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Scientists are frequently faced with the important decision to start or terminate a creative partnership. This process can be influenced by strategic motivations, as early career researchers are pursuers, whereas senior researchers are…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-09-08 Alexander Michael Petersen

In multiple academic disciplines, having a perceived gender of `woman' is associated with a lower than expected rate of citations. In some fields, that disparity is driven primarily by the citations of men and is increasing over time…

This article contributes to the network effectiveness literature by identifying the theoretical mechanisms and network measures scholars in public administration and policy use to draw inferences between network structures and network…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-11-24 Alejandra Medina , Michael D. Siciliano , Weijie Wang , Qian Hu

Complex networks have attracted a great deal of research interest in the last two decades since Watts & Strogatz, Barab\'asi & Albert and Girvan & Newman published their highly-cited seminal papers on small-world networks, on scale-free…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-01-13 Roland Molontay , Marcell Nagy

EC paper authors form a complex network of co-authorship which is, by itself, a example of an evolving system with its own rules, concept of fitness, and patterns of attachment. In this paper we explore the network of authors of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-05-23 Carlos Cotta , Juan J. Merelo

We propose a new approach for the authorship attribution task that leverages the various linguistic representations learned at different layers of pre-trained transformer-based models. We evaluate our approach on three datasets, comparing…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Milad Alshomary , Nikhil Reddy Varimalla , Vishal Anand , Smaranda Muresan , Kathleen McKeown

Clustering methods are applied regularly in the bibliometric literature to identify research areas or scientific fields. These methods are for instance used to group publications into clusters based on their relations in a citation network.…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-05-02 Lovro Šubelj , Nees Jan van Eck , Ludo Waltman

The boundaries between physical and social networks have narrowed with the advent of the Internet and its pervasive platforms. This has given rise to a complex adaptive information ecosystem where individuals and machines compete for…

Citation networks represent the flow of information between agents. They are constrained in time and so form directed acyclic graphs which have a causal structure. Here we provide novel quantitative methods to characterise that structure by…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-10-10 James R. Clough , Tim S. Evans

A simple abstract model is developed as a parallel experimental basis for the aim of exploring the differences of journal impact factors, particularly between different disciplines. Our model endeavors to simulate the publication and…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-10-31 Jian Zhou , Ning Cai , Zong-Yuan Tan

The coexistence of multiple types of interactions within social, technological and biological networks has moved the focus of the physics of complex systems towards a multiplex description of the interactions between their constituents.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-11-09 Jesús Gómez-Gardeñes , Manlio De Domenico , Gerardo Gutiérrez , Alex Arenas , Sergio Gómez

Multi-layered social networks reflect complex relationships existing in modern interconnected IT systems. In such a network each pair of nodes may be linked by many edges that correspond to different communication or collaboration user…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2012-10-19 Piotr Bródka , Krzysztof Skibicki , Przemysław Kazienko , Katarzyna Musiał

We consider a nonlinear dynamical system on a signed graph, which can be interpreted as a mathematical model of social networks in which the links can have both positive and negative connotations. In accordance with a concept from social…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-06-16 Tyler H. Summers , Iman Shames

The scientific impact of academic papers is influenced by intricate factors such as dynamic popularity and inherent contribution. Existing models typically rely on static graphs for citation count estimation, failing to differentiate among…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Zhikai Xue , Guoxiu He , Zhuoren Jiang , Sichen Gu , Yangyang Kang , Star Zhao , Wei Lu

Hyperauthorship, a phenomenon whereby there are a disproportionately large number of authors on a single paper, is increasingly common in several scientific disciplines, but with unknown consequences for network metrics used to study…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-08-07 Ly Dinh , William C. Barley , Lauren Johnson , Brian F. Allan

Network topology and its relationship to tie strengths may hinder or enhance the spreading of information in social networks. We study the correlations between tie strengths and topology in networks of scientific collaboration, and show…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-01-12 Raj Kumar Pan , Jari Saramäki

The lack of predictability of citation-based measures frequently used to gauge impact, from impact factors to short-term citations, raises a fundamental question: Is there long-term predictability in citation patterns? Here, we derive a…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2014-01-09 Dashun Wang , Chaoming Song , Albert-László Barabási

Using bibliometric data artificially generated through a model of citation dynamics calibrated on empirical data, we compare several indicators for the scientific impact of individual researchers. The use of such a controlled setup has the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-09-21 Matus Medo , Giulio Cimini

This paper proposes a simple model to capture the complexity of multi-layer systems where their constituent layers affect, are affected by, each other. The physical layer is a circuit composed by a power source and resistors in parallel.…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2016-02-09 Florian Kühnlenz , Pedro H. J. Nardelli

Recent years saw an increased interest in modeling and understanding the mechanisms of opinion and innovation spread through human networks. Using analysis of real-world social data, researchers are able to gain a better understanding of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-03-29 Ajay Saini , Natasha Markuzon
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