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Related papers: Property Decoupling across the Nucleus-Melt Interf…

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We discuss theoretically, using density-functional theory, the phase stability of nematic and smectic ordering in a suspension of platelets of the same thickness but with a high polydispersity in diameter, and study the influence of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 Yuri Martinez-Raton , Enrique Velasco

Classical theories of crystal nucleation and growth from the liquid assume activated processes that are interface limited, with the atoms individually joining the growing interface by jumps that occur at a rate that is determined by the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-01-02 Fangzheng Chen , Zohar Nussinov , K. F. Kelton

In polymers melts and supercooled liquids, the glassy dynamics is characterized by the rattling of monomers or particles in the cage formed by their neighbors. Recently, a direct correlation in such systems, described by a universal scaling…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-09-09 Cristiano De Michele , Emanuela Del Gado , Dino Leporini

We use quantum Monte Carlo methods in the framework of the interacting nuclear shell model to calculate the statistical properties of nuclei at finite temperature and/or excitation energies. With this approach we can carry out realistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Alhassid

We investigated the viscoelastic properties of colloid-polymer mixtures at intermediate colloid volume fraction and varying polymer concentrations, thereby tuning the attractive interactions. Within the examined range of polymer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-05 M. Laurati , G. Petekidis , N. Koumakis , F. Cardinaux , A. B. Schofield , J. M. Brader , M. Fuchs , S. U. Egelhaaf

Evaporating droplets of polymer or colloid solution may produce a glassy crust at the liquid-vapour interface, which subsequently deforms as an elastic shell. For sessile droplets, the known radial outward flow of solvent is expected to…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 D. A. Head

Hypothesis: Immiscible liquids are commonly used to achieve unique functions in many applications, where the breakup of compound droplets in airflow is an important process. Due to the existence of the liquid-liquid interface, compound…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-12-27 Zhikun Xu , Yue Zhang , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che

In a large variety of ideal crystals we found that when rapidly migrating atoms squash or annihilate a neighbouring vacancy and produce a disordered cluster, the heat of migration stored in the system exceeds the enthalpy increase required…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-19 L. W. Wang , Q. Wang , K. Q. Lu

Polymer blends offer an exciting material for various potential applications due to their tunable properties by varying constituting components and their relative composition. Our simulation results unravel an intrinsic relationship between…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-13 Ashok Kumar Dasmahapatra

The thermodynamic properties of nuclei are studied in a mean field model using a Skryme interaction. Properties of two component systems are investigated over the complete range of proton fraction from a system of pure neutrons to a system…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. J. Lee , A. Z. Mekjian

The spreading of one- and two-component polymer nanodroplets is studied using molecular dynamics simulation in a cylindrical geometry. The droplets consist of polymer chains of length 10, 40, and 100 monomers per chain described by the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 David R. Heine , Gary S. Grest , Edmund B. Webb

The formation of chain-folded structures from the melt is observed in molecular dynamics simulations resembling the lamellae of polymer crystals. Crystallization and subsequent melting temperatures are related linearly to the inverse…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Hendrik Meyer , Florian Mueller-Plathe

Nematic liquid crystals have been known for more than a century, but it was not until the 60s-70s that, with the development of room temperature nematics, they became widely used in applications. Polar nematic phases have been long-time…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-17 Richard J. Mandle , Nerea Sebastián , Josu Martinez-Perdiguero , Alenka Mertelj

Crystallization and vitrification of tetrahedral liquids are important both from a fundamental and a technological point of view. Here, we study via extensive umbrella sampling Monte Carlo computer simulations the nucleation barriers for a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-28 Ivan Saika-Voivod , Flavio Romano , Francesco Sciortino

Orientational and positional ordering properties of liquid crystal monolayers are examined by means of Fundamental-Measure Density Functional Theory. Particles forming the monolayer are modeled as hard parallelepipeds of square section of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-19 Yuri Martinez-Raton , Szabolcs Varga y Enrique Velasco

The sensitivity of nucleon-nucleus elastic scattering observables to the off-shell structure of nucleon-nucleon t-matrices, derived from realistic NN potentials, is investigated within the context of a full-folding model based on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. P. Weppner , Ch. Elster , D. Hueber

In this paper we present the results of two detailed N-body simulations of the interaction of a sample of four massive globular clusters in the inner region of a triaxial galaxy. A full merging of the clusters takes place, leading to a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Capuzzo-Dolcetta , P. Miocchi

Living and engineered systems rely on the stable coexistence of two interspersed liquid phases. Yet surface tension drives their complete separation. Here we show that stable droplets of uniform and tuneable size can be produced through…

Recent advances in classical density functional theory are combined with stochastic process theory and rare event techniques to formulate a theoretical description of nucleation, including crystallization, that can predict nonclassical…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-04-09 James F. Lutsko

A broad variety of liquids conform to density scaling: relaxation times expressed as a function of the ratio of temperature to density, the latter raised to a material constant {\gamma}. For atomic liquids interacting only through simple…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-06-26 D. Fragiadakis , C. M. Roland
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