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Related papers: Ising model as Wilson-Majorana Fermions

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Lattice gauge theories are a powerful language to theoretically describe a variety of strongly correlated systems, including frustrated magnets, high-$T_c$ superconductors, and topological phases. However, in many cases gauge fields couple…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-07 Christian Prosko , Shu-Ping Lee , Joseph Maciejko

We show how to compute the exact partition function for lattice statistical-mechanical models whose Boltzmann weights obey a special "crossing" symmetry. The crossing symmetry equates partition functions on different trivalent graphs,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-12 Steven H. Simon , Paul Fendley

After briefly reviewing the potential for the $N$-flavor Thirring model, formulated with reducible fermions in 2+1$d$, to exhibit a strongly-coupled UV-stable fixed point where U($2N$) symmetry is spontaneously broken by a fermion bilinear…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-11-27 Simon Hands , Jude Worthy

The spin-1/2 Ising model on the bow-tie lattice is exactly solved by establishing a precise mapping relationship with its corresponding free-fermion eight-vertex model. Ground-state and finite-temperature phase diagrams are obtained for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-07-25 Jozef Strecka , Lucia Canova

We develop a Hamiltonian formalism for simulating interacting chiral fermions on the lattice while preserving unitarity and locality and without breaking the chiral symmetry. The fermion doubling problem is circumvented by constructing a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-06-05 Jutho Haegeman , Laurens Lootens , Quinten Mortier , Alexander Stottmeister , Atsushi Ueda , Frank Verstraete

A method is proposed for exactly calculating the partition function of a rectangular Ising lattice with the presence of a uniform external field. This approach is based on the method of the transfer matrix developed about seventy years ago…

General Physics · Physics 2013-10-02 C. B. Yang

The lattice regularized Schwinger model for one fermion flavor and in the strong coupling limit is studied through its equivalent representation as a restricted 8-vertex model. The Monte Carlo simulation on lattices with torus-topology is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Gausterer , C. B. Lang

We describe a 3d analog of the Jordan-Wigner transformation which maps an arbitrary fermionic system on a 3d spatial lattice to a 2-form $\mathbb{Z}_2$ gauge theory with an unusual Gauss law. An important property of this map is that it…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-25 Yu-An Chen , Anton Kapustin

We study the formation of Majorana fermions in honeycomb-lattice structures in the presence of a Zeeman field, Rashba spin-orbit coupling, and in the proximity of an s-wave superconductor. We show that an exact mapping exists between an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-25 C. Dutreix , M. Guigou , D. Chevallier , C. Bena

We present numerical methods to solve the Generalized Hartree-Fock theory for fermionic systems in lattices, both in thermal equilibrium and out of equilibrium. Specifically, we show how to determine the covariance matrix corresponding to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-10 Christina V. Kraus , J. Ignacio Cirac

A spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Kitaev sublattice interacting with a subsystem of spinless fermions is studied on a honeycomb lattice when the fermion band is half filled. The model Hamiltonian describes a topological Kondo lattice with the Kitaev…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-08 Igor N. Karnaukhov , Igor O. Slieptsov

We propose and test an algorithm to simulate a lattice system of interacting fermions in two spatial dimensions. The approach is an extension of the entanglement renormalization technique [Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 220405 (2007)] and the related…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-03-05 Philippe Corboz , Glen Evenbly , Frank Verstraete , Guifre Vidal

We describe non-relativistic fermions on the lattice (Hubbard model) in the canonical formulation using transfer matrices in fixed fermion number sectors such that the partition function becomes fully factorized in time. By analytically…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-12-20 Sebastian Burri , Urs Wenger

We consider two dimensional U(N) QCD on the cylinder with a timelike Wilson line in an arbitrary representation. We show that the theory is equivalent to N fermions with internal degrees of freedom which interact among themselves with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Joseph A. Minahan , Alexios P. Polychronakos

We present preliminary numerical results from a lattice study of the two-dimensional O(3) non-linear sigma model. In the continuum this model possesses N=2 supersymmetry. The lattice formulation we use retains an exact (twisted)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Sofiane Ghadab

The modular (or entanglement) Hamiltonian correspondent to the half-space-bipartition of a quantum state uniquely characterizes its entanglement properties. However, in the context of lattice models, its explicit form is analytically known…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-10-03 G. Giudici , T. Mendes-Santos , P. Calabrese , M. Dalmonte

We describe ground states of correlated electron systems in which the electron fractionalizes into separate quasiparticles which carry its spin and its charge, and into real Majorana fermions which carry its Fermi statistics. Such parent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-10-21 Cenke Xu , Subir Sachdev

We study the two dimensional lattice Thirring model in the presence of a fermion chemical po- tential. Our model is asymptotically free, contains massive fermions that mimic a baryon and light bosons that mimic pions. Hence it is a useful…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-03-14 Venkitesh Ayyar , Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Jarno Rantaharju

It is shown that the Wilson fermion doubling phenomenon on irregular lattices (simplicial complexes) does exist. This means that the irregular (not smooth) zero or soft modes exist. The statement is proved on 4 Dimensional lattice by means…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-08-05 S. N. Vergeles

The surface states in three-dimensional (3D) topological insulators (TIs) can be described by a two-dimensional (2D) continuous Dirac Hamiltonian. However, there exists the Fermion doubling problem when putting the continuous 2D Dirac…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-05 Yan-Feng Zhou , Hua Jiang , X. C. Xie , Qing-Feng Sun