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Scientific research trends and interests evolve over time. The ability to identify and forecast these trends is vital for educational institutions, practitioners, investors, and funding organizations. In this study, we predict future trends…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-09-22 Dan Ofer , Michal Linial

A model, applicable to a range of innovation diffusion applications with a strong peer to peer component, is developed and studied, along with methods for its investigation and analysis. A particular application is to individual households…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-10-03 Nicholas J. McCullen , Alastair M. Rucklidge , Catherine S. E. Bale , Tim J. Foxon , William F. Gale

Dynamic models and statistical inference for the diffusion of information in social networks is an area which has witnessed remarkable progress in the last decade due to the proliferation of social networks. Modeling and inference of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-12-18 Vikram Krishnamurthy , Buddhika Nettasinghe

Technology convergence integrates distinct domains to create novel combinations, driving radical innovation that reshapes markets and industries. However, most approaches rely on pairwise networks that cannot capture multi-technology…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-02-27 Yiwei Huang , Shuqi Xu , Shimin Cai , Linyuan Lü

Classical causal and statistical inference methods typically assume the observed data consists of independent realizations. However, in many applications this assumption is inappropriate due to a network of dependences between units in the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-07-02 Rohit Bhattacharya , Daniel Malinsky , Ilya Shpitser

The development and application of models, which take the evolution of network dynamics into account are receiving increasing attention. We contribute to this field and focus on a profile likelihood approach to model time-stamped event data…

Applications · Statistics 2020-08-04 Verena Bauer , Dietmar Harhoff , Göran Kauermann

Science prizes purportedly reward innovation and explorations of new phenomena. Yet, in practice prizes may inadvertently divert resources from similarly impactful but less celebrated scholars. Despite this paradox, knowledge of how…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Chaolin Tian , Yurui Huang , Ching Jin , Yifang Ma , Brian Uzzi

Urban outputs, from economy to innovation, are known to grow as a power of a city's population. But, since large cities tend to be central in transportation and communication networks, the effects attributed to city size may be confounded…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-06-24 Xiaofan Liang , César A. Hidalgo , Pierre-Alexandre Balland , Siqi Zheng , Jianghao Wang

The importance of the ability of predict trends in social media has been growing rapidly in the past few years with the growing dominance of social media in our everyday's life. Whereas many works focus on the detection of anomalies in…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2011-11-22 Yaniv Altshuler , Wei Pan , Alex Pentland

This paper introduces a method for linking technological improvement rates (i.e. Moore's Law) and technology adoption curves (i.e. S-Curves). There has been considerable research surrounding Moore's Law and the generalized versions applied…

Econometrics · Economics 2018-05-17 Christopher L. Benson , Christopher L. Magee

The relationship of scientific knowledge development to technological development is widely recognized as one of the most important and complex aspects of technological evolution. This paper adds to our understanding of the relationship…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-05-02 Fang Han , Christopher L. Magee

This study investigates the causal relationship between patent grants and firms' dynamics in the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) industry, as the latter is a peculiar sector of modern economies, often under the lens of…

General Economics · Economics 2024-07-23 Dimitrios Exadaktylos , Mahdi Ghodsi , Armando Rungi

We envision future technologies through science fiction, strategic planning, or academic research. Yet, our expectations do not always match with what actually unfolds, much like navigating a story where some events align with expectations…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-12-12 Oh-Hyun Kwon , Jisung Yoon , Lav R. Varshney , Woo-Sung Jung , Hyejin Youn

Social dynamics is concerned primarily with interactions among individuals and the resulting group behaviors, modeling the temporal evolution of social systems via the interactions of individuals within these systems. In particular, the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-11-08 Zhen Xu , Wen Dong , Sargur Srihari

Networks observed in real world like social networks, collaboration networks etc., exhibit temporal dynamics, i.e. nodes and edges appear and/or disappear over time. In this paper, we propose a generative, latent space based, statistical…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-11-08 Shubham Gupta , Gaurav Sharma , Ambedkar Dukkipati

Technology adoption research aims to determine the reasons why and how individuals, corporations, and industries start using new technology. Furthermore, technology adoption itself is decomposed into underlying sub-processes which are…

Applications · Statistics 2023-03-21 Vahidin Jeleskovic , David Alexander Behrens , Wolfgang Karl Härdle

Research in transportation frequently involve modelling and predicting attributes of events that occur at regular intervals. The event could be arrival of a bus at a bus stop, the volume of a traffic at a particular point, the demand at a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-08-14 Narayanan U. Edakunni , Aditi Raghunathan , Abhishek Tripathi , John Handley , Fredric Roulland

Innovation is to organizations what evolution is to organisms: it is how organisations adapt to changes in the environment and improve. Governments, institutions and firms that innovate are more likely to prosper and stand the test of time;…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-02-07 T. M. A. Fink , M. Reeves , R. Palma , R. S. Farr

We propose a model that reflects two important processes in R&D activities of firms, the formation of R&D alliances and the exchange of knowledge as a result of these collaborations. In a data-driven approach, we analyze two large-scale…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-05-08 Giacomo Vaccario , Mario Vincenzo Tomasello , Claudio Juan Tessone , Frank Schweitzer

Research and innovation is important agenda for any company to remain competitive in the market. The relationship between innovation and revenue is a key metric for companies to decide on the amount to be invested for future research. Two…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-04-22 Mayank Singh , Arindam Pal , Lipika Dey , Animesh Mukherjee
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