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We consider the problem of the validity of a statistical mechanical description of two-site entanglement in an infinite spin chain described by the XY model Hamiltonian. We show that the two-site entanglement of the state, evolved from the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-20 Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen , Maciej Lewenstein

We discuss relations between several relativistic spin observables and derive a Lorentz-invariant characteristic of a reduced spin density matrix.A relativistic position operator that satisfies all the properties of its nonrelativistic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-28 Lucas C. Céleri , Vasilis Kiosses , Daniel R. Terno

An Ornstein-Zernike approximation for the two-body correlation function embodying thermodynamic consistency is applied to a system of classical Heisenberg spins on a three-dimensional lattice. The consistency condition determined in a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Pini , J. S. Hoye , G. Stell

We study the resonance fluorescence properties of an optically active spin 1/2 system, elucidating the effects of a magnetic field on the coherence of the scattered light. We derive a master equation model for this system that reproduces…

We consider models of open quantum spin systems with irreversible dynamics and show that general quasi-locality results for long-range models, e.g. as proven for the Heisenberg dynamics associated to quantum systems in [27], naturally…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-07-11 Eric B. Roon , Robert Sims

We use the density-matrix renormalization group technique developed by White \cite{white} to calculate the spin correlation functions $<{S}_{n+l}^z{S}_n^z>=(-1)^l \omega(l,N)$ for isotropic Heisenberg rings up to $N=70$ sites. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 K. A. Hallberg , P. Horsch , G. Martinez

We consider a quantum many-body system made of $N$ interacting $S{=}1/2$ spins on a lattice, and develop a formalism which allows to extract, out of conventional magnetic observables, the quantum probabilities for any selected spin pair to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrea Fubini , Tommaso Roscilde , Valerio Tognetti , Matteo Tusa , Paola Verrucchi

We show that by switching on a spin-orbit interaction in a cold-atom system, experiencing a Zeeman-like coupling to an external field, e.g., in a Bose-Einstein condensate, one can simulate a quantum measurement on a precessing spin.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-05-27 D. Sokolovski , E. Ya. Sherman

We predict that spin-waves in an ordered square quantum antiferromagnet in a transverse magnetic field (h) may demonstrate three modes of spin excitations. Starting from the self-consistent rotation-invariant Green's function method, a new…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-30 P. S. Savchenkov , A. F. Barabanov

We present a generalization of continuous position measurements that accounts for a spatially inhomogeneous measurement strength. This describes many real measurement scenarios, in which the rate at which information is extracted about…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Jonathan B. Mackrory , Kurt Jacobs , Daniel A. Steck

We study spin systems defined by the winding of a random walk loop soup. For a particular choice of loop soup intensity, we show that the corresponding spin system is reflection-positive and is dual, in the Kramers-Wannier sense, to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-11-14 Tim van de Brug , Federico Camia , Marcin Lis

In this note, we study two-point correlation functions of modular Hamiltonians. We show that in general quantum systems, these correlators obey properties similar to those of von Neumann entropy and capacity of entanglement, both of which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-13 Mathew W. Bub , Allic Sivaramakrishnan

We report a neutron scattering study of the spin correlations for the spin 5/2, two-dimensional antiferromagnet Rb_2MnF_4 in an external magnetic field. Choosing fields near the system's bicritical point, we tune the effective anisotropy in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 R. L. Leheny , R. J. Christianson , R. J. Birgeneau , R. W. Erwin

Multisite interaction spin-S models in an external magnetic field are studied recursively on the Bethe-like lattices. The transfer-matrix method is extended to calculate exactly the two-spin correlation functions. The exact expressions for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. G. Ghulghazaryan

We present new criteria on the existence of fixed points that combine some monotonicity assumptions with the classical fixed point index theory. As an illustrative application, we use our theoretical results to prove the existence of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-12-12 Alberto Cabada , José Ángel Cid , Gennaro Infante

We investigate positivity properties in quantum field theory (QFT). We provide evidence,and in some case proofs, that many building blocks of scattering amplitudes, and in some cases the full amplitudes, satisfy an infinite number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-17 Johannes Henn , Prashanth Raman

We propose a new method of constructing the quantum Griffiths inequality. From a viewpoint of operator inequalities, we first study the quantum rotor model. This viewpoint clarifies important connections between the reflection positivity…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-07-23 Tadahiro Miyao

Reflection positivity (RP) is a property of Gibbs measures exhibited by a class of lattice spin systems that include the Ising, Potts and Heisenberg models. The RP property is useful because of its two basic consequences: infrared bound and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-04-28 Marek Biskup

The temperature dependence of mesoscopic spin-model parameters is derived in two-sublattice antiferromagnetically aligned systems based on Green's function theory. It is found that transversal spin correlations decrease the anisotropy terms…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-12 Levente Rózsa , Unai Atxitia

Antiferromagnetic spin chains play an important role in condensed matter physics and statistical mechanics. Recently XXX spin chain was discussed in relation to the information theory. We consider here localizable entanglement, introduced…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 B. -Q. Jin , V. E. Korepin