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For special coupling ratios, the one-dimensional (1D) s=1/2 Heisenberg model with antiferromagnetic nearest and next-nearest neighbor interactions has a pure dimer ground state, and the 1D s=1 Heisenberg model with antiferromagnetic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Yongmin Yu , Gerhard Müller

We study the field dependence of the antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on the square lattice by means of exact diagonalizations. In a first part, we calculate the spin-wave velocity, the spin-stiffness, and the magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-05-16 Andreas Luscher , Andreas Laeuchli

Entanglement, magnetization and magnetic susceptibility for 1D antiferromagnetic spin 1 and spin 3/2 Heisenberg XXX model with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction, single-ion anisotropy and external magnetic field on the finite chain are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-12-22 Nerses Ananikian , Vladimir V. Papoyan

We present an experimental demonstration of closed-loop quantum parameter estimation in which real-time feedback is used to achieve robustness to modeling uncertainty. By performing broadband estimation of a magnetic field acting on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 JM Geremia , John K. Stockton , Hideo Mabuchi

We implement a Chern-Simons (CS) contribution into the compact QED3 description of the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model in two dimensions at zero temperature. The CS term allows for the conservation of the SU(2) symmetry of the quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-26 Raoul Dillenschneider , Jean Richert

We present a technique to map an electronic model with local interactions (a generalized multi-orbital Hubbard model) onto an effective model of interacting classical spins, by requiring that the thermodynamic potentials associated to spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 Andrea Secchi , Alexander I. Lichtenstein , Mikhail I. Katsnelson

We consider a new quantum gate mechanism based on electron spins in coupled semiconductor quantum dots. Such gates provide a general source of spin entanglement and can be used for quantum computers. We determine the exchange coupling J in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Guido Burkard , Daniel Loss , David P. DiVincenzo

An unambiguous and slice-independent formula for the two-loop superstring measure on moduli space for even spin structure is constructed from first principles. The construction uses the super-period matrix as moduli invariant under…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Eric D'Hoker , D. H. Phong

We calculate the change of the properties of a resonator, when coupled to a semiclassical spin by means of the magnetic field. Starting with the Lagrangian of the complete system, we provide an analytical expression for the linear response…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-21 J. M. de Voogd , J. J. T. Wagenaar , T. H. Oosterkamp

We consider the probability to find a string of $x$ adjacent parallel spins in the antiferromagnetic ground state of the model (in a magnetic field). We derive a system of integro-difference equations which define this probability. This…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Holger Frahm , Alexander R. Its , Vladimir E. Korepin

We establish a general relation between the statistics of the local Green's function for systems with chaotic wave scattering and a uniform energy loss (absorption) and its two-point correlation function for the same system without…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Savin , H. -J. Sommers , Y. V. Fyodorov

A 2-site 2-electron model with s- and p-states on each site, having constrained average site-spins S_a, S_b, with angle theta between them, simpler than the previous closely-related model of Katsura et al (KNB), is considered. Intra-site…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 T. A. Kaplan , S. D. Mahanti

We apply a semiclassical approach to express finite temperature dynamical correlation functions of gapped spin models analytically. We show that the approach of [A. Rapp, G. Zarand, Phys. Rev. B 74, 014433 (2006)] can also be used for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-01-26 Akos Rapp , Gergely Zarand

We study the effect of spin-phonon coupling in small magnetic clusters, concentrating on a S=1/2 ring of 4 spins coupled antiferromagnetically. If the phonons are treated as classical variables, there is a critical value of the spin-phonon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Elhajal , F. Mila

The antiferromagnetic Heisenberg Hamiltonian is investigated on a truncated tetrahedron, which is a closed 12 site system. We find that the ground state has many similarities to that of $C_{60}$. We study 2- and 4-spin correlations in the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 D. Coffey , S. A. Trugman

By a semi-analytical Bethe ansatz method and a T-matrix approach we study the scattering of a spinon, the elementary quantum many-body topological excitation in the 1D Heisenberg model, by local and phonon potentials. In particular, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-11-05 A. Pavlis , X. Zotos

For a class of quasi-one-dimensional clusters, by using exact diagonalization, we study the effect of side spins on the spin-spin correlations on chain. Our calculations show that the side spins added in the same sublattice can effectively…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Yong-Jun Liu , Chang-De Gong

With the example of a Stern-Gerlach measurement on a spin-1/2 atom, we show that a superposition of both paths may be observed compatibly with properties attributed to state collapse - for example, the singleness (or mutual exclusivity) of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-05 Jay Lawrence

The rapid progress of hole spin qubits in group IV semiconductors has been driven by their potential for scalability. This is owed to the compatibility with industrial manufacturing standards, as well as the ease of operation and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-04-19 Angus Russell , Alexander Zotov , Ruichen Zhao , Andrew S. Dzurak , M. Fernando Gonzalez-Zalba , Alessandro Rossi

Optical properties of a two-dimensional quantum ring with pseudopotential in the presence of an external magnetic field and magnetic flux have been theoretically investigated. Our results show that both of the pseudopotential and magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Shijun Liang , Wenfang Xie