternating open spin chains in the equilibrium state in an external magnetic field. We calculate the reduced density matrix of spin pairs and estimate the concurrence with Wootter's criteria.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. I. Doronin , E. B. Fel'dman , A. N. Pyrkov

It has been proposed that any coupling constant in a covariant action can be treated as a conserved charge by promoting the coupling constant to auxiliary fields, typically realized by a scalar field paired with a higher-form gauge field.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-15 Sojeong Cheong , Myungseok Eune , Wontae Kim , Mungon Nam

Weak anti-localization offers an experimental tool to address spin--orbit coupling of two-dimensional oxide surfaces and interfaces via magneto-transport. To overcome the shortcomings of the formulation for single-band spin-1/2 electrons,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-18 Patrick Seiler , Elias Lettl , Daniel Braak , Thilo Kopp

We show some symmetry relations among the correlation functions of the integrable higher-spin XXX and XXZ spin chains, where we explicitly evaluate the multiple integrals representing the one-point functions in the spin-1 case. We review…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-06-24 Tetsuo Deguchi , Jun Sato
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