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K\"ahler's paper "\"Uber die Verzweigung einer algebraischen Funktion zweier Ver\"anderlichen in der Umgebung einer singul\"aren Stelle" offered a more perceptual view of the link of a complex plane curve singularity than that provided…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-15 Walter D Neumann

We perform the first systematic analysis of particle spectra obtained from heterotic string compactifications on non-Abelian toroidal orbifolds. After developing a new technique to compute the particle spectrum in the case of standard…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Maximilian Fischer , Saul Ramos-Sanchez , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

The authors study the geometry of lightlike hypersurfaces on manifolds $(M, c)$ endowed with a pseudoconformal structure $c = CO (n - 1, 1)$ of Lorentzian signature. Such hypersurfaces are of interest in general relativity since they can be…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maks A. Akivis , Vladislav V. Goldberg

With the example of the spherically symmetric scalar wave equation on Minkowski space-time we demonstrate that a fully pseudospectral scheme (i.e. spectral with respect to both spatial and time directions) can be applied for solving…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-05 Jörg Hennig , Marcus Ansorg

We give a survey on some aspects of the topological investigation of isolated singularities of complex hypersurfaces by means of Picard-Lefschetz theory. We focus on the concept of distinguished bases of vanishing cycles and the concept of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-30 Wolfgang Ebeling

For a general formulation of linearised hybrid inverse problems in impedance tomography, the qualitative properties of the solutions are analysed. Using an appropriate scalar pseudo-differential formulation, the problems are shown to permit…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-03 Guillaume Bal , Kristoffer Hoffmann , Kim Knudsen

We present a general formalism for describing singular hypersurfaces in the Einstein theory of gravitation with a Gauss--Bonnet term. The junction conditions are given in a form which is valid for the most general embedding and matter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Barrabes , P. A. Hogan

We introduce simple and more advanced concepts that have played a key role in the development of supersymmetric systems. This is done by first describing various supersymmetric quantum mechanics models. Topics covered include the basic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. S. Berman , E. Rabinovici

In terms of the gauged nonlinear $\sigma$-models, we describe some results and implications of solving the following problem: Given a smooth symplectic manifold as target space with a quasi-free Hamiltonian group action, perform the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 H. B. Gao , H. Römer

We study the topological K-theory spectrum of the dg singularity category associated to a weighted projective complete intersection. We calculate the topological K-theory of the dg singularity category of a weighted projective hypersurface…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Michael K. Brown , Tobias Dyckerhoff

Let $\mathbb{R}$ be the field of real numbers. We consider the problem of computing the real isolated points of a real algebraic set in $\mathbb{R}^n$ given as the vanishing set of a polynomial system. This problem plays an important role…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-08-27 Huu Phuoc Le , Mohab Safey El Din , Timo de Wolff

On June 5, 2007 the second author delivered a talk at the Journees de l'Institut Elie Cartan entitled "Finite symmetry groups in complex geometry". This paper begins with an expanded version of that talk which, in the spirit of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-05-11 Kristina Frantzen , Alan Huckleberry

We use methods from birational geometry to study M. Saito's Hodge filtration on the localization along a hypersurface. This filtration leads to a sequence of ideal sheaves, called Hodge ideals, the first of which is a multiplier ideal. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-18 Mircea Mustata , Mihnea Popa

This paper introduces and develops the "Spectral Fingerprint Philosophy" for detecting algebraic cycles on complex algebraic varieties, particularly K3 surfaces. This framework proposes that algebraic cycles can be revealed through…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Bita Hajebi , Pooya Hajebi

The purpose of this article is to give an interpretation of real projective structures and associated cohomology classes in terms of connections, sections, etc. satisfying elliptic partial differential equations in the spirit of Hodge…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. Labourie

Motivated by classical Alexander invariants of affine hypersurface complements, we endow certain finite dimensional quotients of the homology of abelian covers of complex algebraic varieties with a canonical and functorial mixed Hodge…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-18 Eva Elduque , Moisés Herradón Cueto

The triple point numbers and the triple point spectrum of a closed 3-manifold were defined in (R. Vigara, Representaci\'on de 3-variedades por esferas de Dehn rellenantes, PhD Thesis, UNED 2006). They are topological invariants that give a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-12-05 Álvaro Lozano Rojo , Rubén Vigara Benito

This article concerns a natural generalization of the classical asymptotic Plateau problem in hyperbolic space. We prove the existence of a smooth complete hypersurface of constant scalar curvature with a prescribed asymptotic boundary at…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Bin Wang

We describe a new relation between the topology of hypersurface complements, Milnor fibers and degree of gradient mappings. In particular we show that any projective hypersurface has affine parts which are bouquets of spheres. The main…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexandru Dimca , Stefan Papadima

Let $Y$ be a projective submanifold of the total space of the inverse of a very ample line bundle $\pi:L^{-1}\rightarrow B$ over a projective manifold $B$. Any section of $L^{-1}\rightarrow B$ is isomorphic to $B$ and the Hodge numbers of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-02 Herbert Clemens