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Due to the rapid growth in demand for power for sensing devices located in remote locations, scientists' attention has been drawn to vibration energy harvesting as an alternative to batteries. As a result of over two decades of micro-scale…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-05-15 Masoud Derakhshani , Brian E. Allgeier , Thomas A. Berfield

Classical molecular dynamics simulations have recently become a standard tool for the study of electrochemical systems. State-of-the-art approaches represent the electrodes as perfect conductors, modelling their responses to the charge…

Electrostatic transducers for vibration energy scavenging have been an object to numerous studies, but are still facing major issues relating to their conditioning circuit. One of the most popular ones uses a charge pump and a flyback…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-12-18 Dimitri Galayko , Philippe Basset , Ayyaz Mahmood Paracha

A mobile Coulomb gas permeating a fixed background crystalline lattice of charged colloidal crystals is subject to an electrostatic-elastic coupling, which we study on the continuum level by introducing a minimal coupling between…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-14 Hao Wu , Zhong-Can Ou-Yang , Rudolf Podgornik

Integrated energy systems (IESs), in which various energy flows are interconnected and coordinated to release potential flexibility for more efficient and secure operation, have drawn increasing attention in recent years. In this article,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-21 Binbin Chen , Qinglai Guo , Guanxiong Yin , Bin Wang , Zhaoguang Pan , Yuwei Chen , Wenchuan Wu , Hongbin Sun

The application of numerical techniques to the study of energy landscapes of large systems relies on sufficient sampling of the stationary points. Since the number of stationary points is believed to grow exponentially with system size, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-12-11 Dhagash Mehta , Ciaran Hughes , Michael Kastner , David J Wales

The evolution problem for a membrane based model of an electrostatically actuated microelectromechanical system (MEMS) is studied. The model describes the dynamics of the membrane displacement and the electric potential. The latter is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-27 Joachim Escher , Philippe Laurencot , Christoph Walker

Energy landscape analysis is a data-driven method to analyze multidimensional time series, including functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data. It has been shown to be a useful characterization of fMRI data in health and disease. It…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-08-21 Pitambar Khanra , Johan Nakuci , Sarah Muldoon , Takamitsu Watanabe , Naoki Masuda

Resistive plate chamber (RPC) is one of the state-of-the-art particle detection technology for the High Energy Physics (HEP) experiments. The basic operating mechanism of an RPC involves ionization of gas due to the passage of charged…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-12-30 Tanay Dey , Supratik Mukhopadhyay , Subhasis Chattopadhyay , Jhilam Sadukan

The grid-connected electric vehicles (EVs) serve as a promising regulating resource in the distribution grid with Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) facilities. In the day-ahead stage, electric vehicle batteries (EVBs) need to be precisely dispatched…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-25 Yuanbo Chen , Kedi Zheng , Yuxuan Gu , Jianxiao Wang , Qixin Chen

We study the effects of electrostatic gating on the lateral distribution of charge carriers in two dimensional devices, in a non-linear dielectric environment. We compute the charge distribution using the Thomas-Fermi approximation to model…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-05 Eylon Persky , Hyeok Yoon , Yanwu Xie , Harold Y. Hwang , Jonathan Ruhman , Beena Kalisky

This study develops an integrated approach that includes EV charging and power generation to assess the complex cross-sector interactions of vehicle electrification and its environmental impact. The charging load from on-road EV operation…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-04 Diana Wallison , Jessica Wert , Farnaz Safdarian , Komal Shetye , Thomas J. Overbye , Jonathan M. Snodgrass , Yanzhi Xu

The inelastic scattering of electrons is one route to study the vibrational and electronic properties of materials. Such experiments, also called electron energy-loss spectroscopy, are particularly useful for the investigation of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-06-24 Friedrich Roth , Andreas König , Jörg Fink , Bernd Büchner , Martin Knupfer

This work presents the mathematical modeling and numerical investigation of a thermo-controlled Micro-Electro-Mechanical System (MEMS) obtained by coupling an HP memristor with mechanical and electrical resonators. Using the linear drift HP…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-29 N. G. Koudafokê , Thierry Njougouo , Hilda A. Cerdeira , C. H. Miwadinou

We have designed and characterized micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) for applications at low temperatures. The mechanical resonators were fabricated using a surface micromachining process. The devices consist of a pair of parallel…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-01-24 M. Gonzalez , P. Zheng , E. Garcell , Y. Lee , H. B. Chan

The modeling of multi-energy systems (MES) is the basic task of analyzing energy systems integration. The variable energy efficiencies of the energy conversion and storage components in MES introduce nonlinearity to the model and thus…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-04-12 Wujing Huang , Ning Zhang , Yi Wang , Tomislav Capuder , Igor Kuzle , Chongqing Kang

Although for the most part classical, the topic of electrostatics finds to this day new applications. In this review we highlight several theoretical results on electrostatics, chosen to both illustrate general principles, and for their…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-04 Sung-Soo Byun , Peter J. Forrester

Amongst the various fascinating types of material behavior featured by magnetic gels and elastomers are magnetostrictive effects. That is, deformations in shape or changes in volume are induced from outside by external magnetic fields.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-30 Lukas Fischer , Andreas M. Menzel

Mechanisms of charging-up and charging-down of Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) have been studied. Experimental investigations have been carried out on both dielectric polarization and radiation charging of GEMs. Environmental parameters, such…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-03-24 Vishal Kumar , Sridhar Tripathy , Purba Bhattacharya , Supratik Mukhopadhyay , Nayana Majumdar , Sandip Sarkar

The energy landscapes of electrostatically charged particles embedded on constant mean curvature surfaces are analysed for a wide range of system size, curvature, and interaction potentials. The surfaces are taken to be rigid, and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-15 Halim Kusumaatmaja , David J. Wales
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