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We develop a detailed rigorous analysis of edge bifurcations of standing waves in the nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation on a tadpole graph (a ring attached to a semi-infinite line subject to the Kirchhoff boundary conditions at the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-12-30 Diego Noja , Dmitry Pelinovsky , Gaukhar Shaikhova

This paper is a detailed and self-contained study of the stability properties of periodic traveling wave solutions of the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation $u_{tt}-u_{xx}+V'(u)=0$, where $u$ is a scalar-valued function of $x$ and $t$, and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-02 Christopher K. R. T. Jones , Robert Marangell , Peter D. Miller , Ramon G. Plaza

An amplitude equation for an unstable mode in a collisionless plasma is derived from the dynamics on the unstable manifold of the equilibrium $F_0(v)$.\\ The mode eigenvalue arises from a simple zero of the dielectric $\epsilon_{{k}}(z)$;…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-22 John David Crawford

The evolution of dynamical perturbations is examined in nuclear multifragmentation in the frame of Vlasov equation. Both plane wave and bubble type of perturbations are investigated in the presence of surface (Yukawa) forces. An energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. P. Csernai , J. Németh , G. Papp

We study the stability of a four parameter family of spatially periodic traveling wave solutions of the generalized Benjamin-Bona-Mahony equation to two classes of perturbations: periodic perturbations with the same periodic structure as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Mathew A. Johnson

We consider the nonlinear stationary Schr\"odinger equation \begin{equation*} -\Delta u -\lambda u= Q(x)|u|^{p-2}u, \qquad \text{in }\mathbb{R}^N \end{equation*} in the case where $N \geq 3$, $p$ is a superlinear, subcritical exponent, $Q$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-05 Gilles Evéquoz , Tobias Weth

We investigate radial solutions for the problem \[ \begin{cases} \displaystyle -\Delta U=\frac{\lambda+\delta|\nabla U|^2}{1-U},\; U>0 & \textrm{in}\ B,\\ U=0 & \textrm{on}\ \partial B, \end{cases} \] which is related to the study of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-28 Marius Ghergu , Yasuhito Miyamoto

The weakly nonlinear dynamics of the free surface of a dielectric liquid in an electric field directed tangentially to the unperturbed boundary is investigated numerically. Within the framework of the strong field model, when the effects of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-11-28 Evgeny A. Kochurin , Olga V. Zubareva , Nikolay M. Zubarev

In the setting of continuum elasticity, phase transformations involving martensitic variants are modeled by a free energy density function that is non-convex in strain space. Here, we adopt an existing mathematical model in which we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Koki Sagiyama , Shiva Rudraraju , Krishna Garikipati

We analyze a model problem based on highly disparate elastic constants that we propose in order to understand corners and cusps that form on the boundary between the nematic and isotropic phases in a liquid crystal. For a bounded planar…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-03 Dmitry Golovaty , Michael Novack , Peter Sternberg , Raghavendra Venkatraman

We consider a well known model for lipid-bilayer membrane vesicles exhibiting phase separation, incorporating a phase field with finite curvature elasticity. We prove the existence of a plethora of equilibria, corresponding to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-11 Timothy J. Healey , Sanjay Dharmavaram

We consider linear instability of solitary waves of several classes of dispersive long wave models. They include generalizations of KDV, BBM, regularized Boussinesq equations, with general dispersive operators and nonlinear terms. We obtain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-02-04 Zhiwu Lin

Recently, progress has been made in the understanding of anomalous vibrational excitations in amorphous solids. In the lowest-frequency region, the vibrational spectrum follows a non-Debye quartic law, which persists up to zero frequency…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-01-26 Masanari Shimada , Hideyuki Mizuno , Atsushi Ikeda

Euler's equations govern the behavior of gravity waves on the surface of an incompressible, inviscid, and irrotational fluid of arbitrary depth. We investigate the spectral stability of sufficiently small-amplitude, one-dimensional Stokes…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-03-14 Ryan Creedon , Bernard Deconinck , Olga Trichtchenko

Mathematical modeling of resonant waves propagating in 2D periodic infinite lattices is conducted. Rectangular-cell, triangular-cell and hexagonal-cell lattices are considered. Eigenvalues (here eigenfrequencies) of steady-state problems…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-08-02 G. Osharovich , M. Ayzenberg-Stepanenko

This paper focuses on the analysis of stratified steady periodic water waves that contain stagnation points. The initial step involves transforming the free-boundary problem into a quasilinear pseudodifferential equation through a conformal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-08 Wang Jun , Xu Fei , Zhang Yong

We investigate stable solutions of elliptic equations of the type \begin{equation*} \left \{ \begin{aligned} (-\Delta)^s u&=\lambda f(u) \qquad {\mbox{ in $B_1 \subset \R^{n}$}} \\ u&= 0 \qquad{\mbox{ on $\partial B_1$,}}\end{aligned}\right…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-04-13 Antonio Capella , Juan Dávila , Louis Dupaigne , Yannick Sire

Summary: A system of autonomous ordinary differential equations depending on a small parameter is considered such that the unperturbed system has an invariant manifold of periodic solutions that is not normally hyperbolic but is normally…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-03 Carmen Chicone

We study the existence and stability of non-trivial steady-state solutions to the two-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in an annular domain $\Omega = B(0,b) \setminus \overline{B(0,a)}$ with radii $b>a>0$.The outer…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Zhibo Hou , Liang Li , Quan Wang

The concept of spectrum for a class of non-linear wave equations is studied. Instead of looking for stability, the key to the spectral structure is found in the instability phenomena (bifurcations). This aspect is best seen in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-14 P. Grochowski , W. Kaniowski , B. Mielnik