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Low-energy excitations associated with the amplitude fluctuation of an order parameter in condensed matter systems can mimic the Higgs boson, an elementary particle in the standard model, and are dubbed as Higgs modes. Identifying the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-09 Ying Su , A. Masaki-Kato , Wei Zhu , Jian-Xin Zhu , Yoshitomo Kamiya , Shi-Zeng Lin

A mechanism of the condensation of e-h pairs in bulk GaAs at room temperature, which has been observed earlier, is proposed. The point is that the photon assisted pairing happens in a system of electrons and holes that occupy energy levels…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Peter Vasil'ev

In this work we explore the low energy effects induced from the integration of the heavy Higgs boson modes, $H$, $A$ and $H^\pm$, within the Two Higgs Doublet Model (2HDM) by assuming that the lightest Higgs boson $h$ is the one observed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-31 F. Arco , D. Domenech , M. J. Herrero , R. A. Morales

We investigate the spectral functions of the Higgs mode in $O(2)$ model, which can be experimentally realized in a 2D Bose gas. Zero temperature limit is considered. Our calculation fully includes the 2-loop contributions. Peaks show up in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-17 Ji-Chong Yang , Yu Shi

The LHC has been built to understand the dynamics at the origin of the breaking of the electroweak symmetry. Weakly coupled models with a fundamental Higgs boson have focused most of the attention of the experimental searches. We will…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 J. R. Espinosa , C. Grojean , M. Muehlleitner

We employ dynamical density-matrix renormalization group (DDMRG) and field-theory methods to determine the frequency-dependent optical conductivity in one-dimensional extended, half-filled Hubbard models. The field-theory approach is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 F. H. L. Essler , F. Gebhard , E. Jeckelmann

In the standard model with electroweak symmetry breaking through the Higgs mechanism, electroweak gauge-boson scattering amplitudes are large if the Higgs boson is heavy, and electroweak gauge interactions become strong. In theories with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 Saurabh D. Rindani

We study collective modes of vortex lattices in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates subject to synthetic magnetic fields in mutually parallel or antiparallel directions. By means of the Bogoliubov theory with the lowest-Landau-level…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-01-11 Takumi Yoshino , Shunsuke Furukawa , Sho Higashikawa , Masahito Ueda

The electroweak sector of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) - neutralinos, charginos and sleptons - remains relatively weakly constrained at the LHC due in part to the small production cross sections of these particles. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-01 Stefania Gori , Zhen Liu , Bibhushan Shakya

Even before its role in electroweak symmetry breaking, the Anderson-Higgs mechanism was introduced to explain the Meissner effect in superconductors. Spontaneous symmetry-breaking yields massless phase modes representing the low-energy…

Recently the Bose-Einstein phenomenon has been proposed as possible physical mechanism underlying the spontaneous symmetry breaking in cold gauge theories. The mechanism is natural and we use it to drive the electroweak symmetry breaking.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Francesco Sannino , Kimmo Tuominen

We study the properties of a magnetic dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in an elongated (cigar shaped) confining potential in the beyond quasi-one-dimensional (quasi-1D) regime. In this system the dipole-dipole interactions (DDIs)…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-10-14 Sukla Pal , D. Baillie , P. B. Blakie

Heretofore neglected decay modes of heavy MSSM Higgs bosons into a variety of neutralino pairs may push the LHC discovery reach for these crucial elements of an extended Higgs sector to nearly the TeV-scale -- if sparticle-sector MSSM input…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-09-10 Mike Bisset , Nick Kersting , Jun Li

Type-X two Higgs doublet model is known to explain the muon $g-2$ anomaly with a relatively light charged Higgs boson at large $\tan\beta$. The light charged Higgs boson has been searched in the main $\tau \nu$ mode at the colliders.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-04 Priyotosh Bandyopadhyay , Eung Jin Chun , Rusa Mandal

Collective modes in superconductors provided the first realization of the Higgs mechanism. The transverse Goldstone mode acquires a gap (i.e. a mass) when it hybridizes with the electromagnetic gauge field. The longitudinal Schmid-Higgs…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-10-28 Maxim Dzero , Alex Kamenev

The exciton-polariton modes of a quantum dot lattice embedded in a planar optical cavity are theoretically investigated. Umklapp terms, in which an exciton interacts with many cavity modes differing by reciprocal lattice vectors, appear in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-16 E. M. Kessler , M. Grochol , C. Piermarocchi

Non-minimal Higgs sectors are strongly constrained by the agreement of the measured couplings of the 125 GeV Higgs with Standard Model predictions. This agreement can be explained by an approximate $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry under which the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-02 Christina Gao , Markus A. Luty , Nicolás A. Neill

One of the simplest extensions of the Standard Model (SM) is the two-Higgs-doublet model (2HDM), which contains two neutral Higgs bosons, in addition to a 125 GeV one, and a charged pair. At the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), gluon-induced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-01 Rikard Enberg , William Klemm , Stefano Moretti , Shoaib Munir

We present {\it ab-initio} time-dependent density-functional theory calculation results for low-energy collective electron excitations in $\textrm{MgB}_2$. The existence of a long-lived collective excitation corresponding to coherent charge…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 V. M. Silkin , A. Balassis , P. M. Echenique , E. V. Chulkov

We propose the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) and superfluidity of quasi-two-dimensional (2D) spatially indirect magnetobiexcitons in a slab of superlattice with alternating electron and hole layers consisting from the semiconducting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-11-08 Oleg L. Berman , Roman Ya. Kezerashvili , Yurii E. Lozovik