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We establish the first extension results for divergence-free (or solenoidal) elements of $\mathrm{L}^{1}$-based function spaces. Here, the key point is to preserve the solenoidality constraint while simultaneously keeping the underlying…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-09 Franz Gmeineder , Stefan Schiffer

We show that, for $n\geq 3$, $\lim_{t \to 0} e^{it\Delta}f(x) = f(x)$ holds almost everywhere for all $f \in H^s (\mathbb{R}^n)$ provided that $s>\frac{n}{2(n+1)}$. Due to a counterexample by Bourgain, up to the endpoint, this result is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-03-14 Xiumin Du , Ruixiang Zhang

The restriction problem is better understood for hypersurfaces and recent progresses have been made by bilinear and multilinear approaches and most recently polynomial partitioning method which is combined with those estimates. However, for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-03-13 Juyoung Lee , Sanghyuk Lee

The main aim of this present paper is to present a new extension of the fractional derivative operator by using the extension of Beta function recently defined by Shadab et al.[19]. Moreover, we establish some results related to the newly…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-02-11 Gauhar Rahman , Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar , Zivorad Tomovski

We study deformations of maximally supersymmetric gauge theories by higher dimensional operators in various spacetime dimensions. We classify infinitesimal deformations that preserve all 16 supersymmetries, while allowing the possibility of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-13 Chi-Ming Chang , Ying-Hsuan Lin , Yifan Wang , Xi Yin

We study the convergence of two of the most widely used and intuitive approaches for computing the spectra of differential operators with quasiperiodic coefficients: the supercell method and the superspace method. In both cases,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Bryn Davies , Clemens Thalhammer

Building on the classical work of C\'{o}rdoba--Fefferman and the recent work of Schippa, we establish $L^4$ reverse square function estimates for functions whose Fourier support is contained in a $\delta$-neighborhood of the curve…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Aleksandar Bulj , Kotaro Inami , Shobu Shiraki

We obtain approximation results for general positive linear operators satisfying mild conditions, when acting on discontinuous functions and absolutely continuous functions having discontinuous derivatives. The upper bounds, given in terms…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-29 José A. Adell , P. Garrancho , F. J. Martínez-Sánchez

In this paper, a second-order linearized discontinuous Galerkin method on general meshes, which treats the backward differentiation formula of order two (BDF2) and Crank-Nicolson schemes as special cases, is proposed for solving the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Zhen Guan , Xianxian Cao

In this paper, we study the spherical maximal operator $ M_E $ over $ E\subset [1,2]$, restricted to radial functions. In higher dimensions $ d\geq 3$, we establish a complete range of $ L^p-$improving estimates for $ M_E $. In two…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Shuijiang Zhao

We obtain a new general extension theorem in Banach spaces for operators which are not required to be symmetric, and apply it to obtain Harnack estimates and a priori regularity for solutions of fractional powers of several second order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-12 Hugo Aimar , Gastón Beltritti , Ivana Gómez , Cristian Rios

The purpose of this article is to construct global solutions, in a probabilistic sense, for the nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation posed on $\mathbb{R}^d$, in a supercritical regime. Firstly, we establish Bourgain type bilinear estimates…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-24 Nicolas Burq , Aurélien Poiret , Laurent Thomann

Let \( H = (-\Delta)^m + V \) be a higher-order elliptic operator on \( L^2(\mathbb{R}^n) \), where \( V \) is a general bounded decaying potential. This paper focuses on the global Kato smoothing and Strichartz estimates for solutions to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-31 Haruya Mizutani , Xiaohua Yao

Grothendieck's inequalities for operators and bilinear forms imply some factorization results for complex m x n matrices. Based on the theory of operator spaces and completely bounded mappings we present norm optimal versions of these…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-13 Erik Christensen

We study half-BPS surface operators in N=2 supersymmetric QCD in four dimensions with gauge group SU(2) and four fundamental flavours. We compute the twisted chiral superpotential that describes the effective theory on the surface operator…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-09 Sourav Ballav , Renjan Rajan John

In this paper, we study the boundedness properties of the (dyadic) maximal bilinear operator associated with rough homogeneous kernels on $\mathbb{R}$. We establish sharp $L^{p_1}(\mathbb{R}) \times L^{p_2}(\mathbb{R}) \to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-23 Stefanos Lappas , Bae Jun Park

A variant of multiscale analysis for ergodic Schr\"odinger operators is developed. This enables us to prove positivity of Lyapunov exponents given initial scale estimates and an initial Wegner estimate. This is then applied to high…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-05-13 Helge Krueger

We prove that the integral operators $R_r$ and $H_r$ constructed in \cite{P} and such that $$f = \bar\partial_{\bold M} R_r(f) + R_{r+1}(\bar\partial_{\bold M} f) + H_r(f),$$ for a differential form $f \in C_{(0,r)}^{\infty}({\bold M})$ on…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Peter L. Polyakov

For any nonempty set $U\subset\R^+$, we consider the maximal operator $\h^U$ defined as $\h^Uf=\sup_{u\in U}|H^{(u)} f|$, where $H^{(u)}$ represents the Hilbert transform along the monomial curve $u\gamma(s)$. We focus on the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-08-19 Renhui Wan

We provide a comprehensive analysis of sharp bilinear estimates of Ozawa-Tsutsumi type for solutions u of the free Schr\"odinger equation, which give sharp control on $|u|^2$ in classical Sobolev spaces. In particular, we provide a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Jonathan Bennett , Neal Bez , Chris Jeavons , Nikolaos Pattakos