English
Related papers

Related papers: Enhanced quantum oscillations in Kondo insulators

200 papers

Surprisingly, magnetoquantum oscillations (MQO) characteristic of a metal with a Fermi surface have been observed in measurements of the topological Kondo insulator SmB6. As these MQO have only been observed in measurements of magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-25 P. G. LaBarre , A. Rydh , J. Palmer-Fortune , J. A. Frothingham , S. T. Hannahs , A. P. Ramirez , N. A. Fortune

The Kondo effect, an eminent manifestation of many-body physics in condensed matter, is traditionally explained as exchange scattering of conduction electrons on a spinful impurity in a metal. The resulting screening of the impurity's local…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-28 M. Gomilšek , R. Žitko , M. Klanjšek , M. Pregelj , C. Baines , Y. Li , Q. M. Zhang , A. Zorko

Quantum oscillations are conventionally understood to arise from the Fermi level; hence, they are considered to be a proof of the existence of an underlying Fermi surface. In this article, we show that in certain situations quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-09 Hridis K. Pal

A Kondo lattice is often electrically insulating at low temperatures. However, several recent experiments have detected signatures of bulk metallicity within this Kondo insulating phase. Here we visualize the real-space charge landscape…

Motivated by the recent experimental observations of quantum oscillations in the Kondo insulators SmB$_6$ and YbB$_{12}$, we study magneto-optical conductivity of Kondo insulators. We show that there exist non-trivial cyclotron resonance…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-27 Yasuhiro Tada

Kondo insulator samarium hexaboride (SmB6) has been intensely studied in recent years as a potential candidate of a strongly correlated topological insulator. One of the most exciting phenomena observed in SmB6 is the clear quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-26 Z. Xiang , B. Lawson , T. Asaba , C. Tinsman , Lu Chen , C. Shang , X. H. Chen , Lu Li

We investigate single Fe and Co atoms buried below a Cu(100) surface using low temperature scanning tunneling spectroscopy. By mapping the local density of states of the itinerant electrons at the surface, the Kondo resonance near the Fermi…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-04-24 Henning Prüser , Martin Wenderoth , Alexander Weismann , Rainer G. Ulbrich

We consider a magnetic impurity deposited on the surface of a strong topological insulator and interacting with the surface modes by a Kondo exchange interaction. Taking into account the warping of the Fermi line of the surface modes, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-10 Edmond Orignac , Sébastien Burdin

Considerable efforts have been made in recent years to theoretically understand quantum phase transitions in Kondo lattice systems. A particular focus is on Kondo destruction, which leads to quantum criticality that goes beyond the Landau…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-14 Qimiao Si , J. H. Pixley , Emilian Nica , Seiji J. Yamamoto , Pallab Goswami , Rong Yu , Stefan Kirchner

We study the Kondo screening effect generated by a single-electron transistor or quantum dot embedded in a small metallic ring. When the ring circumference $L$ becomes comparable to the fundamental length scale $\xi_K^0=\hbar \upsilon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-24 Hui Hu , Guang-Ming Zhang , Lu Yu

In metals, electrons in a magnetic field undergo cyclotron motion, leading to oscillations in physical properties called quantum oscillations. This phenomenon has never been seen in a robust insulator because there are no mobile electrons.…

We generalize the iterative diagonalization procedure adopted in method of numerical renormalization group to analyze the Kondo effect in strong magnetic fields, where the density of states for itinerary electrons at the chemical potential…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-23 Po-Hao Chou , Chung-Hou Chung , Chung-Yu Mou

We study Kondo physics of a spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ impurity in electronic matter with strong spin-orbit interaction, which can be realized by depositing magnetic adatoms on the surface of a three-dimensional topological insulator. We show that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-10 L. Isaev , G. Ortiz , I. Vekhter

It is generally believed that quantum oscillations are a hallmark of a Fermi surface and the oscillations constitute the ringing of it. Recently, it was understood that in order to have well defined quantum oscillations you do not only not…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-21 Simonas Grubinskas , Lars Fritz

The surface states of 3D topological insulators in general have negligible quantum oscillations when the chemical potential is tuned to the Dirac points. In contrast, we find that topological Kondo insulators can support surface states with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-28 Areg Ghazaryan , Emilian M. Nica , Onur Erten , Pouyan Ghaemi

We observe the magnetic quantum oscillation in the heat capacity of the Kondo insulator YbB$_{12}$. The frequency of these oscillations $F = 670$ T, aligns with findings from magnetoresistance and torque magnetometry experiments for $\mu_0…

When a magnetic impurity exists in a metal, conduction electrons form a spin cloud that screens the impurity spin. This basic phenomenon is called the Kondo effect. Contrary to electric charge screening, the spin screening cloud occurs…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-03-02 I. V. Borzenets , J. Shim , J. Chen , A. Ludwig , A. Wieck , S. Tarucha , H. -S. Sim , M. Yamamoto

Impurities and defects in Kondo insulators can have an unusual impact on dynamics that blends with effects of intrinsic electron correlations. Such crystal imperfections are difficult to avoid, and their consequences are incompletely…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-01 W. T. Fuhrman , P. Nikolić

Kondo insulators have recently aroused great interest because they are promising materials that host a topological insulator state caused by the strong electron interactions. Moreover, recent observations of the quantum oscillations in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-22 Y. Sato , Z. Xiang , Y. Kasahara , S. Kasahara , Lu Chen , C. Tinsman , F. Iga , J. Singleton , N. L. Nair , N. Maksimovic , J. G. Analytis , Lu Li , Y. Matsuda

We demonstrate the importance of the Kondo effect in artificially created {\it f}-electron superlattices. We show that the Kondo effect does not only change the density of states of the {\it f}-electron layers, but is also the cause of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-01 Robert Peters , Yasuhiro Tada , Norio Kawakami