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Behavior analogous to a second order phase transition is observed for the homogeneous cooling state of a heavy impurity particle in a granular fluid. The order parameter $\phi $ is the ratio of impurity mean square velocity to that of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-16 Andrés Santos , James W. Dufty

We investigate superfluid properties and strong-coupling effects in a one-component Fermi gas with an anisotropic p-wave interaction. Within the framework of the Gaussian fluctuation theory, we determine the superfluid transition…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-05 Daisuke Inotani , Manfred Sigrist , Yoji Ohashi

We investigate mean-field effects in two- component trapped Fermi gases in the superfluid phase, in the vicinity of s-wave Feshbach resonances. Within the resonance superfluidity approach (Holland et al., 2001) we calculate the ground state…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexander V. Avdeenkov

We describe an experimental protocol for introducing spin-dependent lattice structure in a cold atomic fermi gas using lasers. It can be used to realize Hubbard models whose hopping parameters depend on spin and whose interaction strength…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 W. Vincent Liu , Frank Wilczek , Peter Zoller

We analyze the phase structure of mass- and spin-imbalanced unitary Fermi gases in harmonic traps. To this end, we employ Density Functional Theory in the local density approximation. Depending on the values of the control parameters…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-18 Jens Braun , Joaquín E. Drut , Thomas Jahn , Martin Pospiech , Dietrich Roscher

Quantum critical systems derive their finite temperature properties from the influence of a zero temperature quantum phase transition. The paradigm is essential for understanding unconventional high-Tc superconductors and the non-Fermi…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-09 A. J. Keller , L. Peeters , C. P. Moca , I. Weymann , D. Mahalu , V. Umansky , G. Zaránd , D. Goldhaber-Gordon

Based on the results obtained in a previous paper (S. Gaudio et al., cond-mat/0505309}, we derive the thermodynamic properties of a Fermi gas, deep into the quantum degenerate regime. We show that, if Luttinger's theorem holds, a first…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergio Gaudio , Jason Jackiewicz , Kevin S. Bedell

A two-components isospin lattice gas model has been employed to study the liquid-gas phase transition for asymmetric nuclear matter. An additional degree of freedom, namely, the asymmetry parameter alpha has been considered carefully for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Wei Liang Qian , Ru-Keng Su

We discuss the zero temperature phase diagram of a dilute gas with three fermionic species. We make use of solvable limits to conjecture the behavior of the system in the "unitary" regions. The physics of the Thomas-Efimov effect plays a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Paulo F. Bedaque , José P. D'Incao

The thermodynamic properties of the unitary Fermi gas (UFG) have recently been measured to unprecedented accuracy at the MIT. In particular, these measurements provide an improved understanding of the regime below T/eF ~ 0.20, where a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-05-09 Joaquín E. Drut , Timo A. Lähde , Gabriel Wlazłowski , Piotr Magierski

The low temperature phase diagram of 1D disordered quantum systems like charge or spin density waves, superfluids and related systems is considered by a full finite T renormalization group approach, presented here for the first time. At…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Andreas Glatz , Thomas Nattermann

Interacting two component Fermi gases are at the heart of our understanding of macroscopic quantum phenomena like superconductivity. Changing nature of the interaction is expected to head to novel quantum phases. Here we study the ground…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-16 Przemyslaw Bienias , Krzysztof Pawlowski , Tilman Pfau , Kazimierz Rzazewski

Phase transitions which occur at zero temperature when some non-thermal parameter like pressure, chemical composition or magnetic field is changed are called quantum phase transitions. They are caused by quantum fluctuations which are a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Vojta

We study the analytical structure of the effective action for spin- and mass-imbalanced Fermi mixtures at the onset of the superfluid state. Of our particular focus is the possibility of suppressing the tricritical temperature to zero, so…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-08-27 Piotr Zdybel , Pawel Jakubczyk

We theoretically investigate superfluidity in a strongly interacting Fermi gas confined to two dimensions at finite temperature. Using a Gaussian pair fluctuation theory in the superfluid phase, we calculate the superfluid density and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-11-15 Brendan C. Mulkerin , Lianyi He , Paul Dyke , Chris J. Vale , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

We theoretically investigate the itinerant ferromagnetic transition of a spherically trapped ultracold Fermi gas with spin imbalance under strongly repulsive interatomic interactions. Our study is based on a self-consistent solution of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-08-25 H Dong , Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu , Peter D. Drummond

We employ the functional renormalization group to investigate the phase diagram of the $t-t'$ Hubbard model on the square lattice with finite chemical potential $\mu$ at zero temperature. A unified scheme to derive flow equations in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-13 Sebastian Johann Wetzel

We investigate the dynamics of quantum vortex dipoles in a strongly interacting, spin-imbalanced Fermi superfluid at zero temperature. Using fully microscopic time-dependent density functional theory, we demonstrate that the dipole…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-11-05 Andrea Barresi , Piotr Magierski , Gabriel Wlazłowski

We present an overview of recent developments in species-imbalanced ("polarized") Feshbach-resonant Fermi gases. We summarize the current status of thermodynamics of these systems in terms of a phase diagram as a function of the Feshbach…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-06-25 Leo Radzihovsky , Daniel E. Sheehy

We discuss the possibility of a quantum phase transition in ultra-cold spin-polarized Fermi gases which exhibit a p-wave Feshbach resonance. We show that when fermionic atoms form a condensate that can be externally tuned between the BCS…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 S. S. Botelho , C. A. R. Sa de Melo