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We discuss restrictions on operators in the soft-collinear effective theory (SCET) which follow from the ambiguity in the decomposition of collinear momenta and the freedom in the choice of light-like basis vectors $n$ and $\bar n$.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Aneesh V. Manohar , Thomas Mehen , Dan Pirjol , Iain W. Stewart

In this article, we obtain some necessary and sufficient conditions for the boundedness of fractional Hausdorff operators $h_{\Phi,\beta}$ on weighted Lebesgue spaces $(0\leq\beta<1)$, which are fractional variants of Bandaliev-Safarova…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Zifei Yu , Baode Li

We describe the wave functional model for the minimal (symmetric) Sturm-Liouville operator on the finite interval. We construct the wave spectrum of this operator, then, following the abstract scheme, we construct the model space of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-09 Sergey Simonov

$L^p$ to $L^p_{\beta}$ boundedness theorems are proven for translation invariant averaging operators over hypersurfaces in Euclidean space. The operators can either be Radon transforms or averaging operators with multiparameter fractional…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-02-20 Michael Greenblatt

We consider a singular Schr\"odinger operator in $L^2(\mathbb{R}^2)$ written formally as $-\Delta - \beta\delta(x-\gamma)$ where $\gamma$ is a $C^4$ smooth open arc in $\mathbb{R}^2$ of length $L$ with regular ends. It is shown that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-03 Pavel Exner , Konstantin Pankrashkin

Consider the random Schr\"odinger operator $H_n$ defined on $\{0,1,\cdots,n\}\subset\mathbb{Z}$ $$ (H_n\psi)_\ell=\psi_{\ell-1,n}+\psi_{\ell+1,n}+\sigma\frac{\omega_\ell}{a_{\ell,n}}\psi_{\ell,n},\quad \psi_0=\psi_{n+1}=0, $$ where…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Yi Han

We study perturbations of the self-adjoint periodic Sturm--Liouville operator \[ A_0 = \frac{1}{r_0}\left(-\frac{\mathrm d}{\mathrm dx} p_0 \frac{\mathrm d}{\mathrm dx} + q_0\right) \] and conclude under $L^1$-assumptions on the differences…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-28 Jussi Behrndt , Philipp Schmitz , Gerald Teschl , Carsten Trunk

Nuclear $\beta$ spectrum and the corresponding (anti-)neutrino spectrum play important roles in many aspects of nuclear astrophysics, particle physics, nuclear industry and nuclear data. In this work we propose a projected shell model (PSM)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-23 Fan Gao , Zi-Rui Chen , Long-Jun Wang

Language models famously improve under a smooth scaling law, but some specific capabilities exhibit sudden breakthroughs in performance. Advocates of "emergence" view these capabilities as unlocked at a specific scale, but others attribute…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-19 Rosie Zhao , Tian Qin , David Alvarez-Melis , Sham Kakade , Naomi Saphra

Ordinary and partial differential operators with an indefinite weight function can be viewed as bounded perturbations of non-negative operators in Krein spaces. Under the assumption that 0 and $\infty$ are not singular critical points of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-06 Jussi Behrndt , Friedrich Philipp , Carsten Trunk

We consider the spectral problem generated by the Sturm-Liouville equation with an arbitrary complex-valued potential q(x) and irregular boundary conditions. We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for a set of complex numbers to…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-17 Alexander Makin

Any self-adjoint extension of a (singular) Sturm-Liouville operator bounded from below uniquely leads to an associated sesquilinear form. This form is characterized in terms of principal and nonprincipal solutions of the Sturm-Liouville…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Jussi Behrndt , Fritz Gesztesy , Seppo Hassi , Roger Nichols , Henk de Snoo

The aim of our work is to provide a simple homogenization and discrete-to-continuum procedure for energy driven problems involving stochastic rapidly-oscillating coefficients. Our intention is to extend the periodic unfolding method to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-25 Stefan Neukamm , Mario Varga

We review some results and proofs on eigenvalue bounds for random Schr\"odinger operators with complex-valued potentials. We also include new Schatten norm estimates for the resolvent and use them to obtain bounds for sums of eigenvalues.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-29 Jean-Claude Cuenin , Konstantin Merz

We discuss some problems concerning the application of perturbative QCD to high energy processes. In particular for hard processes, we analyze higher order and higher twist corrections. It is argued that these effects are of great…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-18 A. Efremov , A. Radyushkin

We propose an aggregated random-field model, and investigate the scaling limits of the aggregated partial-sum random fields. In our model, each copy of the random field in the aggregation is built from two correlated one-dimensional random…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-07-29 Yi Shen , Yizao Wang

This work provides a complete framework for the simulation, co-optimization, and sim-to-real transfer of the design and control of soft legged robots. The compliance of soft robots provides a form of "mechanical intelligence" -- the ability…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-02-10 Charles Schaff , Audrey Sedal , Matthew R. Walter

Quantum error correction promises a viable path to fault-tolerant computations, enabling exponential error suppression when the device's error rates remain below the protocol's threshold. This threshold, however, strongly depends on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-11 Maurice D. Hanisch , Bence Hetényi , James R. Wootton

Generalizing treatment effects from a randomized trial to a target population requires the assumption that potential outcome distributions are invariant across populations after conditioning on observed covariates. This assumption fails…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-04-16 Amir Asiaee , Samhita Pal , Cole Beck , Jared D. Huling

The article discusses the following frequently arising question on the spectral structure of periodic operators of mathematical physics (e.g., Schroedinger, Maxwell, waveguide operators, etc.). Is it true that one can obtain the correct…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. M. Harrison , P. Kuchment , A. Sobolev , B. Winn
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