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Related papers: Non-Gaussianities and tensor-to-scalar ratio in no…

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We compute in detail how deviations from Einstein gravity at the inflation energy scale could appear as non-Gaussian features in the sky. To illustrate this we use multi-field $\alpha-$attractor models in the framework of supergravity to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-14 Nicola Bartolo , Domenico Matteo Bianco , Raul Jimenez , Sabino Matarrese , Licia Verde

After a brief review of the different approaches to predict the possible quantum gravity corrections to quantum field theory, we discuss in some detail the formulation based on a Gaussian reference frame fixing. Then, we implement this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-12 Giulia Maniccia , Giovanni Montani , Leonardo Torcellini

We study inflation in the framework of extended metric-affine F(R) gravity, where all even-parity quadratic invariants of torsion and non-metricity are included in the Lagrangian alongside the F(R) term. The extended theory admits a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-24 Damianos Iosifidis , Sotirios Karamitsos

Cosmic inflation may have led to non-Gaussian initial conditions that cannot be fully parametrised by 3- and/or 4-point functions. In this work, we discuss various strategies to search for primordial non-Gaussianity beyond polyspectra with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-03 Gonzalo A. Palma , Bruno Scheihing Hitschfeld , Spyros Sypsas

Violation of parity symmetry in the gravitational sector, which manifests into unequal left and right circular polarization states of primordial gravitational waves, represents a way to test high-energy modifications to general relativity.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-08 Nicola Bartolo , Luca Caloni , Giorgio Orlando , Angelo Ricciardone

In the general framework of Metric-Affine theories of gravity, where the metric and the connection are independent variables, we consider actions quadratic in the Ricci scalar curvature and the Holst invariant (the contraction of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-21 Ioannis D. Gialamas , Kyriakos Tamvakis

We present detailed calculations for quantum-gravitational corrections to the power spectra of gauge-invariant scalar and tensor perturbations during inflation. This is done by performing a semiclassical Born-Oppenheimer type of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-19 David Brizuela , Claus Kiefer , Manuel Kraemer

Since the building-blocks of supersymmetric models include chiral superfields containing pairs of effective scalar fields, a two-field approach is particularly appropriate for models of inflation based on supergravity. In this paper, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 John Ellis , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

We study non-Gaussianities in the primordial perturbations in single field inflation where there is radiation era prior to inflation. Inflation takes place when the energy density of radiation drops below the value of the potential of a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-30 Suratna Das , Subhendra Mohanty

We analyze primordial non-Gaussianity in single field inflationary models when the tensor/scalar ratio is large. Our results show that detectable levels of non-Gaussianity $f_{NL} \sim 50$ are still possible in the simplest class of models…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-19 Guido D'Amico , Matthew Kleban

We present a complete method for the initialisation and extraction of first-order inflationary tensor perturbations for fully relativistic simulations which incorporate gravitational back-reaction. We outline a correspondence between the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-22 Ericka Florio , E. Paul S. Shellard

In the present paper, certain inflation models are shown to have large non-Gaussianity in special cases. Namely, finite length inflation models with an effective higher derivative interaction, in which slow-roll inflation is adopted as…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-26 Shiro Hirai , Tomoyuki Takami

We consider the Gauss-Bonnet term coupled to the inflaton in the Palatini formulation of gravity. Unlike in the metric formulation, the Gauss-Bonnet term is not always a total derivative. We solve for the connection and insert it into the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-27 Ali Hassan , Syksy Rasanen

We present a generic inference method for inflation models from observational data by the usage of higher-order statistics of the curvature perturbation on uniform density hypersurfaces. This method is based on the calculation of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-25 Sebastian Dorn , Erandy Ramirez , Kerstin E. Kunze , Stefan Hofmann , Torsten A. Enßlin

Building on Weinberg's approach to effective field theory for inflation, we construct an effective Lagrangian for a pseudo scalar (axion) inflaton field with shift symmetry. In this Lagrangian we allow the axion field to couple to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-10 Yuki Watanabe , Eiichiro Komatsu

An inflationary model in the framework of noncommutative space-time may generate a nontrivial running of the scalar spectral index, but usually induces a large tensor-to-scalar ratio simultaneously. With the latest observational data from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-11 Nan Li , Xin Zhang

We study the cosmology of a toy modified theory of gravity in which gravity shuts off at short distances, as in the fat graviton scenario of Sundrum. In the weak-field limit, the theory is perturbatively local, ghost-free and unitary,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Justin Khoury

In this paper, we worked in the framework of an inflationary $f(R,T)$ theory, in the presence of a canonical scalar field. More specifically, the $f(R,T)=\gamma R+2\kappa\alpha T$ gravity. The values of the dimensionless parameters $\alpha$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-01 V. K. Oikonomou , Konstantinos-Rafail Revis , Ilias C. Papadimitriou , Maria-Myrto Pegioudi

After reviewing the motivations for cosmological inflation formulated in the formalism of supersymmetry, we argue that the appropriate framework is that of no-scale supergravity. We then show how to construct within this framework…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-24 John Ellis , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Natsumi Nagata , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive , Sarunas Verner

We investigate, in the transverse traceless (TT) gauge, the generation of the relic background of gravitational waves, generated during an early inflationary stage, on the framework of a large-scale repulsive gravity model. We calculate the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 Luz Marina Reyes , Claudia Moreno , José Edgar Madriz Aguilar , Mauricio Bellini