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Atrial fibrillation (AF) increases the risk of stroke. Electrocardiogram (ECG) is used for AF detection, while photoplethysmography (PPG) is simple to use and appropriate for long-term monitoring. We have developed a novel approach to…

A formal autism diagnosis can be an inefficient and lengthy process. Families may wait months or longer before receiving a diagnosis for their child despite evidence that earlier intervention leads to better treatment outcomes. Digital…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-07 Anish Lakkapragada , Aaron Kline , Onur Cezmi Mutlu , Kelley Paskov , Brianna Chrisman , Nate Stockham , Peter Washington , Dennis Wall

Hand gesture-based human-computer interaction is an important problem that is well explored using color camera data. In this work we proposed a hand gesture detection system using thermal images. Our system is capable of handling multiple…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-07 James Ballow , Soumyabrata Dey

Handwriting is one of the most important means of daily communication. Although the problem of handwriting recognition has been considered for more than 60 years there are still many open issues, especially in the task of unconstrained…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-01-22 Firoj Parwej

Cognitive decline is a sign of Alzheimer's disease (AD), and there is evidence that tracking a person's eye movement, using eye tracking devices, can be used for the automatic identification of early signs of cognitive decline. However,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-10-02 Bahman Mirheidari , Yilin Pan , Traci Walker , Markus Reuber , Annalena Venneri , Daniel Blackburn , Heidi Christensen

Many users are confronted multiple times daily with the choice of whether to take the stairs or the elevator. Whereas taking the stairs could be beneficial for cardiovascular health and wellness, taking the elevator might be more convenient…

Textile sensors transform our everyday clothing into a means to track movement and bio-signals in a completely unobtrusive way. One major hindrance to the adoption of "smart" clothing is the difficulty encountered with connections and space…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-22 Brett C. Hannigan , Tyler J. Cuthbert , Chakaveh Ahmadizadeh , Carlo Menon

We present MaskReminder, an automatic mask-wearing status estimation system based on smartwatches, to remind users who may be exposed to the COVID-19 virus transmission scenarios, to wear a mask. MaskReminder with the powerful MLP-Mixer…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-05-13 Huina Meng , Xilei Wu , Xin Wang , Yuhan Fan , Jingang Shi , Han Ding , Fei Wang

The goal of this project is to create an inexpensive, lightweight, wearable assistive device that can measure hand or finger movements accurately enough to identify a range of hand gestures. One eventual application is to provide assistive…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Sanjay Seshan

Purpose: To quantify the relative performance of step counting algorithms in studies that collect free-living high-resolution wrist accelerometry data and to highlight the implications of using these algorithms in translational research.…

Applications · Statistics 2024-11-27 Lily Koffman , Ciprian Crainiceanu , John Muschelli

We compiled a demo application and collected a motion database of more than 10,000 smartphone users to produce a health risk model trained on physical activity streams. We turned to adversarial domain adaptation and employed the UK Biobank…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-12-10 Evgeny Getmantsev , Boris Zhurov , Timothy V. Pyrkov , Peter O. Fedichev

Wearable biosensors have revolutionized human performance monitoring by enabling real-time assessment of physiological and biomechanical parameters. However, existing solutions lack the ability to simultaneously capture breath-force…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-18 Chenyu Tang , Wentian Yi , Zibo Zhang , Edoardo Occhipinti , Luigi G. Occhipinti

Unobtrusive and smart recognition of human activities using smartphones inertial sensors is an interesting topic in the field of artificial intelligence acquired tremendous popularity among researchers, especially in recent years. A…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-21 Meysam Vakili , Masoumeh Rezaei

User's intentions may be expressed through spontaneous gesturing, which have been seen only a few times or never before. Recognizing such gestures involves one shot gesture learning. While most research has focused on the recognition of the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-01-24 Maria Cabrera , Richard Voyles , Juan Wachs

This work proposes a low-power high-accuracy embedded hand-gesture recognition algorithm targeting battery-operated wearable devices using low power short-range RADAR sensors. A 2D Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) using range frequency…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-07 Moritz Scherer , Michele Magno , Jonas Erb , Philipp Mayer , Manuel Eggimann , Luca Benini

Wildfires are a disastrous phenomenon which cause damage to land, loss of property, air pollution, and even loss of human life. Due to the warmer and drier conditions created by climate change, more severe and uncontrollable wildfires are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-04 Omkar Ranadive , Jisu Kim , Serin Lee , Youngseo Cha , Heechan Park , Minkook Cho , Young K. Hwang

Smart homes, powered by the Internet of Things, offer great convenience but also pose security concerns due to abnormal behaviors, such as improper operations of users and potential attacks from malicious attackers. Several behavior…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-06-19 Jingyu Xiao , Zhiyao Xu , Qingsong Zou , Qing Li , Dan Zhao , Dong Fang , Ruoyu Li , Wenxin Tang , Kang Li , Xudong Zuo , Penghui Hu , Yong Jiang , Zixuan Weng , Michael R. Lyv

Event detection is a critical feature in data-driven systems as it assists with the identification of nominal and anomalous behavior. Event detection is increasingly relevant in robotics as robots operate with greater autonomy in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-09-14 Shuangqi Luo , Hongmin Wu , Hongbin Lin , Shuangda Duan , Yisheng Guan , Juan Rojas

Stroke represents the third cause of death and disability worldwide, and is recognised as a significant global health problem. A major challenge for stroke survivors is persistent hand dysfunction, which severely affects the ability to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Wiktor Mucha , Kentaro Tanaka , Martin Kampel

This paper presents our findings from a multi-year effort to detect motion events early using inertial sensors in real-world settings. We believe early event detection is the next step in advancing motion tracking, and can enable…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-05-19 Slobodan Milanko , Alexander Launi , Shubham Jain