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Related papers: Strong surface outflows on accretion discs

200 papers

We carry out the first robust numerical simulation of accretion flows on a weakly magnetized neutron star using Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH). We follow the Two-Component Advective Flow (TCAF) paradigm for black holes, and focus…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-03-20 Ayan Bhattacharjee , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

A model for the inner regions of accretion flows is presented where, due to disc instabilities, cold and dense material is clumped into deep sheets or rings. Surrounding these density enhancements is hot, tenuous gas where coronal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. C. Fabian , D. R. Ballantyne , A. Merloni , S. Vaughan , K. Iwasawa , Th. Boller

Many high-state cataclysmic variables (CVs) exhibit blue-shifted absorption features in their ultraviolet (UV) spectra -- a smoking-gun signature of outflows. However, the impact of these outflows on {\em optical} spectra remains much more…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-21 Yusuke Tampo , Christian Knigge , Knox S. Long , James H. Matthews , Noel Castro Segura

We suggest that part of the infalling material during the core-collapse of a massive star goes into orbit around the compact core to form a hot, dense, centrifugally-supported accretion disk whose evolution is strongly influenced by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kazunori Kohri , Ramesh Narayan , Tsvi Piran

15 years of XMM-Newton observations have established that ultra-fast, highly ionized winds are common in radio-quiet AGN. A simple theory of Eddington-limited accretion correctly predicts the typical velocity (~0.1c) and high ionization of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-05-10 Ken Pounds , Andrew Lobban , Chris Nixon

In order to explain unusually high luminosity and spectral nature of ultra-luminous X-ray sources (ULXs), some of the underlying black holes are argued to be of intermediate mass, between several tens to million solar masses. Indeed, there…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-12 Tushar Mondal , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

We investigate accretion disk winds commonly observed in galactic black hole (BH) X-ray binaries (XRB), which manifest as blueshifted absorption features in X-ray spectra. We model these winds as ideal magnetohydrodynamic outflows of hot…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-30 Atsushi Tanimoto , Keigo Fukumura , Shoji Ogawa , Hirokazu Odaka , Francesco Tombesi , Marco Laurenti , Pierpaolo Condo , Alfredo Luminari

Strongly magnetized, accreting neutron stars show periodic and aperiodic variability over a wide range of time scales. By obtaining spectral and timing information on these different time scales, we can have a closer look into the physics…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-15 F. Fuerst , P. Kretschmar , V. Grinberg , K. Pottschmidt , J. Wilms , M. Kuehnel , I. El Mellah , S. Martinez-Nunez

The inner region of a luminous accretion disk is radiation pressure dominated. We estimate the surface temperature of a radiation pressure dominated accretion disk, \Theta=(c_s/r\Omega_K)^2<<(H/r)^2, which is significantly lower than that…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Xinwu Cao

The illumination of the accretion disc in a neutron star X-ray binary by X-rays emitted from (or close to) the neutron star surface is explored through general relativistic ray tracing simulations. The applicability of the canonical suite…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-31 D. R. Wilkins

Black hole accretion disks appear to produce invariably plasma outflows that result in blue-shifted absorption features in their spectra. The X-ray absorption-line properties of these outflows are quite diverse, ranging in velocity from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-03-08 Keigo Fukumura , Demosthenes Kazanas , Chris Shrader , Ehud Behar , Francesco Tombesi , Ioannis Contopoulos

We use numerical hydrodynamics simulations to study line driven winds launched from an accreting alpha-disc. Building on previous work where the driving radiation field is static, we compute a time-dependent radiation flux from the local,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-01-25 Anthony Kirilov , Sergei Dyda , Christopher S. Reynolds

Some accreting neutron stars and young stars show unexplained episodic flares in the form of quasi-periodic oscillations or recurrent outbursts. In a series of two papers we present new work on an instability that can lead to episodic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Caroline R. D'Angelo , Hendrik C. Spruit

We study the neutrino scattering off a rotating black hole with a realistic accretion disk permeated by an intrinsic magnetic field. Neutrino trajectories in curved spacetime as well as the particle spin evolution in dense matter of an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-05 Maxim Dvornikov

It is now widely accepted that most galaxies undergo an active phase, during which a central super-massive black hole generates vast radiant luminosities through the gravitational accretion of gas. Winds launched from a rotating accretion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-09 S. Young , D. J. Axon , A. Robinson , J. H. Hough , J. E. Smith

In this paper we survey the theory of wind accretion in high mass X-ray binaries hosting a magnetic neutron star and a supergiant companion. We concentrate on the different types of interaction between the inflowing wind matter and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-30 E. Bozzo , M. Falanga , L. Stella

Using two-dimensional radiation hydrodynamic simulations, we investigate origin of the ultra fast outflows (UFOs) that are often observed in luminous active galactic nuclei (AGNs). We found that the radiation force due to the spectral lines…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-01-20 Mariko Nomura , Ken Ohsuga , Hiroyuki R. Takahashi , Keiichi Wada , Tessei Yoshida

We study the 2-D, time-dependent hydrodynamics of radiation-driven winds from accretion disks in which the radiation force is mediated by spectral lines. If the dominant contribution to the total radiation field comes from the disk, then we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Daniel Proga , James M. Stone , Janet E. Drew

Using three-dimensional general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations with electron and proton thermodynamics and an electron cooling function, we probe the inner radial and vertical structure of weakly magnetized geometrically thin…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-28 A. Hankla , J. Dexter , N. Scepi

Characterization of the properties of young brown dwarfs are important to constraining the formation of objects at the extreme low-mass end of the IMF. While young brown dwarfs share many properties with solar-mass T Tauri stars,…