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We discuss the implementation of physically meaningful branching ratios between the CRD and PRD contributions to the emissivity of a polarized multi-term atom in the presence of both inelastic and elastic collisions. Our derivation is based…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-01 R. Casini , T. del Pino Aleman , R. Manso Sainz

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has become an emerging technique with remarkable potential in 3D representation and image rendering. However, the substantial storage overhead of 3DGS significantly impedes its practical applications. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Henan Wang , Hanxin Zhu , Tianyu He , Runsen Feng , Jiajun Deng , Jiang Bian , Zhibo Chen

Approximation of scattered geometric data is often a task in many engineering problems. The Radial Basis Function (RBF) approximation is appropriate for large scattered (unordered) datasets in d-dimensional space. This method is useful for…

Graphics · Computer Science 2018-04-19 Zuzana Majdisova , Vaclav Skala

Random projection (RP) have recently emerged as popular techniques in the machine learning community for their ability in reducing the dimension of very high-dimensional tensors. Following the work in [30], we consider a tensorized random…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-04 Beheshteh T. Rakhshan , Guillaume Rabusseau

A new set of discrete ordinates is proposed for one-dimensional radiative transfer in spheres with central symmetry. The set is structured with un-normalized circular functions. This resulted in a conservative and closed set of discrete…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Charles H. Aboughantous

We present a new numerical model called "Pakal" intended to solve the radiative transfer equation in a three-dimensional (3D) geometry, using the approximation for a locally plane-parallel atmosphere. Pakal uses pre-calculated radial…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-14 Victor De la Luz , Alejandro Lara , J. E. Mendoza-Torres , Caius L. Selhorst

The T-product method based upon Discrete Fourier Transformation (DFT) has found wide applications in engineering, in particular, in image processing. In this paper, we propose variable T-product, and apply the Zero-Padding Discrete Fourier…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Liqun Qi , Rui Yan , Ziyan Luo , Hong Yan , Gaohang Yu

Multi-dimensional non-Cartesian MRI encoding using the precomputed interpolator can encounter the curse of dimensionality, in which the interpolator size exceeds the available memory on the parallel accelerators. Here we reformulate the…

Medical Physics · Physics 2020-06-02 Jyh-Miin Lin , Grzegorz Kowalik , Jennifer A. Steeden , Vivek Muthurangu

We review and supplement the recent result by the authors on the reduction of the three dimensional $R$ (3d $R$) satisfying the tetrahedron equation to the quantum $R$ matrices for the $q$-oscillator representations of $U_q(D^{(2)}_{n+1})$,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-02-01 Atsuo Kuniba , Masato Okado

We present the theoretical framework and numerical methods we have implemented to solve the problem of the generation and transfer of polarized radiation in spectral lines out of local thermodynamical equilibrium, while accounting for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-01 Ernest Alsina Ballester , Luca Belluzzi , Javier Trujillo Bueno

A new anisotropic mesh adaptation strategy for finite element solution of elliptic differential equations is presented. It generates anisotropic adaptive meshes as quasi-uniform ones in some metric space, with the metric tensor being…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Xiaobo Yin , Hehu Xie

This article introduces a new notion of optimal transport (OT) between tensor fields, which are measures whose values are positive semidefinite (PSD) matrices. This "quantum" formulation of OT (Q-OT) corresponds to a relaxed version of the…

Graphics · Computer Science 2017-07-25 Gabriel Peyré , Lenaïc Chizat , François-Xavier Vialard , Justin Solomon

This paper introduces a novel variational Bayesian method that integrates Tucker decomposition for efficient high-dimensional inverse problem solving. The method reduces computational complexity by transforming variational inference from a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Qing-Mei Yang , Da-Qing Zhang

We consider the scattering of time-harmonic electromagnetic waves by a penetrable thin tubular scattering object in three-dimensional free space. We establish an asymptotic representation formula for the scattered wave away from the thin…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-05 Yves Capdeboscq , Roland Griesmaier , Marvin Knöller

We show optimal triangulations for piecewise linear (PWL) approximations of indefinite quadratic functions over the plane. Optimal triangulations have minimum triangle density while allowing a PWL approximation that fulfills a prescribed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Robert Burlacu , Lukas Hager , Robert Hildebrand

There have been several algorithms designed to optimise matrix multiplication. From schoolbook method with complexity $O(n^3)$ to advanced tensor-based tools with time complexity $O(n^{2.3728639})$ (lowest possible bound achieved), a lot of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-01-30 Shrohan Mohapatra

Multidimensional optimization schemes for TW hard X-Ray free electron lasers are applied to the cases of transversely uniform and parabolic electron beam distributions and compared to examples of transversely Gaussian beams. The…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-03-24 Claudio Emma , Claudio Pellegrini , Juhao Wu

We compare maps of scattering polarization signals obtained from three-dimensional (3D) radiation transfer calculations in a magneto-convection model of the solar atmosphere using formal solvers based on the "short characteristics" (SC) and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-12 A. de Vicente , T. del Pino Alemán , J. Trujillo Bueno

Analyzing 3D anisotropic materials presents significant challenges, especially when assessing 3D orientations, material distributions, and anisotropies through scattered light, due to the inherently vectorial nature of light-matter…

Optics · Physics 2024-04-29 ChulMin Oh , Herve Hugonnet , Juheon Lee , YongKeun Park

A nonsingular analytical solution for the transfer equation in a pure absorber is obtained in central symmetry and in a monochromatic radiation field. The native regular singularity of the equation is removed by applying a linear…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. H. Aboughantous