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Zaremba's conjecture (1971) states that every positive integer number can be represented as a denominator (continuant) of a finit continued fraction with all partial quotients being bounded by an absolute constant A. Recently (in 2011)…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-22 I. D. Kan

We construct an indecomposable continuum with exactly one strong non-cut point. The method is an adaptation of Bellamy $[1]$. We start with an $\omega_1$-chain of indecomposable metric continua and retractions. The inverse limit is an…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Daron Anderson

This paper deals with the realisation of affine constraints on nonreversible stochastic differential equations (SDE) by strong confining forces. We prove that the confined dynamics converges pathwise and on bounded time intervals to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-05-02 Carsten Hartmann , Lara Neureither , Upanshu Sharma

In this paper we provide new compact integral expressions and associated simple asymptotic approximations for converse and achievability bounds in the finite blocklength regime. The chosen converse and random coding union bounds were taken…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-10-25 Tomaso Erseghe

We develop the number-conserving approach that has previously been used in a single component Bose-Einstein condensed dilute atomic gas, to describe consistent coupled condensate and noncondensate number dynamics, to an $n$-component…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-18 Peter Mason , Simon Gardiner

We prove an old conjecture of Erd{\H o}s and Graham on sums of unit fractions: There exists a constant $b>0$ such that if we $r$-color the integers in $2,b^r]$, then there exists a monochromatic set $S$ such that $\sum_{n \in S} 1/n=1$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ernest S. Croot

Following the successful prediction of an exact value for the fine structure constant later confirmed to differ numerically from the centre value of the latest experimental recommended CODATA range by 10^{-12}, further analysis and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. G. Gilson

Two different aspects of parabolic iteration in the complex upper half-plane are considered here. First, from a noncommutative probability perspective, a Berry-Esseen type estimate for the convergence speed of the monotone central limit…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-03 Octavio Arizmendi , Mauricio Salazar , Jiun-Chau Wang

In this article, we calculate the strong coupling constants $g_{B_{s0} B_s \eta}$ and $g_{B_{s1} B^*_s \eta}$ with the light-cone QCD sum rules. Then we take into account the small $\eta-\pi^0$ transition matrix according to Dashen's…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-08-15 Z. G. Wang

In this paper, on one hand, a class of linear codes with one or two weights is obtained. Based on these linear codes, we construct two classes of constant composition codes, which includes optimal constant composition codes depending on…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-06-23 Long Yu , Xiusheng Liu

A general explicit upper bound is obtained for the proportion $P(n,m)$ of elements of order dividing $m$, where $n-1 \le m \le cn$ for some constant $c$, in the finite symmetric group $S_n$. This is used to find lower bounds for the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-05 Alice C. Niemeyer , Cheryl E. Praeger

The sizes of optimal constant-composition codes of weight three have been determined by Chee, Ge and Ling with four cases in doubt. Group divisible codes played an important role in their constructions. In this paper, we study the problem…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-10-03 Wei Hengjia , Zhang Hui , Zhu Mingzhi , Ge Gennian

Let $n$ be a nonnegative integer. The $n$-th Ap\'{e}ry number is defined by $$ A_n:=\sum_{k=0}^n\binom{n+k}{k}^2\binom{n}{k}^2. $$ Z.-W. Sun ever investigated the congruence properties of Ap\'{e}ry numbers and posed some conjectures. For…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Chen Wang

We consider the possible existence of gravitationally bound general relativistic strings consisting of Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) matter which is described, in the Newtonian limit, by the zero temperature time-dependent nonlinear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-29 Tiberiu Harko , Matthew J. Lake

This paper investigates the maximal channel coding rate achievable at a given blocklength $n$ and error probability $\epsilon$, when the codewords are subject to a long-term (i.e., averaged-over-all-codeword) power constraint. The…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-07-15 Wei Yang , Giuseppe Caire , Giuseppe Durisi , Yury Polyanskiy

In this paper, we study a class of slow-fast stochastic partial differential equations with multiplicative Wiener noise. Under some appropriate conditions, we prove the slow component converges to the solution of the corresponding averaged…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-05-31 Yi Ge , Xiaobin Sun , Yingchao Xie

We show, how the classical Berry-Esseen theorem for normal approximation may be used to derive rates of convergence for random sums of centerd, real-valued random variables with respect to a certain class of probability metrics, including…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-12-24 Christian Döbler

This manuscript studies the Gaussian approximation of the coordinate-wise maximum of self-normalized statistics in high-dimensional settings. We derive an explicit Berry-Esseen bound under weak assumptions on the absolute moments. When the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-16 Woonyoung Chang , Kenta Takatsu , Konrad Urban , Arun Kumar Kuchibhotla

A subset $\mathcal{C}\subseteq\{0,1,2\}^n$ is said to be a $\textit{trifferent}$ code (of block length $n$) if for every three distinct codewords $x,y, z \in \mathcal{C}$, there is a coordinate $i\in \{1,2,\ldots,n\}$ where they all differ,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-02-06 Siddharth Bhandari , Abhishek Khetan

Restriction is a natural quasi-order on $d$-way tensors. We establish a remarkable aspect of this quasi-order in the case of tensors over a fixed finite field -- namely, that it is a well-quasi-order: it admits no infinite antichains and no…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Andreas Blatter , Jan Draisma , Filip Rupniewski