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The Galactic CO survey of Dame, Hartmann, & Thaddeus (2001; hereafter DHT) is composed of both large-scale unbiased surveys, mainly concentrated within 10-deg of the Galactic plane, and targeted observations of clouds at higher latitudes.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. M. Dame , P. Thaddeus

The Simons Observatory (SO) is a ground-based cosmic microwave background (CMB) survey experiment that consists of three 0.5 m small-aperture telescopes and one 6 m large-aperture telescope, sited at an elevation of 5200 m in the Atacama…

We propose a new strategy for obtaining enhanced resolution (FWHM = 0.12 arcsec) deep optical images over a wide field of view. As is well known, this type of image quality can be obtained in principle simply by fast guiding on a small (D =…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Kaiser , J. L. Tonry , G. A. Luppino

We present results of a new deep 1.1 mm survey using Bolocam, a millimeter-wavelength bolometer array camera designed for mapping large fields at fast scan rates, without chopping. A map, galaxy candidate list, and derived number counts are…

The Simons Observatory (SO) is an upcoming polarized cosmic microwave background (CMB) survey experiment with three small-aperture telescopes and one large-aperture telescope that will observe from the Atacama Desert in Chile. In total, SO…

ULTRACAM is a portable, high-speed imaging photometer designed to study faint astronomical objects at high temporal resolutions. ULTRACAM employs two dichroic beamsplitters and three frame-transfer CCD cameras to provide three-colour…

ULTRACAM is an ultra-fast, triple-beam CCD camera which has been designed to study one of the few remaining unexplored regions of observational parameter space - high temporal resolution. The camera will see first light in Spring 2002, at a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vik Dhillon , Tom Marsh , the ULTRACAM team

The Absolute Radiometer for Cosmology, Astrophysics, and Diffuse Emission (ARCADE) is a balloon-borne instrument designed to measure the temperature of the cosmic microwave background at centimeter wavelengths. ARCADE searches for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Kogut , D. Fixsen , S. Fixsen , S. Levin , M. Limon , L. Lowe , P. Mirel , M. Seiffert , J. Singal , P. Lubin , E. Wollack

The Simons Observatory (SO) is a cosmic microwave background (CMB) survey experiment that includes small-aperture telescopes (SATs) observing from an altitude of 5,200 m in the Atacama Desert in Chile. The SO SATs will cover six spectral…

A cosmological model, in which the cosmic microwave background (CMB) is a thermal radiation of intergalactic dust instead of a relic radiation of the Big Bang, is revived and revisited. The model suggests that a virtually transparent local…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-30 Vaclav Vavrycuk

Several astronomical surveys aimed at the investigation of the extragalactic components were carried out in order to map systematically the universe and its constituents. An excellent level of detail is needed, and it is possible only using…

We correlate the positions of radio galaxies in the FIRST survey with the CMB lensing convergence estimated from the Atacama Cosmology Telescope over 470 square degrees to determine the bias of these galaxies. We remove optically…

We describe the development of a bolometric receiver designed to measure the arcminute-scale polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). The Polatron will be mounted at the Cassegrain focus of the 5.5 m telescope at the Owens…

Measurements of B-mode polarization in the CMB sourced from primordial gravitational waves would provide information on the energy scale of inflation and its potential form. To achieve these goals, one must carefully characterize the…

The ``Century Survey'' (CS hereafter) is a complete redshift survey of a 1$^\circ$-wide strip. It covers 0.03 steradians to a limiting m$_R$ = 16.13. The survey is 98.4% complete and contains 1762 galaxies. Large-scale features in the…

Precise estimation of cosmological parameters from the cosmic microwave background (CMB) remains a central goal of modern cosmology and a key test of inflationary physics. However, this task is fundamentally limited by strong foreground…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-03 Larissa Santos , Camila P. Novaes , Elisa G. M. Ferreira , Carlo Baccigalupi

How did the universe evolve? The fine angular scale (l>1000) temperature and polarization anisotropies in the CMB are a Rosetta stone for understanding the evolution of the universe. Through detailed measurements one may address everything…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-06 James Aguirre , Alexandre Amblard , Amjad Ashoorioon , Carlo Baccigalupi , Amedeo Balbi , James Bartlett , Nicola Bartolo , Dominic Benford , Mark Birkinshaw , Jamie Bock , Dick Bond , Julian Borrill , Franois Bouchet , Michael Bridges , Emory Bunn , Erminia Calabrese , Christopher Cantalupo , Ana Caramete , Carmelita Carbone , Suchetana Chatterjee , Sarah Church , David Chuss , Carlo Contaldi , Asantha Cooray , Sudeep Das , Francesco De Bernardis , Paolo De Bernardis , Gianfranco De Zotti , Jacques Delabrouille , F. -Xavier Dsert , Mark Devlin , Clive Dickinson , Simon Dicker , Matt Dobbs , Scott Dodelson , Olivier Dore , Jessie Dotson , Joanna Dunkley , Maria Cristina Falvella , Dale Fixsen , Pablo Fosalba , Joseph Fowler , Evalyn Gates , Walter Gear , Sunil Golwala , Krzysztof Gorski , Alessandro Gruppuso , Josh Gundersen , Mark Halpern , Shaul Hanany , Masashi Hazumi , Carlos Hernandez-Monteagudo , Mark Hertzberg , Gary Hinshaw , Christopher Hirata , Eric Hivon , Warren Holmes , William Holzapfel , Wayne Hu , Johannes Hubmayr , Kevin Huffenberger , Kent Irwin , Mark Jackson , Andrew Jaffe , Bradley Johnson , William Jones , Manoj Kaplinghat , Brian Keating , Reijo Keskitalo , Justin Khoury , Will Kinney , Theodore Kisner , Lloyd Knox , Alan Kogut , Eiichiro Komatsu , Arthur Kosowsky , John Kovac , Lawrence Krauss , Hannu Kurki-Suonio , Susana Landau , Charles Lawrence , Samuel Leach , Adrian Lee , Erik Leitch , Rodrigo Leonardi , Julien Lesgourgues , Andrew Liddle , Eugene Lim , Michele Limon , Marilena Loverde , Philip Lubin , Antonio Magalhaes , Davide Maino , Tobias Marriage , Victoria Martin , Sabino Matarrese , John Mather , Harsh Mathur , Tomotake Matsumura , Pieter Meerburg , Alessandro Melchiorri , Stephan Meyer , Amber Miller , Michael Milligan , Kavilan Moodley , Michael Neimack , Hogan Nguyen , Ian O'Dwyer , Angiola Orlando , Luca Pagano , Lyman Page , Bruce Partridge , Timothy Pearson , Hiranya Peiris , Francesco Piacentini , Lucio Piccirillo , Elena Pierpaoli , Davide Pietrobon , Giampaolo Pisano , Levon Pogosian , Dmitri Pogosyan , Nicolas Ponthieu , Lucia Popa , Clement Pryke , Christoph Raeth , Subharthi Ray , Christian Reichardt , Sara Ricciardi , Paul Richards , Graca Rocha , Lawrence Rudnick , John Ruhl , Benjamin Rusholme , Claudia Scoccola , Douglas Scott , Carolyn Sealfon , Neelima Sehgal , Michael Seiffert , Leonardo Senatore , Paolo Serra , Sarah Shandera , Meir Shimon , Peter Shirron , Jonathan Sievers , Kris Sigurdson , Joe Silk , Robert Silverberg , Eva Silverstein , Suzanne Staggs , Albert Stebbins , Federico Stivoli , Radek Stompor , Naoshi Sugiyama , Daniel Swetz , Andria Tartari , Max Tegmark , Peter Timbie , Matthieu Tristram , Gregory Tucker , Jon Urrestilla , John Vaillancourt , Marcella Veneziani , Licia Verde , Joaquin Vieira , Scott Watson , Benjamin Wandelt , Grant Wilson , Edward Wollack , Mark Wyman , Amit Yadav , Giraud-Heraud Yannick , Olivier Zahn , Matias Zaldarriaga , Michael Zemcov , Jonathan Zwart

The ALHAMBRA (Advance Large Homogeneous Area Medium Band Redshift Astronomical) survey has observed 8 different regions of the sky, including sections of the COSMOS, DEEP2, ELAIS, GOODS-N, SDSS and Groth fields using a new photometric…