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In this work, we have performed numerical simulations of the flapping motion of a rectangular wing in a three-dimensional flow field using the discrete vortex method (DVM). The DVM method is computationally more convenient because it does…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-09-28 Rahul Kumar , Srikant S. Padhee , Devranjan Samanta

This paper investigates the characteristics and control of tip vortices generated by a finite wing, focusing on the impact of the novel grooved-tip designs. Tip vortices can lead to flow loss, noise, vibration and cavitation in hydrodynamic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-29 Junchen Tan , Shūji Ōtomo , Ignazio Maria Viola , Yabin Liu

Compressing complex flows into a tangle of vortex filaments is the basic implication of the classical notion of the vortex representation. Various vortex identification criteria have been proposed to extract the vortex filaments from…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-05-27 Chengyue Wang , Qi Gao , Biao Wang

This study presents results of experiments where roughness applications are evaluated in delaying the tip vortex cavitation inception of an elliptical foil. High-speed video recordings and Laser Doppler Velocimetry (LDV) measurements are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-09-02 Urban Svennberg , Abolfazl Asnaghi , Robert Gustafsson , Rickard E. Bensow

Several previous experimental and theoretical studies have shown that a leading edge vortex (LEV) on an airfoil or wing can provide lift enhancement. In this paper, unsteady 2D potential flow theory is employed to model the flow field of a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-03-21 Xi Xia , Kamran Mohseni

In this study, the application of surface roughness on model and full scale marine propellers in order to mitigate tip vortex cavitation is evaluated. To model the turbulence, SST kOmegamodel along with a curvature correction is employed to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-09-02 Abolfazl Asnaghi , Urban Svennberg , Robert Gustafsson , Rickard E. Bensow

We perform DNS of flow over finite-aspect-ratio NACA 0015 wings to characterize the tip effects on the wake dynamics. This study focuses on the development of three-dimensional separated flow over the wing, and discuss flow structures…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-06-24 Kai Zhang , Shelby Hayostek , Michael Amitay , Wei He , Vassilios Theofilis , Kunihiko Taira

We integrate a discrete vortex method with complex network analysis to strategize dynamic stall mitigation over a pitching airfoil with active flow control. The objective is to inform actuator placement and timing to introduce control…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-14 Het D. Patel , Yi Tsung Lee , Ashok Gopalarathnam , Chi-An Yeh

Dragonfly beats its wings independently, resulting in its superior maneuverability. Depending on the magnitude of phase difference between the fore- and hind-wings of dragonfly, the vortical structures and their interaction with wings…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-19 Jihoon Kweon , Haecheon Choi

We perform direct numerical simulations (DNS) of actively controlled laminar separated wakes around low-aspect-ratio wings with two primary goals: (i) reducing the size of the separation bubble and (ii) attenuating the wing tip vortex.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-20 Jean Hélder Marques Ribeiro , Kunihiko Taira

The leading edge vortex (LEV) is one of the most important lift augmentation mechanisms in flapping wing aerodynamics. We propose a methodology that aims to provide a quantitative description of the LEV. The first step of the method…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-09-08 Alejandro Gonzalo , Manuel Garcia-Villalba , Oscar Flores

Wind farm flow control aims to improve wind turbine performance by reducing aerodynamic wake interaction between turbines. Dynamic, physics-based models of wind farm flows have been essential for exploring control strategies such as wake…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-15 Maarten J. van den Broek , Delphine De Tavernier , Benjamin Sanderse , Jan-Willem van Wingerden

Blade-tip vortices can lead to wakes, cavitation and noise, and their control remains a significant challenge for tidal and wind turbines. In the present work, we propose and investigate controlling tip vortices through local permeability.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-31 Yabin Liu , Junchen Tan , Richard H. J. Willden , Paul Gary Tucker , Ignazio Maria Viola

We propose to combine the active vortex generators with the particle image velocimetry (PIV) measurements and post-processing streamwise vortex characterization algorithms into a feedback based closed-loop control system for wind turbine…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-06-04 Caroline Braud , Alex Liberzon

The ever-growing multimedia traffic has underscored the importance of effective multimedia codecs. Among them, the up-to-date lossy video coding standard, Versatile Video Coding (VVC), has been attracting attentions of video coding…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-10 Tiesong Zhao , Yuhang Huang , Weize Feng , Yiwen Xu , Sam Kwong

Virtual oscillator control is the latest control technique for grid-forming inverters. Virtual Oscillator based Controllers (VOCs) provide all the steady-state droop functionalities of conventional droop controllers and, in addition, the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-07 Ritwik Ghosh , Narsa Reddy Tummuru , Bharat Singh Rajpuohit

Extreme gust encounters by finite wings with disturbance velocity exceeding their cruise speed remain largely unexplored, while particularly relevant to miniature-scale aircraft. This study considers extreme aerodynamic flows around a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-25 Hiroto Odaka , Luke Smith , Kunihiko Taira

Biological flapping wing fliers operate efficiently and robustly in a wide range of flight conditions and are a great source of inspiration to engineers. The unsteady aerodynamics of flapping-wings are dominated by large-scale vortical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-09 Alexander Gehrke , Karen Mulleners

We investigate the spatial distributions and production mechanisms of vorticity and turbulent kinetic energy around a finite NACA 0018 wing with square wingtip profile at $Re_c=10^4$ and $10^{\circ}$ angle of attack with the aid of Direct…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-18 Juan Carlos Bilbao-Ludena , George Papadakis

Modelling the vortex structures and then translating them into the corresponding velocity fields are two essential aspects for the vortex-based modelling works in wall-bounded turbulence. This work develops a datadriven method, which allows…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-04-09 Chengyue Wang , Qi Gao , Biao Wang , Chong Pan , Jinjun Wang
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