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This work aims at analyzing the adequacy of Laguerre-Gauss (LG) beams and three-level quantum systems to build quantum memories. We focus on such systems in which there is a phenomenon called Eletromagnetic Induced Transparency (EIT) which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-10-04 F. Revson Fernandes Pereira , Danieverton Moretti , Elloá B. Guedes

We present an experiment using a sample of laser-cooled Rb atoms to show that cross-phase modulation schemes continue to benefit from electromagnetically-induced transparency (EIT) even as the transparency window is made narrower than the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 Greg Dmochowski , Amir Feizpour , Matin Hallaji , Chao Zhuang , Alex Hayat , Aephraim Steinberg

Optical quantum memory is an essential element for long distance quantum communication and photonic quantum computation protocols. The practical implementation of such protocols requires an efficient quantum memory with long coherence time.…

We propose a quantum memory protocol based on dynamically changing the resonance frequency of an ensemble of two-level atoms. By sweeping the atomic frequency in an adiabatic fashion, photons are reversibly transferred into atomic…

Electromagnetically-induced transparency (EIT) has been proposed as a way to greatly enhance cross-phase modulation, with the possibility of leading to few-photon-level optical nonlinearities. This enhancement grows as the transparency…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-01-27 Amir Feizpour , Greg Dmochowski , Aephraim M. Steinberg

We demonstrate a hybrid quantum memory that combines Gradient Echo Memory (GEM) and Electromagnetically Induced Transparency (EIT) protocols for reversible mapping between light and atomic coherence. By leveraging GEM and EIT…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-04 Stanisław Kurzyna , Mateusz Mazelanik , Wojciech Wasilewski , Michał Parniak

Strong nonlinear interactions between single photons have important applications in optical quantum information processing. Demonstrations of these interactions in cold atomic ensembles have largely been limited to exploiting slow light…

High-performance quantum memory for quantized states of light is a prerequisite building block of quantum information technology. Despite great progresses of optical quantum memories based on interactions of light and atoms, physical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-20 Lixia Ma , Xing Lei , Jieli Yan , Ruiyang Li , Ting Chai , Zhihui Yan , Xiaojun Jia , Changde Xie , Kunchi Peng

Based on new obtained analytical results, the main properties of photon echo quantum memory protocols are analysed and discussed together with recently achieved experimental results. The main attention is paid to studying the influence of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-17 S. A. Moiseev , K. I. Gerasimov , M. M. Minnegaliev , E. S. Moiseev , A. D. Deev , Yu. Yu. Balega

Coherent interaction of laser radiation with multilevel atoms and molecules can lead to quantum interference in the electronic excitation pathways. A prominent example observed in atomic three-level-systems is the phenomenon of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-07-19 S. Weis , R. Riviere , S. Deleglise , E. Gavartin , O. Arcizet , A. Schliesser , T. J. Kippenberg

Electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) and Autler-Townes splitting (ATS) are similar,but different quantum optical phenomena: EIT results from a Fano interference, whereas ATS is described by the AC-Stark effect. Likewise, despite…

The information carrier of today's communications, a weak pulse of light, is an intrinsically quantum object. As a consequence, complete information about the pulse cannot, even in principle, be perfectly recorded in a classical memory. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Brian Julsgaard , Jacob Sherson , J. Ignacio Cirac , Jaromir Fiurasek , Eugene S. Polzik

Ideal photonic quantum memories can store arbitrary pulses of light with unit efficiency. This requires operating in the adiabatic regime, where pulses have a duration much longer than the bandwidth of the memory. In the non-adiabatic…

Broadband quantum memory is critical to enabling the operation of emerging photonic quantum technology at high speeds. Here we review a central challenge to achieving broadband quantum memory in atomic ensembles -- what we call the…

We propose a quantum memory protocol where a input light field can be stored onto and released from a single ground state atomic ensemble by controlling dynamically the strength of an external static and homogeneous field. The technique…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-12-04 G. Hétet , D. Wilkowski , T. Chanelière

Entanglement preservation in noisy quantum memories represents a long-standing conceptual challenge in quantum information science. While experiments have shown that electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) memories can store…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-03 Po-Han Tseng , Yong-Fan Chen

We investigate the feasibility of implementing an elementary building block for quantum information processing. The combination of a deterministic single photon source based on vacuum stimulated adiabatic rapid passage, and a quantum memory…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Matt Himsworth , Peter Nisbet , Jerome Dilley , Gunnar Langfahl-Klabes , Axel Kuhn

We experimentally investigate electromagnetically-induced transparency (EIT) created on an inhomogeneously broadened 5S_1/2-5P_1/2 transition in rubidium vapor using a control field of a complex temporal shape. A comb-shaped transparency…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Geoff Campbell , Anna Ordog , A. I. Lvovsky

We report electromagnetically induced transparency using quantized fields in optomechanical systems. The weak probe field is a narrow band squeezed field. We present a homodyne detection of EIT in the output quantum field. We find that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Sumei Huang , G. S. Agarwal

By harnessing aspects of quantum mechanics, communication and information processing could be radically transformed. Promising forms of quantum information technology include optical quantum cryptographic systems and computing using photons…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 M. Hosseini , B. M. Sparkes , G. Campbell , P. K. Lam , B. C. Buchler