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Due to its attractive characteristics in terms of performance, weight and power consumption, NAND flash memory became the main non volatile memory (NVM) in embedded systems. Those NVMs also present some specific characteristics/constraints:…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2013-12-17 Pierre Olivier , Jalil Boukhobza , Eric Senn

The power and flexibility of software-defined networks lead to a programmable network infrastructure in which in-network computation can help accelerating the performance of applications. This can be achieved by offloading some…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-10-29 Hebatalla Eldakiky , David Hung-Chang Du , Eman Ramadan

With their high parallelism and resource needs, many scientific applications benefit from cloud deployments. Today, scientific applications are executed on dedicated pools of VMs, resulting in resource fragmentation: users pay for…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-02-23 Simon Shillaker , Carlos Segarra , Eleftheria Mappoura , Mayeul Fournial , Lluis Vilanova , Peter Pietzuch

We consider the following problem that arises in outsourced storage: a user stores her data $x$ on a remote server but wants to audit the server at some later point to make sure it actually did store $x$. The goal is to design a…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2011-04-18 Mohammad Iftekhar Husain , Steve Ko , Atri Rudra , Steve Uurtamo

Due to increased security awareness of enterprises for mobile applications operating with sensitive or personal data as well as extended regulations form legislative (the principle of proportionality) various approaches, how to implement…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-04-02 Florian G. Furtmueller

Emerging high performance non-volatile memories recall the importance of efficient file system design. To avoid the virtual file system (VFS) and syscall overhead as in these kernel-based file systems, recent works deploy file systems…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2019-08-29 Youmin Chen , Youyou Lu , Bohong Zhu , Jiwu Shu

Data exfiltration attacks have led to huge data breaches. Recently, the Equifax attack affected 147M users and a third-party library - Apache Struts - was alleged to be responsible for it. These attacks often exploit the fact that sensitive…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-07-09 Qi Zhang , Zehra Sura , Ashish Kundu , Gong Su , Arun Iyengar , Ling Liu

Cyber-physical systems and the Internet of things (IoT) is becoming an integral part of the digital society. The use of IoT services improves human life in many ways. Protection against cyber threats is an important aspect of the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-04-21 Yaroslav Meshcheryakov , Anna Melman , Oleg Evsutin , Vladimir Morozov , Yevgeni Koucheryavy

We explore the feasibility of implementing a reliable, high performance, distributed storage system on a commodity computing cluster. Files are distributed across storage nodes using erasure coding with small Low-Density Parity-Check (LDPC)…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Benjamin Gaidioz , Birger Koblitz , Nuno Santos

Cloud computing requires isolation and portability for workloads. Cloud vendors must isolate each user's resources from others to prevent them from attacking other users or the whole system. Users may want to move their applications to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Soichiro Ueda , Ai Nozaki , Daisuke Kotani , Yasuo Okabe

The erosion of trust put in traditional database servers, the growing interest for different forms of data dissemination and the concern for protecting children from suspicious Internet content are different factors that lead to move the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Luc Bouganim , Cosmin Cremarenco , François Dang Ngoc , Nicolas Dieu , Philippe Pucheral

Demand for data-intensive workloads and confidential computing are the prominent research directions shaping the future of cloud computing. Computer architectures are evolving to accommodate the computing of large data better. Protecting…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-04-11 Kha Dinh Duy , Hojoon Lee

Vilamb provides efficient asynchronous systemredundancy for direct access (DAX) non-volatile memory (NVM) storage. Production storage deployments often use system-redundancy in form of page checksums and cross-page parity. State-of-the-art…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2020-04-22 Rajat Kateja , Andy Pavlo , Gregory R. Ganger

Many data center applications such as machine learning and big data analytics can complete their analysis without processing the complete set of data. While extensive approximate-aware optimizations have been proposed at hardware,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-07-01 Ke Liu , Jinmou Li , Shin-Yeh Tsai , Theophilus Benson , Yiying Zhang

The conventional approach of moving data to the CPU for computation has become a significant performance bottleneck for emerging scale-out data-intensive applications due to their limited data reuse. At the same time, the advancement in 3D…

We present an approach to the distributed storage of data across a swarm of mobile robots that forms a shared global memory. We assume that external storage infrastructure is absent, and that each robot is capable of devoting a quota of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-09-12 Nathalie Majcherczyk , Carlo Pinciroli

We study the design of storage-efficient algorithms for emulating atomic shared memory over an asynchronous, distributed message-passing system. Our first algorithm is an atomic single-writer multi-reader algorithm based on a novel…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-06-27 Marwen Zorgui , Robert Mateescu , Filip Blagojevic , Cyril Guyot , Zhiying Wang

Exploiting the full computational power of always deeper hierarchical multiprocessor machines requires a very careful distribution of threads and data among the underlying non-uniform architecture. The emergence of multi-core chips and NUMA…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2007-06-15 Samuel Thibault , François Broquedis , Brice Goglin , Raymond Namyst , Pierre-André Wacrenier

Since its debut, SGX has been used in many applications, e.g., secure data processing. However, previous systems usually assume a trusted enclave and ignore the security issues caused by an untrusted enclave. For instance, a vulnerable (or…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-10-26 Yuan Chen , Jiaqi Li , Guorui Xu , Yajin Zhou , Zhi Wang , Cong Wang , Kui Ren

Over the last decade, the cloud computing landscape has transformed from a centralised architecture made of large data centres to a distributed and heterogeneous architecture embracing edge and IoT units. This shift has created the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-06-28 Jämes Ménétrey , Marcelo Pasin , Pascal Felber , Valerio Schiavoni
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