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We consider spin transport in a two-component ultracold Fermi gas with attractive interspecies interactions close to the BCS pairing transition. In particular, we consider the spin-transport relaxation rate and the spin-diffusion constant.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-04-08 M. P. Mink , V. P. J. Jacobs , Marco Polini , G. Vignale , H. T. C. Stoof , R. A. Duine

We study the superradiant phase transition of a mesoscopic Fermi gas comprising between a few tens and a few thousand $^6$Li atoms in a high-finesse cavity across a wide range of densities. We observe a non-monotonic variation of the…

Pairing is the fundamental requirement for fermionic superfluidity and superconductivity. To understand the mechanism behind pair formation is an ongoing challenge in the study of many strongly correlated fermionic systems. Cooper pairs are…

Ultracold atomic Fermi gases present an opportunity to study strongly interacting Fermi systems in a controlled and uncomplicated setting. The ability to tune attractive interactions has led to the discovery of superfluidity in these…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-07-29 J. P. Gaebler , J. T. Stewart , T. E. Drake , D. S. Jin , A. Perali , P. Pieri , G. C. Strinati

We obtain the phase diagram of spin-imbalanced interacting Fermi gases from measurements of density profiles of $^6$Li atoms in a harmonic trap. These results agree with, and extend, previous experimental measurements. Measurements of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-12-16 Ben A. Olsen , Melissa C. Revelle , Jacob A. Fry , Daniel E. Sheehy , Randall G. Hulet

We investigate the pairing physics in a three-component Fermi-Fermi mixture, where a few impurities are immersed in a non-interacting spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Fermi gas with synthetic spin-orbit coupling (SOC), and interact attractively with one…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-19 Lihong Zhou , Xiaoling Cui , Wei Yi

Recent experimental advances in ultra-cold Fermi gases allow for exploring response functions under different dynamical conditions. In particular, the issue of obtaining a "quasi-repulsive" regime starting from a Fermi gas with an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-02-27 F. Palestini , P. Pieri , G. C. Strinati

A gas of interacting ultracold fermions can be tuned into a strongly interacting regime using a Feshbach resonance. Here we theoretically study quasiparticle transport in a system of two reservoirs of interacting ultracold fermions on the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-09-19 Tibor Sekera , Christoph Bruder , Wolfgang Belzig

Recent advances in experimental techniques allow one to create a quantum point contact between two Fermi superfluids in cold atomic gases with a tunable transmission coefficient. In this Letter we propose that three distinct behaviors of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-10-17 Juan Yao , Boyang Liu , Mingyuan Sun , Hui Zhai

Spin transport phenomena at strongly-correlated interfaces play central roles in fundamental physics as well as spintronic applications. To anatomize spin-transport carriers, we propose the detection of the spin current noise in interacting…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-03-20 Tingyu Zhang , Hiroyuki Tajima , Haozhao Liang

Transport of fermions is central in many fields of physics. Electron transport runs modern technology, defining states of matter such as superconductors and insulators, and electron spin, rather than charge, is being explored as a new…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-17 Ariel Sommer , Mark Ku , Giacomo Roati , Martin W. Zwierlein

We demonstrate that the theoretical description of current experiments of quasi-2D Fermi gases requires going beyond usual 2D theories. We provide such a theory for the highly spin-imbalanced quasi-2D Fermi gas. For typical experimental…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-10-12 Jesper Levinsen , Stefan K. Baur

Interacting fermions are ubiquitous in nature and understanding their thermodynamics is an important problem. We measure the equation of state of a two-component ultracold Fermi gas for a wide range of interaction strengths at low…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-06-03 Nir Navon , Sylvain Nascimbène , Frédéric Chevy , Christophe Salomon

We consider a mixture of a spin-polarized Fermi gas and a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate in which s-wave scattering between fermions and the quasiparticles of the dipolar condensate can result in an effective attractive Fermi-Fermi…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-03 Ben Kain , Hong Y. Ling

We study the effects of induced interactions on the pairing gap, transition temperature and chemical potential of a quasi-two dimensional Fermi gas of atoms with spin-orbit coupling. We find that these mean-field parameters are…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-12-15 H. Caldas , R. L. S. Farias , M. Continentino

We consider an imbalanced mixture of two different ultracold Fermi gases, which are strongly interacting. Calling spin-down the minority component and spin-up the majority component, the limit of small relative density $x=n\ds /n\us$ is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-01-05 S. Giraud , R. Combescot

We investigate the electron transport through a mesoscopic ring side-coupled with a quantum dot(QD) in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit(SO) interaction. It is shown that both the Fano resonance and the spin interference effects play…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Guo-Hui Ding , Bing Dong

Spin pumping is an interfacial spin current generation from the ferromagnetic layer to the non-magnetic metal at its interface. The polarization of the pumped spin current $\textbf{J}_s \propto \textbf{m}\times \dot{\textbf{m}}$ depends on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-25 Adam B. Cahaya

We report the observation of Shapiro steps in a periodically driven Josephson junction between strongly-interacting Fermi superfluids of ultracold atoms. We observe quantized plateaus in the current-potential characteristics, the height and…

We study the effect of the induced interaction on the superfluidtransition temperature of a spin-polarized Fermi gas. In the BCS limit, the polarization is very small in the superfluid state, and the effect of the induced interaction is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-07-12 Zeng-Qiang Yu , Lan Yin