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We study the limits of linear modeling of swarm behavior by characterizing the inflection point beyond which linear models of swarm collective behavior break down. The problem we consider is a central place object gathering task. We design…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-02-01 John Harwell , Angel Sylvester , Maria Gini

Oscillatory dynamics are common features of complex networks, often playing essential roles in regulating function. Across scales from gene regulatory networks to ecosystems, delayed feedback mechanisms are key drivers of system-scale…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-03-06 Shijie Liu , Jinliang Han , Jianming Liu , Tim Rogers , Yongzheng Sun

We study stability of interacting nonlinear systems with time-delayed communications, using contraction theory and a simplified wave variable design inspired by robotic teleoperation. We show that contraction is preserved through specific…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Wei Wang , Jean-Jacques E. Slotine

Swarm robotics is a creative method of organizing multi-robot structures, consisting of many basic robots influenced by communal insects. The greatest astonishing attribute of swarm robots is their capacity to function together to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-02-14 B. Udugama

A swarm robotic system consists of a team of robots performing cooperative tasks without any centralized coordination. In principle, swarms enable flexible and scalable solutions; however, designing individual control algorithms that can…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-15 Stefan Schupp , Francesco Leofante , Leander Behr , Erika Ábrahám , Armando Taccella

In this work, we explore emergent behaviors by swarms of anonymous, homogeneous, non-communicating, reactive robots that do not know their global position and have limited relative sensing. We introduce a novel method that enables such…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-04-19 Mario Coppola , Jian Guo , Eberhard K. A. Gill , Guido C. H. E. de Croon

Network couplings of oscillatory large-scale systems, such as the brain, have a space-time structure composed of connection strengths and signal transmission delays. We provide a theoretical framework, which allows treating the spatial…

We present a set of metrics intended to supplement designer intuitions when designing swarm-robotic systems, increase accuracy in extrapolating swarm behavior from algorithmic descriptions and small test experiments, and lead to faster and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-10-26 John Harwell , Maria Gini

One of the most important promises of decentralized systems is scalability, which is often assumed to be present in robot swarm systems without being contested. Simple limitations, such as movement congestion and communication conflicts,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Karthik Soma , Vivek Shankar Vardharajan , Heiko Hamann , Giovanni Beltrame

Collective control of mobile microrobotic swarms is indispensable for their potential high-impact applications in targeted drug delivery, medical diagnostics, parallel micromanipulation, and environmental sensing and remediation. Lack of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-26 Berk Yigit , Yunus Alapan , Metin Sitti

We present a system to coordinate 'urban mobility swarms' in order to promote the use and safety of lightweight, sustainable transit, while enhancing the vibrancy and community fabric of cities. This work draws from behavior exhibited by…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2020-07-15 Alex Berke , Jason Nawyn , Thomas Sanchez Lengeling , Kent Larson

We adapt a previous model and analysis method (the {\it master stability function}), extensively used for studying the stability of the synchronous state of networks of identical chaotic oscillators, to the case of oscillators that are…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Juan G. Restrepo , Edward Ott , Brian R. Hunt

In this paper we study the time delays affecting the diffusion of information in an underwater heterogeneous robot swarm, considering a time-sensitive environment. In many situations each member of the swarm must update its knowledge about…

Robotics · Computer Science 2013-08-21 Enzo Fioriti , Stefano Chiesa , Fabio Fratichini

Cooperative transport is a striking phenomenon where multiple agents join forces to transit a payload too heavy for the individual. While social animals such as ants are routinely observed to coordinate transport at scale, reproducing the…

The analysis on stability and bifurcations in the macroscopic dynamics exhibited by the system of two coupled large populations comprised of $N$ stochastic excitable units each is performed by studying an approximate system, obtained by…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-11 I. Franovic , K. Todorovic , N. Vasovic , N. Buric

We study the stability of unstable steady states in scalar retarded time-delayed systems subjected to a variable-delay feedback control. The important aspect of such a control problem is that time-delayed systems are already…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2010-07-08 Aleksandar Gjurchinovski , Viktor Urumov

The network paradigm is used to gain insight into the structural root causes of the resilience of consensus in dynamic collective behaviors, and to analyze the controllability of the swarm dynamics. Here we devise the dynamic signaling…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-01-14 Mohammad Komareji , Roland Bouffanais

Unraveling the nature of the communication model that governs which two individuals in a swarm interact with each other is an important line of inquiry in the collective behavior sciences. A number of models have been proposed in the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-01-24 Musad Haque , Connor McGowan , Yifan Guo , Douglas Kirkpatrick , Julie A. Adams

This paper investigates a distributed formation control problem for networked robots, with the global objective of achieving predefined time-varying formations in an environment with obstacles. A novel fixed-time behavioral approach is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-08-19 Ning Zhou , Xiaodong Cheng , Yuanqing Xia , Yanjun Liu

Swarmalators are a class of coupled oscillators that simultaneously synchronize in both space and phase, providing a minimal model for systems ranging from biological microswimmers to robotic swarms. Time delay is ubiquitous in such…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2026-05-13 Rommel Tchinda Djeudjo , Gourab Kumar Sar , Timoteo Carletti
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