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The aim of this paper is to prove a theorem of Ax-Lindemann type for complex semi-abelian varieties as an application of a big Picard theorem proved by the author in 1981, and then apply it to prove a theorem of classical Manin-Mumford…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-19 Junjiro Noguchi

We prove that for every positive integer $m$, there exist infinitely many simple abelian varieties over $\mathbb{F}_2$ of order $m$. The method is constructive, building on the work of Madan--Pal in the case $m=1$ to produce an explicit…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Kiran S. Kedlaya

Szemeredi's regularity lemma is an important tool in graph theory which has applications throughout combinatorics. In this paper we prove an analogue of Szemeredi's regularity lemma in the context of abelian groups and use it to derive some…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ben Green

We first prove Bosch-L\"utkebohmert-Raynaud's conjectures on existence of global N\'eron models of not necessarily semi-abelian algebraic groups in the perfect residue fields case. We then give a counterexample to the existence in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Otto Overkamp , Takashi Suzuki

We give a necessary and sufficient condition for a morphism between recollements of abelian categories to be an equivalence.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vincent Franjou , Teimuraz Pirashvili

Every definably complete expansion of an ordered field satisfies an analogue of the Baire Category Theorem.

Logic · Mathematics 2013-01-29 Philipp Hieronymi

In this paper we consider ideal sheaves associated to the singular loci of a divisor in a linear system $|L|$ of an ample line bundle on a complex abelian variety. We prove an effective result on their (continuous) global generation, after…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-03-28 Luigi Lombardi , Francesco Malaspina

We propose a generalization of the Green-Griffiths-Lang conjecture to the relative setting and prove that a strong form of it holds for families of varieties of maximal Albanese dimension. A key step of the proof consists in a truncated…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-17 Yohan Brunebarbe

Two words $u$ and $v$ are $k$-abelian equivalent if, for each word $x$ of length at most $k$, $x$ occurs equally many times as a factor in both $u$ and $v$. The notion of $k$-abelian equivalence is an intermediate notion between the abelian…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-05-12 Juhani Karhumäki , Svetlana Puzynina , Michaël Rao , Markus A. Whiteland

A class of exact solutions is obtained for the Li\'{e}nard type ordinary non-linear differential equation. As a first step in our study the second order Li\'{e}nard type equation is transformed into a second kind Abel type first order…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-26 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , M. K. Mak

Through abelian categories, homological lemmas for modules admit a self-dual treatment, where half of the proof of a lemma is sufficient to prove the full lemma. In this paper, we show how the context of a `noetherian form', recently…

We examine the existence of universal elements in classes of infinite abelian groups. The main method is using group invariants which are defined relative to club guessing sequences. We prove, for example: Theorem: For $n\ge 2$, there is a…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Menachem Kojman , Saharon Shelah

We mainly investigate abelian quotients of the categories of short exact sequences. The natural framework to consider the question is via identifying quotients of morphism categories as modules categories. These ideas not only can be used…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Zengqiang Lin

A well-known, but often ignored issue in Yoneda-style definitions of cohomology objects via collections of $n$-step extensions (i.e., equivalence classes of exact sequences of a given length $n$ between two given objects, usually subject to…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Sébastien Mattenet , Tim Van der Linden , Raphaël M. Jungers

We investigate the large values of class numbers of cubic fields, showing that one can find arbitrary long sequences of "close" abelian cubic number fields with class numbers as large as possible. We also give a first step toward an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-05 Jérémy Dousselin

We call a finitely complete category algebraically coherent when the change-of-base functors of its fibration of points are coherent, which means that they preserve finite limits and jointly strongly epimorphic pairs of arrows. We give…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-10 Alan S. Cigoli , James R. A. Gray , Tim Van der Linden

This paper consists of three results on Frobenius categories: (1) we give sufficient conditions on when a factor category of a Frobenius category is still a Frobenius category; (2) we show that any Frobenius category is equivalent to an…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-11 Xiao-Wu Chen

In two earlier articles, we proved that, if the Hodge conjecture is true for ALL CM abelian varieties over the complex numbers, then both the Tate conjecture and the standard conjectures are true for abelian varieties over finite fields.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-08 James S. Milne

Diagram-chasing arguments frequently lead to "magical" relations between distant points of diagrams: exactness implications, connecting morphisms, etc.. These long connections are usually composites of short "unmagical" connections, but the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-10 George M. Bergman

We study some examples when there is actually an equality in the linear algebra bound. When the vectors considered span in fact the entire space. We would like to point out that in some cases this provides some interesting extra information…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-14 Gábor Hegedüs , Lajos Rónyai