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The perception and recognition of the surroundings is one of the essential tasks for a robot. With preliminary knowledge about a target object, it can perform various manipulation tasks such as rolling motion, palpation, and force control.…

This paper describes the design of a multi-camera optical tactile sensor that provides information about the contact force distribution applied to its soft surface. This information is contained in the motion of spherical particles spread…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-06-24 Camill Trueeb , Carmelo Sferrazza , Raffaello D'Andrea

Vision-based tactile sensors encode object data via optical signals, capturing microscale deformations using elastomer through densely arranged optical imaging sensors to detect subtle data variations. To enable continuous contact…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-11 Zilan Li , Zhibin Zou , Weiliang Xu , Yuanzhi Zhou , Guoyuan Zhou , Muxing Huang , Xuan Huang , Xinming Li

This work described a novel non-contact, wearable, real-time eye blink detection solution based on capacitive sensing technology. A low-cost and low-power consumption capacitive sensing prototype was developed and deployed on a pair of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-11 Mengxi Liu , Sizhen Bian , Paul Lukowicz

Vision-based tactile sensors (VBTS) have gained widespread application in robotic hands, grippers and prosthetics due to their high spatial resolution, low manufacturing costs, and ease of customization. While VBTSs have common design…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-05 Haoran Li , Yijiong Lin , Chenghua Lu , Max Yang , Efi Psomopoulou , Nathan F Lepora

Tactile sensing can provide access to information about the contact (i.e. slippage, surface feature, friction), which is out of reach of vision but crucial for manipulation. To access this information, a dense measurement of the deformation…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-05-04 Rob B. N. Scharff , Dirk-Jan Boonstra , Laurence Willemet , Xi Lin , Michaël Wiertlewski

In this work, we introduce the problem of cross-modal visuo-tactile object recognition with robotic active exploration. With this term, we mean that the robot observes a set of objects with visual perception and, later on, it is able to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-01-22 Pietro Falco , Shuang Lu , Ciro Natale , Salvatore Pirozzi , Dongheui Lee

The accurate detection and grasping of transparent objects are challenging but of significance to robots. Here, a visual-tactile fusion framework for transparent object grasping under complex backgrounds and variant light conditions is…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Shoujie Li , Haixin Yu , Wenbo Ding , Houde Liu , Linqi Ye , Chongkun Xia , Xueqian Wang , Xiao-Ping Zhang

Vision-based tactile sensors have gained extensive attention in the robotics community. The sensors are highly expected to be capable of extracting contact information i.e. haptic information during in-hand manipulation. This nature of…

In this paper, we propose a machine vision algorithm for automatically detecting defects in textures belonging to 16 out of 17 wallpaper groups using texture-periodicity and a family of Gabor wavelets. Input defective images are subjected…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-12-07 V. Asha , N. U. Bhajantri , P. Nagabhushan

Inspecting large-scale industrial surfaces like aircraft fuselages for quality control requires capturing their precise 3D surface geometry at high resolution. Vision-based tactile sensors (VBTSs) offer high local resolution but require…

Visual quality inspection in high performance manufacturing can benefit from automation, due to cost savings and improved rigor. Deep learning techniques are the current state of the art for generic computer vision tasks like classification…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-17 Ahmad Mohamad Mezher , Andrew E. Marble

Visuo-tactile perception aims to understand an object's tactile properties, such as texture, softness, and rigidity. However, the field remains underexplored because collecting tactile data is costly and labor-intensive. We observe that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-21 Yoorhim Cho , Hongyeob Kim , Semin Kim , Youjia Zhang , Yunseok Choi , Sungeun Hong

The development of smart textile interfaces is hindered by the inclusion of rigid hardware components and batteries within the fabric, which pose challenges in terms of manufacturability, usability, and environmental concerns related to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Weiye Xu , Tony Li , Yuntao Wang , Xing-dong Yang , Te-yen Wu

Effective defect detection is critical for ensuring the quality, functionality, and economic value of textile products. However, existing methods face challenges in achieving high accuracy, real-time performance, and efficient global…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-06 Shuai Wang , Huiyan Kong , Baotian Li , Fa Zheng

We address the problem of tactile localization, where the goal is to identify image regions that share the same material properties as a tactile input. Existing visuo-tactile methods rely on global alignment and thus fail to capture the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Seongyu Kim , Seungwoo Lee , Hyeonggon Ryu , Joon Son Chung , Arda Senocak

Stretchable sensors indicate promising prospects for soft robotics, medical devices, and human-machine interactions due to the high compliance of soft materials. Discrete sensing strategies, including sensor arrays and distributed sensors,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-25 Yiding Nie , Dongliang Fan , Jiatai Huang , Chunyu Liu , Jian S. Dai

The defect detection task can be regarded as a realistic scenario of object detection in the computer vision field and it is widely used in the industrial field. Directly applying vanilla object detector to defect detection task can achieve…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-11 Zhaoyang Zeng , Bei Liu , Jianlong Fu , Hongyang Chao

Skin detection is one of the most important and primary stages in some of image processing applications such as face detection and human tracking. So far, many approaches are proposed to done this case. Near all of these methods have tried…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-07-25 Reza Azad , Hamid Reza Shayegh

Non-flat surfaces pose difficulties for robots operating in unstructured environments. Reconstructions of uneven surfaces may only be partially possible due to non-compliant end-effectors and limitations on vision systems such as…