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The deformable registration of images of different modalities, essential in many medical imaging applications, remains challenging. The main challenge is developing a robust measure for image overlap despite the compared images capturing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Joel Honkamaa , Pekka Marttinen

Feature-based visual structure and motion reconstruction pipelines, common in visual odometry and large-scale reconstruction from photos, use the location of corresponding features in different images to determine the 3D structure of the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-07-04 Pablo F. Alcantarilla , Oliver J. Woodford

Camera pose estimation in large-scale environments is still an open question and, despite recent promising results, it may still fail in some situations. The research so far has focused on improving subcomponents of estimation pipelines, to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-02 Luca Ferranti , Xiaotian Li , Jani Boutellier , Juho Kannala

The homography matrix is a key component in various vision-based robotic tasks. Traditionally, homography estimation algorithms are classified into feature- or intensity-based. The main advantages of the latter are their versatility,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-09 Lucas Nogueira , Ely C. de Paiva , Geraldo Silvera

Re-ranking is the second stage of a visual place recognition task, in which the system chooses the best-matching images from a pre-selected subset of candidates. Model-free approaches compute the image pair similarity based on a spatial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Tomáš Pivoňka , Libor Přeučil

Accurate camera calibration is crucial for various computer vision applications. However, measuring calibration accuracy in the real world is challenging due to the lack of datasets with ground truth to evaluate them. In this paper, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-20 Lala Shakti Swarup Ray , Bo Zhou , Lars Krupp , Sungho Suh , Paul Lukowicz

We are interested in long-term deployments of autonomous robots to aid astronauts with maintenance and monitoring operations in settings such as the International Space Station. Unfortunately, such environments tend to be highly dynamic and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Luisa Mao , Ryan Soussan , Brian Coltin , Trey Smith , Joydeep Biswas

View-graph is an essential input to large-scale structure from motion (SfM) pipelines. Accuracy and efficiency of large-scale SfM is crucially dependent on the input view-graph. Inconsistent or inaccurate edges can lead to inferior or wrong…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-12-05 Rajvi Shah , Visesh Chari , P J Narayanan

Camera model identification has earned paramount importance in the field of image forensics with an upsurge of digitally altered images which are constantly being shared through websites, media, and social applications. But, the task of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-28 Abdul Muntakim Rafi , Uday Kamal , Rakibul Hoque , Abid Abrar , Sowmitra Das , Robert Laganière , Md. Kamrul Hasan

The feature frame is a key idea of feature matching problem between two images. However, most of the traditional matching methods only simply employ the spatial location information (the coordinates), which ignores the shape and orientation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-29 Liang Shen , Jiahua Zhu , Chongyi Fan , Xiaotao Huang , Tian Jin

As an essential part of structure from motion (SfM) and Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) systems, motion averaging has been extensively studied in the past years and continues to attract surging research attention. While…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-03 Xinyi Li , Lin Yuan , Longin Jan Latecki , Haibin Ling

Recent years have witnessed a rapid development of deep generative models for creating synthetic media, such as images and videos. While the practical applications of these models in everyday tasks are enticing, it is crucial to assess the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-01 Mike Laszkiewicz , Imant Daunhawer , Julia E. Vogt , Asja Fischer , Johannes Lederer

Purpose: Optical imaging is evolving as a key technique for advanced sensing in the operating room. Recent research has shown that machine learning algorithms can be used to address the inverse problem of converting pixel-wise multispectral…

Visual localization, i.e., camera pose estimation in a known scene, is a core component of technologies such as autonomous driving and augmented reality. State-of-the-art localization approaches often rely on image retrieval techniques for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-02 Noé Pion , Martin Humenberger , Gabriela Csurka , Yohann Cabon , Torsten Sattler

Local feature matching is a critical component of many computer vision pipelines, including among others Structure-from-Motion, SLAM, and Visual Localization. However, due to limitations in the descriptors, raw matches are often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-09 Luca Cavalli , Viktor Larsson , Martin Ralf Oswald , Torsten Sattler , Marc Pollefeys

We address the task of estimating camera parameters from a set of images depicting a scene. Popular feature-based structure-from-motion (SfM) tools solve this task by incremental reconstruction: they repeat triangulation of sparse 3D points…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-29 Eric Brachmann , Jamie Wynn , Shuai Chen , Tommaso Cavallari , Áron Monszpart , Daniyar Turmukhambetov , Victor Adrian Prisacariu

The advent of the internet, followed shortly by the social media made it ubiquitous in consuming and sharing information between anyone with access to it. The evolution in the consumption of media driven by this change, led to the emergence…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-02 Cyril Vallez , Andrei Kucharavy , Ljiljana Dolamic

Recent advances in neural camera imaging pipelines have demonstrated notable progress. Nevertheless, the real-world imaging pipeline still faces challenges including the lack of joint optimization in system components, computational…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-19 Kepeng Xu , Zijia Ma , Li Xu , Gang He , Yunsong Li , Wenxin Yu , Taichu Han , Cheng Yang

Image matting refers to extracting precise alpha matte from natural images, and it plays a critical role in various downstream applications, such as image editing. Despite being an ill-posed problem, traditional methods have been trying to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-11 Jizhizi Li , Jing Zhang , Dacheng Tao

We develop new statistics for robustly filtering corrupted keypoint matches in the structure from motion pipeline. The statistics are based on consistency constraints that arise within the clustered structure of the graph of keypoint…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Yunpeng Shi , Shaohan Li , Tyler Maunu , Gilad Lerman
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