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The basic principle of operation of silicon sensors with resistive read-out is built-in charge sharing. Resistive Silicon Detectors (RSD, also known as AC-LGAD), exploiting the signals seen on the electrodes surrounding the impact point,…

A novel type of resistive plate chamber, based on diamond-like carbon (DLC) electrodes is under development for background identification in the MEG II experiment. The DLC-RPC is required to have a radiation hardness to mass irradiation…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-07-09 Masato Takahashi , Sei Ban , Weiyuan Li , Atsuhiko Ochi , Wataru Ootani , Atsushi Oya , Hiromu Suzuki , Kensuke Yamamoto

In this master thesis, diamond-like carbon DLC/Cr bilayer systems, with thickness up to 1278 nm were formed on ABS, glass and Si substrates. Substrates surface were prepared by oxygen plasma cleaning process. The chromium thin film, which…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-30 Joan Martí-González , Enric Bertran

The India-based Neutrino Observatory (INO) is an approved multi-institutional experiment of India. It will use maximum 30,000 Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) of size 2x2m as an active detector in which each will be sandwiched between two iron…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-01-29 A. Kumar , A. Pandey , N. Marimuthu , M. K. Singh , V. Singh , S. S. R. Inbanathan

Plastic scintillators are widely used for the detection of elementary particles, and 3D reconstruction of particle tracks is achieved by segmenting the detector into 3D granular structures. In this study, we present a novel prototype…

A novel readout architecture that uses multiple non-destructive floating-gate amplifiers to achieve sub-electron readout noise in a thick, fully-depleted silicon detector is presented. This Multi-Amplifier Sensing Charge-Coupled Device…

The performance of a double sided silicon strip detector (DSSSD), used for position and energy detection of heavy ions, is reported. The analysis shows that the incomplete charge collection (ICC) and charge sharing (CS) effects of the DSSSD…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-16 J L Han , J B Ma , X G Cao , Q Wang , J S Wang , Y Y Yang , P Ma , M R Huang , S L Jin , X J Rong , Z Bai , F Fu , Q Hu , R F Chen , S W Xu , J B Chen , L Jin , Y Li , M H Zhao , H S Xu

The development of detectors that provide high resolution in four dimensions has attracted wide-spread interest in the scientific community for applications in high-energy physics, nuclear physics, medical imaging, mass spectroscopy as well…

The performance of several trigger counters based on plastic scintillators with silicon photomultiplier readout is investigated with cosmic rays. Efficiency and time resolution are measured using digital waveform analysis. The obtained…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-09-21 Marco Alberto Ayala-Torres , Luis Manuel Montaño Zetina , Marcos Fontaine Sánchez

Micro-Pattern Gaseous Detectors (MPGDs) with resistive anode planes provide intrinsic discharge robustness while maintaining good spatial and time resolutions. Typically read out with 1D strips or pad structures, here the characterisation…

Two design innovations, low-gain avalanche (Low-Gain Avalance Diode, LGAD) and resistive read-out (Resistive Silicon Detector, RSD), have brought strong performance improvements to silicon sensors. Large signals, due to the added gain…

This paper describes the development of a threshold type aerogel Cherenkov counter with a large sensitive area of 0.6 m$^2$ to be carried onboard the BESS rigidity spectrometer to detect cosmic-ray antiprotons. The design incorporates a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Asaoka , K. Abe , K. Yoshimura , M. Ishino , M. Fujikawa , S. Orito

The need for precise characterization of dual-phase xenon detectors has grown as the technology has matured into a state of high efficacy for rare event searches. The Michigan Xenon detector was constructed to study the microphysics of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-08-25 S. Stephenson , J. Haefner , Q. Lin , K. Ni , K. Pushkin , R. Raymond , M. Schubnell , N. Shutty , G. Tarlé , C. Weaverdyck , W. Lorenzon

We have developed particle detectors based on fused silica (quartz) Cherenkov radiators read out with micro-channel plate photomultipliers (MCP-PMTs) or silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) for high precision timing (Sigma(t) about 10-15 ps).…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-05 M. G. Albrow , Heejong Kim , S. Los , E. Ramberg , A. Ronzhin , V. Samoylenko , H. Wenzel , A. Zatserklyaniy

CYGNO is a project realising a cubic meter demonstrator to study the scalability of the performance of the optical approach for the readout of large-volume, GEM-equipped TPC. This is part of the CYGNUS proto-collaboration which aims at…

This article describes the setup and performance of the near and far detectors in the Double Chooz experiment. The electron antineutrinos of the Chooz nuclear power plant were measured in two identically designed detectors with different…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-09-14 Double Chooz Collaboration , H. de Kerret , Y. Abe , C. Aberle , T. Abrahão , J. M. Ahijado , T. Akiri , J. M. Alarcón , J. Alba , H. Almazan , J. C. dos Anjos , S. Appel , F. Ardellier , I. Barabanov , J. C. Barriere , E. Baussan , A. Baxter , I. Bekman , M. Bergevin , A. Bernstein , W. Bertoli , T. J. C. Bezerra , L. Bezrukov , C. Blanco , N. Bleurvacq , E. Blucher , H. Bonet , M. Bongrand , N. S Bowden , T. Brugière , C. Buck , M. Buizza Avanzini , J. Busenitz , A. Cabrera , E. Calvo , L. Camilleri , R. Carr , S. Cazaux , J. M. Cela , M. Cerrada , P. J. Chang , P. Charon , E. Chauveau , P. Chimenti , T. Classen , A. P. Collin , E. Conover , J. M Conrad , S. Cormon , O. Corpace , B. Courty , J. I. Crespo-Anadón , M. Cribier , K. Crum , S. Cuadrado , A. Cucoanes , M. D'Agostino , E. Damon , J. V. Dawson , S. Dazeley , M. Dierckxsens , D. Dietrich , Z. Djurcic , F. Dorigo , M. Dracos , V. Durand , Y. Efremekov , M. Elnimr , A. Etenko , E. Falk , M. Fallot , M. Fechner , J. Felde , S. M. Fernandes , C. Fernández-Bedoya , D. Francia , D. Franco , V. Fischer , A. J. Franke , M. Franke , H. Furuta , F. Garcia , J. Garcia , I. Gil-Botella , L. Giot , A. Givaudan , M. Göger-Neff , H. Gomez , L. F. G. Gonzalez , L. Goodenough , M. C. Goodman , J. Goon , B. Gramlich , D. Greiner , A. Guertin , B. Guillon , S. M. Habib , Y. Haddad , T. Hara , F. X. Hartmann , J. Hartnell , J. Haser , A. Hatzikoutelis , D. Hellwig , S. Hervé , R. Hofacker , G. Horton-Smith , A. Hourlier , M. Ishitsuka , K. Jänner , S. Jiménez , J. Jochum , C. Jollet , F. Kaether , K. Kale , L. Kalousis , Y. Kamyshkov , M. Kaneda , D. M. Kaplan , M. Karakac , T. Kawasaki , E. Kemp , Y. Kibe , T. Kirchner , T. Konno , D. Kryn , T. Kutter , M. Kuze , T. Lachenmaier , C. E. Lane , C. Langbrandtner , T. Lasserre , C. Lastoria , L. Latron , C. Leonardo , A. Letourneau , D. Lhuillier , H. P. Lima , M. Lindner , J. M. López-Castaño , J. M. LoSecco , B. Lubsandorzhiev , S. Lucht , J. Maeda , C. N. Maesano , C. Mariani , J. Maricic , F. Marie , J. J. Martinez , J. Martino , T. Matsubara , D. McKee , F. Meigner , G. Mention , A. Meregaglia , J. P. Meyer , T. Miletic , R. Milincic , J. F. Millot , A. Minotti , V. Mirones , H. Miyata , Th. A. Mueller , Y. Nagasaka , K. Nakajima , D. Navas-Nicolás , Y. Nikitenko , P. Novella , L. Oberauer , M. Obolensky , A. Onillon , A. Oralbaev , I. Ostrovskiy , C. Palomares , S. J. M. Peeters , I. M. Pepe , S. Perasso , P. Perrin , P. Pfahler , A. Porta , G. Pronost , J. C. Puras , R. Quéval , J. L. Ramirez , J. Reichenbacher , B. Reinhold , M. Reissfelder , A. Remoto , D. Reyna , I. Rodriguez , M. Röhling , R. Roncin , N. Rudolf , B. Rybolt , Y. Sakamoto , R. Santorelli , F. Sato , U. Schwan , L. Scola , M. Settimo , S. Schönert , S. Schoppmann , L. Scola , M. A. Shaevitz , R. Sharankova , V. Sibille , J. L. Sida , V. Sinev , D. Shrestha , M. Skorokhvatov , P. Soldin , J. Spitz , A. Stahl , I. Stancu , P. Starzynski , M. R. Stock , L. F. F. Stokes , M. Strait , A. Stüken , F. Suekane , S. Sukhotin , T. Sumiyoshi , Y. Sun , Z. Sun , R. Svoboda , H. Tabata , N. Tamura , K. Terao , A. Tonazzo , F. Toral , M. Toups , H. Trinh Thi , F. Valdivia , G. Valdiviesso , N. Vassilopoulos , A. Verdugo , C. Veyssiere , B. Viaud , D. Vignaud , M. Vivier , S. Wagner , C. Wiebusch , B. White , L. Winslow , M. Worcester , M. Wurm , J. Wurtz , G. Yang , J. Yáñez , F. Yermia , K. Zbiri

This study presents a new concept of segmented antineutrino detector based on hexagonal plastic scintillator bars for detecting antineutrinos from a nuclear reactor core. The choice of hexagonal scintillator bars is original and provides…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-12-18 Mustafa Kandemir , Altan Cakir

Carbon allotropes have vast potential in various applications, including superconductivity, energy storage, catalysis, and photoelectric semiconductor devices. Recently, there has been significant research interest in exploring new carbon…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-29 Youjie Wang , Qian Gao , Zhenpeng Hu

This paper describes general characteristics of the deployment and commissioned of the Detector Control System (DCS) AD0 for the second phase of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The AD0 detector is installed in the ALICE experiment to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-09-27 Juan-Carlos Cabanillas-Noris , M. I. Martinez , I. Leon Monzon

We present results from further tests of Microstrip Gas Counters (MSGCs) with resistive electrodes. The maim advantage of this detector is that it is spark-protected: in contrast to "classical" MSGCs with metallic electrodes, sparks in this…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2011-01-20 R. Oliveira , V. Peskov , Pietropaolo , P. Picchi