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We introduce a new canonical trace on odd class logarithmic pseudo-differential operators on an odd dimensional manifold, which vanishes on commutators. When restricted to the algebra of odd class classical pseudo-differential operators our…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Maxim Braverman

Burchnall and Chaundy showed that if two ODOs $P$, $Q$ with analytic coefficients commute there exists a polynomial $f(\lambda ,\mu)$ with complex coefficients such that $f(P,Q)=0$, called the BC-polynomial. This polynomial can be computed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Emma Previato , Sonia L. Rueda , Maria-Angeles Zurro

This thesis presents new applications of Gale duality to the study of polytopes, point configurations and oriented matroids with extremal combinatorial properties. The first part of the thesis explores construction techniques for neighborly…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-04-29 Arnau Padrol

We provide a short proof of a conic version of the colorful Carath\'eodory theorem for oriented matroids. Holmsen's extension of the colorful Carath\'eodory theorem to oriented matroids (Advances in Mathematics, 2016) already encompasses…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-26 Minho Cho , Seunghun Lee , Frédéric Meunier

The numerical analysis of variational integrators relies on variational error analysis, which relates the order of accuracy of a variational integrator with the order of approximation of the exact discrete Lagrangian by a computable…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-02-15 Melvin Leok , Tatiana Shingel

The goal of this paper is to quantitatively describe some statistical properties of higher-dimensional determinantal point processes with a primary focus on the nearest-neighbor distribution functions. Toward this end, we express these…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Scardicchio , C. E. Zachary , S. Torquato

The Hausdorff distance is a metric commonly used to compute the set similarity of geometric sets. For sets containing a total of $n$ points, the exact distance can be computed na\"{i}vely in $O(n^2)$ time. In this paper, we show how to…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-05-16 Oliver A. Chubet , Parth M. Parikh , Donald R. Sheehy , Siddharth S. Sheth

This dissertation presents new results on three different themes all related to matroid polytopes. First we investigate properties of Ehrhart polynomials of matroid polytopes, independence matroid polytopes, and polymatroids. We prove that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-05-28 David C. Haws

In this paper we obtain estimates on the distance of inertial manifolds for dynamical systems generated by evolutionary parabolic type equations. We consider the situation where the systems are defined in different phase spaces and we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-17 José M. Arrieta , Esperanza Santamaría

A distance measure is presented between two unitary propagators of quantum systems of differing dimensions along with a corresponding method of computation. A typical application is to compare the propagator of the actual (real) process…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert L. Kosut , Matthew Grace , Constantin Brif , Herschel Rabitz

Fixman's work in 1974 and the follow-up studies have developed a method that can factorize the inverse of mass matrix into an arithmetic combination of three sparse matrices---one of them is positive definite and need to be further…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Xiankun Xu , Peiwen Li

After analyzing the 4x4 determinant of a matrix, a shortcut was obtained to find such a determinant. Similarly to the Sarrus method for 2x2 or 3x3 determinants, the method consists of laying 19 columns of size 4 each and adding and…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Jorge Garcia , Jasmine Torres , Thomas Crawford , Miles Obrien , Alexander D. Bonilla

In this paper we obtain $C^{1,\theta}$-estimates on the distance of inertial manifolds for dynamical systems generated by evolutionary parabolic type equations. We consider the situation where the systems are defined in different phase…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-12 José M. Arrieta , Esperanza Santamaría

We study range spaces, where the ground set consists of either polygonal curves in $\mathbb{R}^d$ or polygonal regions in the plane that may contain holes and the ranges are balls defined by an elastic distance measure, such as the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-12-07 Frederik Brüning , Anne Driemel

In the matroid secretary problem we are given a stream of elements and asked to choose a set of elements that maximizes the total value of the set, subject to being an independent set of a matroid given in advance. The difficulty comes from…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2012-07-24 Michael Dinitz , Guy Kortsarz

Optimal transport theory has recently found many applications in machine learning thanks to its capacity for comparing various machine learning objects considered as distributions. The Kantorovitch formulation, leading to the Wasserstein…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-11-08 Titouan Vayer , Laetita Chapel , Rémi Flamary , Romain Tavenard , Nicolas Courty

In an unpublished manuscript of 1992, Johan Karlander has given an axiomatization of affine oriented matroids. A closer examination of the text revealed an invalid construction and an incorrect argument in the proof of his main theorem.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-07-12 Andrea Baum , Yida Zhu

We introduce a natural notion of determinant in matrix JB$^*$-algebras, i.e., for hermitian matrices of biquaternions and for hermitian $3\times 3$ matrices of complex octonions. We establish several properties of these determinants which…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Jan Hamhalter , Ondřej F. K. Kalenda , Antonio M. Peralta

Using the theory introduced by Casper and Yakimov, we investigate the structure of algebras of differential and difference operators acting on matrix valued orthogonal polynomials (MVOPs) on $\mathbb{R}$, and we derive algebraic and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Alfredo Deaño , Bruno Eijsvoogel , Pablo Román

Let $\cP$ be a system of $n$ linear nonhomogeneous ordinary differential polynomials in a set $U$ of $n-1$ differential indeterminates. Differential resultant formulas are presented to eliminate the differential indeterminates in $U$ from…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-06-04 Sonia L. Rueda