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Depression has been a leading cause of mental-health illnesses across the world. While the loss of lives due to unmanaged depression is a subject of attention, so is the lack of diagnostic tests and subjectivity involved. Using behavioural…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-10-07 Shivani Shimpi , Shyam Thombre , Snehal Reddy , Ritik Sharma , Srijan Singh

Speech is a noninvasive digital phenotype that can offer valuable insights into mental health conditions, but it is often treated as a single modality. In contrast, we propose the treatment of patient speech data as a trimodal multimedia…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-07-24 Mai Ali , Christopher Lucasius , Tanmay P. Patel , Madison Aitken , Jacob Vorstman , Peter Szatmari , Marco Battaglia , Deepa Kundur

Automatic depression detection using speech signals with acoustic and textual modalities is a promising approach for early diagnosis. Depression-related patterns exhibit sparsity in speech: diagnostically relevant features occur in specific…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Hangbin Yu , Yudong Yang , Rongfeng Su , Nan Yan , Lan Wang

Mental distress like depression and anxiety contribute to the largest proportion of the global burden of diseases. Automated diagnosis systems of such disorders, empowered by recent innovations in Artificial Intelligence, can pave the way…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-23 Mashrura Tasnim , Malikeh Ehghaghi , Brian Diep , Jekaterina Novikova

Depressive disorders constitute a severe public health issue worldwide. However, public health systems have limited capacity for case detection and diagnosis. In this regard, the widespread use of social media has opened up a way to access…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-10 Anxo Pérez , Neha Warikoo , Kexin Wang , Javier Parapar , Iryna Gurevych

Depression has affected millions of people worldwide and has become one of the most common mental disorders. Early mental disorder detection can reduce costs for public health agencies and prevent other major comorbidities. Additionally,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-09 Giuliano Lorenzoni , Cristina Tavares , Nathalia Nascimento , Paulo Alencar , Donald Cowan

Multimodal depression classification has gained immense popularity over the recent years. We develop a multimodal depression classification system using articulatory coordination features extracted from vocal tract variables and text…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-15 Nadee Seneviratne , Carol Espy-Wilson

Automatic depression detection has attracted increasing amount of attention but remains a challenging task. Psychological research suggests that depressive mood is closely related with emotion expression and perception, which motivates the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-18 Wen Wu , Mengyue Wu , Kai Yu

Preliminary detection of mild depression could immensely help in effective treatment of the common mental health disorder. Due to the lack of proper awareness and the ample mix of stigmas and misconceptions present within the society,…

Domestic violence (DV) is a global social and public health issue that is highly gendered. Being able to accurately predict DV recidivism, i.e., re-offending of a previously convicted offender, can speed up and improve risk assessment…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-03-28 Senuri Wijenayake , Timothy Graham , Peter Christen

Depression is a common mental illness that has to be detected and treated at an early stage to avoid serious consequences. There are many methods and modalities for detecting depression that involves physical examination of the individual.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-02-08 Kayalvizhi S , Thenmozhi D

The ADReSS Challenge at INTERSPEECH 2020 defines a shared task through which different approaches to the automated recognition of Alzheimer's dementia based on spontaneous speech can be compared. ADReSS provides researchers with a benchmark…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-07 Saturnino Luz , Fasih Haider , Sofia de la Fuente , Davida Fromm , Brian MacWhinney

Previous studies have shown the correlation between sensor data collected from mobile phones and human depression states. Compared to the traditional self-assessment questionnaires, the passive data collected from mobile phones is easier to…

This study investigates clinicians' perceptions and attitudes toward an assistive artificial intelligence (AI) system that employs a speech-based explainable ML algorithm for detecting depression. The AI system detects depression from…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-10-25 Kexin Feng , Theodora Chaspari

Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) is a highly prevalent mental health condition, and a deeper understanding of its neurocognitive foundations is essential for identifying how core functions such as emotional and self-referential processing…

Depression and post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) often co-occur with connected symptoms, complicating automated assessment, which is often binary and disorder specific. Clinically useful diagnosis needs severity aware cross disorder…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-24 Filippo Cenacchi , Deborah Richards , Longbing Cao

Depression is a significant issue nowadays. As per the World Health Organization (WHO), in 2023, over 280 million individuals are grappling with depression. This is a huge number; if not taken seriously, these numbers will increase rapidly.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Muhammad Osama Nusrat , Waseem Shahzad , Saad Ahmed Jamal

Depression is a highly prevalent and disabling condition that incurs substantial personal and societal costs. Current depression diagnosis involves determining the depression severity of a person through self-reported questionnaires or…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-27 Aishik Mandal , Dana Atzil-Slonim , Thamar Solorio , Iryna Gurevych

Background: Depression is a common mental disorder with societal and economic burden. Current diagnosis relies on self-reports and assessment scales, which have reliability issues. Objective approaches are needed for diagnosing depression.…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-07-18 Sijin Cai , Nanfeng Zhang , Jiaying Zhu , Yanjie Liu , Yongjin Zhou

Dementia is associated with various cognitive impairments and typically manifests only after significant progression, making intervention at this stage often ineffective. To address this issue, the Prediction and Recognition of Cognitive…