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Low-resolution precoding techniques have gained considerable attention in the wireless communications area recently. Vital but hardly discussed in literature, discrete precoding in conjunction with channel coding is the subject of this…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-05-21 Erico S. P. Lopes , Lukas T. N. Landau

We propose Low-Rank Sparse Attention (Lorsa), a sparse replacement model of Transformer attention layers to disentangle original Multi Head Self Attention (MHSA) into individually comprehensible components. Lorsa is designed to address the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Zhengfu He , Junxuan Wang , Rui Lin , Xuyang Ge , Wentao Shu , Qiong Tang , Junping Zhang , Xipeng Qiu

Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) is a channel access method, based on spread-spectrum technology, used by various radio technologies world-wide. In general, CDMA is used as an access method in many mobile standards such as CDMA2000 and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-01-18 Zaid Albataineh , Fathi M. Salem

This paper proposes two approaches for reducing the impact of the error floor phenomenon when decoding quantum low-density parity-check codes with belief propagation based algorithms. First, a low-complexity syndrome-based linear…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-01-22 Sana Javed , Francisco Garcia-Herrero , Bane Vasic , Mark F. Flanagan

In this paper, we study a layered random access scheme based on non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) to improve the throughput of multichannel ALOHA. At a receiver, successive interference cancellation (SIC) is carried out across layers to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-12-11 Jinho Choi

This letter proposes a novel hybrid automatic repeat request with chase combining assisted sparse code multiple access (HARQ-CC-SCMA) scheme. Depending on whether the same superimposed packet are retransmitted, synchronous and asynchronous…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Man Wang , Zheng Shi , Yunfei Li , Xianda Wu , Weiqiang Tan , Xinrong Ye

Sparse regression codes with approximate message passing (AMP) decoding have gained much attention in recent times. The concepts underlying this coding scheme extend to unsourced access with coded compressed sensing (CCS), as first pointed…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-01-14 Vamsi K. Amalladinne , Asit Kumar Pradhan , Cynthia Rush , Jean-Francois Chamberland , Krishna R. Narayanan

Integer least-squares problems, concerned with solving a system of equations where the components of the unknown vector are integer-valued, arise in a wide range of applications. In many scenarios the unknown vector is sparse, i.e., a large…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-18 Somsubhra Barik , Haris Vikalo

In this paper, Sphere Decoding (SD) algorithms for Spatial Modulation (SM) are developed to reduce the computational complexity of Maximum-Likelihood (ML) detectors. Two SDs specifically designed for SM are proposed and analysed in terms of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-05-31 Abdelhamid Younis , Sinan Sinanović , Marco Di Renzo , Raed Mesleh , Harald Haas

The reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-assisted sparse code multiple access (RIS-SCMA) is an attractive scheme for future wireless networks. In this letter, for the first time, the RIS phase shifts of the uplink RIS-SCMA system are…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-12-01 Ibrahim Al-Nahhal , Octavia A. Dobre , Ertugrul Basar , Telex M. N. Ngatched , Salama Ikki

Rate-Splitting Multiple Access (RSMA) is a robust multiple access scheme for multi-antenna wireless networks. In this work, we study the performance of RSMA in downlink overloaded networks, where the number of transmit antennas is smaller…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-12-11 Onur Dizdar , Ata Sattarzadeh , Yi Xien Yap , Stephen Wang

Blind source separation (BSS) is a key technique in array processing and data analysis, aiming to recover unknown sources from observed mixtures without knowledge of the mixing matrix. Classical independent component analysis (ICA) methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Zhongxuan Li

To realize mmWave massive MIMO systems in practice, Beamspace MIMO with beam selection provides an attractive solution at a considerably reduced number of radio frequency (RF) chains. We propose low-complexity beam selection algorithms…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-07-12 Jinxing Yang , Jihong Yu , Shuai Wang , Hao Liu

Massive machine-type communications (mMTC) is one of the key application scenarios for future 5G networks. Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is a promising technique for the use in mMTC scenario. In this paper, we investigate NOMA…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-01-23 Evgeny Marshakov , Gleb Balitskiy , Kirill Andreev , Alexey Frolov

We introduce the spanning tree matching (STM) decoder for surface codes, which guarantees the error correction capability up to the code's designed distance by first employing an instance of the minimum spanning tree on a subset of ancilla…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-17 Diego Forlivesi , Lorenzo Valentini , Marco Chiani

Rate Splitting Multiple Access (RSMA) is a code division multi-access technique which can achieve any base in the multi-access capacity polymatroid without high coding complexity or synchronization among the transmitting users. In this…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-08-15 Xiaomao Mao , Huifang Chen , Peiliang Qiu

This paper introduces a new source coding paradigm called Sequential Massive Random Access (SMRA). In SMRA, a set of correlated sources is encoded once for all and stored on a server, and clients want to successively access to only a subset…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-08-31 Elsa Dupraz , Thomas Maugey , Aline Roumy , Michel Kieffer

Grant-free access (GFA) has been envisioned to play an active role in massive Machine Type Communication (mMTC) under 5G and Beyond mobile systems, which targets at achieving significant reduction of signaling overhead and access latency in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-01-11 Haoran Mei , Limei Peng , Pin-Han Ho

Massive spatial modulation (SM)-MIMO, which employs massive low-cost antennas but few power-hungry transmit radio frequency (RF) chains at the transmitter, is recently proposed to provide both high spectrum efficiency and energy efficiency…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Zhen Gao , Linglong Dai , Chenhao Qi , Chau Yuen , Zhaocheng Wang

With the assistance of singular value decomposition (SVD), a multi-beam directional modulation (DM) scheme based on symmetrical multi-carrier frequency diverse array (FDA) is proposed. The proposed DM scheme is capable of achieving…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-30 Qian Cheng , Vincent Fusco , Jiang Zhu , Shilian Wang , Chao Gu