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We introduce natural binary set-theoretical products on the set of all $m$-Dyck paths, which led us to define a non-symmetric algebraic operad $\Dy^m$, described on the vector space spanned by $m$-Dyck paths. Our construction is closely…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-03-15 Daniel López N. , Louis-François Préville-Ratelle , María Ronco

We show that if $T$ is any of four semigroups of two elements that are not groups, there exists a finite dimensional associative $T$-graded algebra over a field of characteristic $0$ such that the codimensions of its graded polynomial…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-01-23 Alexey Sergeevich Gordienko

Let $k$ be an arbitrary field, $\Lambda$ be a $k$-algebra and $V$ be a $\Lambda$-module. When it exists, the universal deformation ring $R(\Lambda,V)$ of $V$ is a $k$-algebra whose local homomorphisms to $R$ parametrize the lifts of $V$ up…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-26 David C. Meyer , Roberto C. Soto , Daniel J. Wackwitz

We define a graded multiplication on the vector space of essential paths on a graph $G$ (a tree) and show that it is associative. In most interesting applications, this tree is an ADE Dynkin diagram. The vector space of length preserving…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Robert Coquereaux , Ariel O. Garcia

We consider the structure of groups and algebras that can be represented as automorphisms or derivations of distributive products -- which includes nonassociative rings, modules, forms, and commutation of groups and nonassociative loops. In…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-23 James B. Wilson

It is shown that the family of deformed algebras ${\cal U}_\lambda(iso_{\omega_2... \omega_N}(N))$ has a different bicrossproduct structure for each $\omega_a=0$ in analogy to the undeformed case.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-07 J. C. Perez Bueno

Given a smooth morphism of schemes $X\rightarrow T$, denote by $\mathcal D_{X/T}^{\mathsf{cr}}$ the sheaf of rings of fiberwise crystalline differential operators on $X$ relative to $T$ and by $\Omega^\bullet_{X/T}$ the de Rham sheaf of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Leonid Positselski

In this article we use semigroupoids to describe a notion of algebraic bundles, mostly motivated by Fell ($C^*$-algebraic) bundles, and the sectional algebras associated to them. As the main motivational example, Steinberg algebras may be…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-06-14 Luiz Gustavo Cordeiro

We find presentations for subalgebras of invariants of the coordinate algebras of binary symmetric models of phylogenetic trees studied by Buczynska and Wisniewski in \cite{BW}. These algebras arise as toric degenerations of rings of global…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-30 Christopher A. Manon

We give an algebraic characterisation of ordered groupoids, namely, we show that there is a categorical isomophism between the category of ordered groupoids and the category of $D$-inverse constellations. Here constellations are partial…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-28 Victoria Gould , Tim Stokes

Bouttier, Di Francesco and Guitter introduced a method for solving certain classes of algebraic recurrence relations arising the context of embedded trees and map enumeration. The aim of this note is to apply this method to three problems.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-06-29 Markus Kuba

It is well known that there is a correspondence between sets and complete, atomic Boolean algebras (CABA's) taking a set to its power-set and, reciprocally, a complete, atomic Boolean algebra to its set of atomic elements. Of course, such a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Marcelo E. Coniglio , Guilherme V. Toledo

Representations of Spin groups and Clifford algebras derived from the structure of qubit trees are introduced in this work. For ternary trees the construction is more general and reduction to binary trees is formally defined by deletion of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-06 Alexander Yu. Vlasov

In this article, we study the space of subgroups of non-amenable generalized Baumslag-Solitar groups (GBS groups) of rank $d$, that is, groups acting cocompactly on an oriented tree with vertex and edge stabilizers isomorphic to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Sasha Bontemps

The aim of the paper is to extend the class of generalized Weyl algebras to a larger class of rings (they are also called {\em generalized Weyl algebras}) that are determined by two ring endomorphisms rather than one as in the case of `old'…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-12-30 V. V Bavula

The gauge theories underlying gauged supergravity and exceptional field theory are based on tensor hierarchies: generalizations of Yang-Mills theory utilizing algebraic structures that generalize Lie algebras and, as a consequence, require…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-24 Roberto Bonezzi , Olaf Hohm

We introduce a notion of L-dendriform algebra due to several different motivations. L-dendriform algebras are regarded as the underlying algebraic structures of pseudo-Hessian structures on Lie groups and the algebraic structures behind the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Chengming Bai , Ligong Liu , Xiang Ni

Let $S$ be a unital associative ring and $S[t;\sigma,\delta]$ be a skew polynomial ring, where $\sigma$ is an injective endomorphism of $S$ and $\delta$ a left $\sigma$-derivation. For each $f\in S[t;\sigma,\delta]$ of degree $m>1$ with a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Christian Brown , Susanne Pumpluen

Let $G$ be a group. The directed endomorphism graph, $\dend(G)$ of $G$ is a directed graph with vertex set $G$ and there is a directed edge from the vertex $a$ to the vertex $b$ if $a \neq b$ and there exists an endomorphism on $G$ mapping…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Midhuna V Ajith , Peter J Cameron , Mainak Ghosh , Aparna Lakshmanan S

Although algebraic structures are frequently analyzed using unary and binary operations, they can also be effectively defined and unified through ternary operations. In this context, we introduce structures that contain two constants and a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-31 Jorge Fatelo , Nelson Martins-Ferreira