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In recent years, various subspace algorithms have been developed to handle large-scale optimization problems. Although existing subspace Newton methods require fewer iterations to converge in practice, the matrix operations and full…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-06-05 Taisei Miyaishi , Ryota Nozawa , Pierre-Louis Poirion , Akiko Takeda

In recent years, the proximal gradient method and its variants have been generalized to Riemannian manifolds for solving optimization problems with an additively separable structure, i.e., $f + h$, where $f$ is continuously differentiable,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-04 Wutao Si , P. -A. Absil , Wen Huang , Rujun Jiang , Simon Vary

We consider the problem of numerically identifying roots of a target function - under the constraint that we can only measure the derivatives of the function at a given point, not the function itself. We describe and characterize two…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-28 Jonathan Landy , YongSeok Jho

The reciprocal square root is an important computation for which many sophisticated algorithms exist (see for example \cite{Moroz,863046,863031} and the references therein). A common theme is the use of Newton's method to refine the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-30 Carlos F. Borges

This paper is concerned with an algorithm for finding a singularity of the nonsmooth vector fields. Firstly, we discuss the main results of the Newton method presented in [1] for solving the aforementioned problem. Combining this method…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-06-03 Fabiana R. de Oliveira , Fabrícia R. Oliveira

Many proofs of the fundamental theorem of algebra rely on the fact that the minimum of the modulus of a complex polynomial over the complex plane is attained at some complex number. The proof then follows by arguing the minimum value is…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2014-09-09 Bahman Kalantari

This paper proposes and develops a new Newton-type algorithm to solve subdifferential inclusions defined by subgradients of extended-real-valued prox-regular functions. The proposed algorithm is formulated in terms of the second-order…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-16 Pham Duy Khanh , Boris Mordukhovich , Vo Thanh Phat

In this paper we present GSSN, a globalized SCD semismooth* Newton method for solving nonsmooth nonconvex optimization problems. The global convergence properties of the method are ensured by the proximal gradient method, whereas locally…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-27 H. Gfrerer

In this paper, we introduce an inexact regularized proximal Newton method (IRPNM) that does not require any line search. The method is designed to minimize the sum of a twice continuously differentiable function $f$ and a convex (possibly…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Simeon vom Dahl , Christian Kanzow

Univariate polynomial root-finding is a classical subject, still important for modern computing. Frequently one seeks just the real roots of a real coefficient polynomial. They can be approximated at a low computational cost if the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Victor Y. Pan , Liang Zhao

This paper aims to develop a Newton-type method to solve a class of nonconvex composite programs. In particular, the nonsmooth part is possibly nonconvex. To tackle the nonconvexity, we develop a notion of strong prox-regularity which is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-03-10 Jiang Hu , Kangkang Deng , Jiayuan Wu , Quanzheng Li

The problem of minimizing a sum of local convex objective functions over a networked system captures many important applications and has received much attention in the distributed optimization field. Most of existing work focuses on…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-01-09 Fatemeh Mansoori , Ermin Wei

The LC method described in this work seeks to approximate the roots of polynomial equations in one variable. This book allows you to explore the LC method, which uses geometric structures of Lines L and Circumferences C in the plane of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Daniel Alba-Cuellar

A central challenge to many fields of science and engineering involves minimizing non-convex error functions over continuous, high dimensional spaces. Gradient descent or quasi-Newton methods are almost ubiquitously used to perform such…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-05-29 Razvan Pascanu , Yann N. Dauphin , Surya Ganguli , Yoshua Bengio

A central computational problem for analyzing and model checking various classes of infinite-state recursive probabilistic systems (including quasi-birth-death processes, multi-type branching processes, stochastic context-free grammars,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-04-30 Alistair Stewart , Kousha Etessami , Mihalis Yannakakis

A novel very simple method for finding roots of polynomials over finite fields has been proposed. The essence of the proposed method is to search the roots via nested cycles over the subgroups of the multiplicative group of the Galois…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Gennady N. Glushchenko

The DLG root-squaring iterations, due to Dandelin 1826 and rediscovered by Lobachevsky 1834 and Graeffe 1837, have been the main approach to root-finding for a univariate polynomial p(x) in the 19th century and beyond, but not so nowadays…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-01 Victor Y. Pan

Policy gradient algorithms have been widely applied to Markov decision processes and reinforcement learning problems in recent years. Regularization with various entropy functions is often used to encourage exploration and improve…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-09 Haoya Li , Samarth Gupta , Hsiangfu Yu , Lexing Ying , Inderjit Dhillon

We consider a variant of inexact Newton Method, called Newton-MR, in which the least-squares sub-problems are solved approximately using Minimum Residual method. By construction, Newton-MR can be readily applied for unconstrained…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-05-09 Fred Roosta , Yang Liu , Peng Xu , Michael W. Mahoney

The Durand-Kerner algorithm is a widely used iterative technique for simultaneously finding all the roots of a polynomial. However, its convergence heavily depends on the choice of initial approximations. This paper introduces two novel…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-12 B. A. Sanjoyo , M. Yunus , N. Hidayat
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