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Related papers: Moving plane method for varifolds and applications

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We present a concise proof for the supporting hyperplane theorem. We then observe that the proof not only establishes the supporting hyperplane theorem but also extends it to a hyperplane separation theorem for certain non-convex sets. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Ali Taherinassaj , Yiling Chen

We propose a family of optimization methods that achieve linear convergence using first-order gradient information and constant step sizes on a class of convex functions much larger than the smooth and strongly convex ones. This larger…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-09-14 Chris J. Maddison , Daniel Paulin , Yee Whye Teh , Brendan O'Donoghue , Arnaud Doucet

In this paper, a plate model suitable for static and dynamic analysis of inhomogeneous anisotropic multilayered plates is described. This model takes transverse shear variation through the thickness of the plate into account by means of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2012-12-24 Alexandre Loredo , Alexis Castel

A thin plate or slab, prepared so that opposite faces have different surface stresses, will bend as a result of the stress difference. We have developed a classical molecular dynamics (MD) formulation where (similar in spirit to…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Daniele Passerone , Erio Tosatti , Guido L. Chiarotti , Furio Ercolessi

Let M be a closed 3-manifold which can be triangulated with N simplices. We prove that any map from M to a genus 2 surface has Hopf invariant at most C^N. Let X be a closed oriented hyperbolic 3-manifold with injectivity radius less than…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-03-16 Larry Guth

Let $M$ be a compact orientable surface equipped with a volume form $\omega$, $P$ be either $\mathbb{R}$ or $S^1$, $f:M\to P$ be a $C^{\infty}$ Morse map, and $H$ be the Hamiltonian vector field of $f$ with respect to $\omega$. Let also…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-16 Sergiy Maksymenko

We propose a novel method for motion planning and illustrate its implementation on several canonical examples. The core novel idea underlying the method is to define a metric for which a path of minimal length is an admissible path, that is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-01-30 Shenyu Liu , Mohamed Ali Belabbas

In this article, by introducing a new method in estimating the counting function of the auxiliary function, we prove a new generalization of uniqueness theorems for meromorphic mappings into $\P^n(\C )$ which share few hyperplanes…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-02-27 Si Duc Quang

We develop commuting finite element projections over smooth Riemannian manifolds. This extension of finite element exterior calculus establishes the stability and convergence of finite element methods for the Hodge-Laplace equation on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Martin W. Licht

The Sample Compression Conjecture of Littlestone & Warmuth has remained unsolved for over two decades. This paper presents a systematic geometric investigation of the compression of finite maximum concept classes. Simple arrangements of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-02-04 Benjamin I. P. Rubinstein , J. Hyam Rubinstein

We present a new class of particle methods with deformable shapes that converge in the uniform norm without requiring remappings, extended overlapping or vanishing moments for the particles. The crux of the method is to use polynomial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-08-02 Martin Campos Pinto

Suppose curves are moving by curvature in a plane, but one embeds the plane in $R^3$ and looks at the plane from an angle. Then circles shrinking to a round point would appear to be ellipses shrinking to an ``elliptical point,'' and the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Jean Taylor

Given a convex set and an interior point close to the boundary, we prove the existence of a supporting hyperplane whose distance to the point is controlled, in a dimensionally quantified way, by the thickness of the convex set in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-07-07 Alessio Figalli , Young-Heon Kim , Robert J. McCann

Adaptive methods do not have a direct generalization to manifolds as the adaptive term is not invariant. Momentum methods on manifolds suffer from efficiency problems stemming from the curvature of the manifold. We introduce a framework to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-12 Mario Lezcano-Casado

Motion Manifold Primitives (MMP), a manifold-based approach for encoding basic motion skills, can produce diverse trajectories, enabling the system to adapt to unseen constraints. Nonetheless, we argue that current MMP models lack crucial…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-08-19 Yonghyeon Lee

In this pedagogically motivated work, the process of migration in reflection seismics has been considered from a rigorously mathematical viewpoint. An inclined subsurface reflector with a constant dipping angle has been shown to cause a…

Geophysics · Physics 2008-10-16 Arnab K. Ray

In Hamiltonian systems subjected to periodic perturbations the stable and unstable manifolds of the unstable periodic orbits provide the dynamical "skeleton" that drives the mixing process and bounds the chaotic regions of the phase space.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-10-05 David Ciro Taborda , Todd Edwin Evans , Iberê Luiz Caldas

The purpose of this paper is to present a shallow-water-type model with multiple inhomogeneous layers featuring variable linear velocity vertical shear and startificaion in horizontal space and time. This is achieved by writing the layer…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2020-12-07 F. J. Beron-Vera

We characterize conformally removable sets in the plane with the aid of the recent developments in the theory of metric surfaces. We prove that a compact set in the plane is $S$-removable if and only if there exists a quasiconformal map…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-09-02 Dimitrios Ntalampekos

In the first part of this paper, we consider smooth maps from a compact orientable 3-manifold without boundary to the 2-sphere. We give a geometric criterion to decide whether two given maps are homotopic, based on the sets of points where…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Emmanuel Dufraine