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We show that plane bipolar posets (i.e., plane bipolar orientations with no transitive edge) and transversal structures can be set in correspondence to certain (weighted) models of quadrant walks, via suitable specializations of a bijection…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Éric Fusy , Erkan Narmanli , Gilles Schaeffer

We draw a handlebody picture of the Hacon-Pardini surface. This is a complex surface obtained by taking the quotient of a product of two surfaces of genus 2 and 3, under the product of two involutions: the hypergeometric and a fixed point…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Selman Akbulut

In this work, we propose an approach to perform non-uniform image interpolation based on a Gaussian Mixture Model. Traditional image interpolation methods, like nearest neighbor, bilinear, Hamming, Lanczos, etc. assume that the coordinates…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-25 Ivan Skorokhodov

We extend the analysis of the canonical structure of the Wess-Zumino-Witten theory to the bulk and boundary coset G/H models. The phase spaces of the coset theories in the closed and in the open geometry appear to coincide with those of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Krzysztof Gawedzki

We propose that the phases of all vicinal surfaces can be characterized by four fixed lines, in the renormalization group sense, in a three-dimensional space of coupling constants. The observed configurations of several Si surfaces are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Somendra M. Bhattacharjee , Sutapa Mukherji

The term "surface polarization" is introduced to describe the in-plane polarization existing at the surface of an insulating crystal when the in-plane surface inversion symmetry is broken. Here, the surface polarization is formulated in…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-08-18 Yuanjun Zhou , Karin Rabe , David Vanderbilt

In this paper we propose and prove an explicit formula for computing the degree of Fano schemes of linear subspaces on general hypersurfaces. The method used here is based on the localization theorem and Bott's residue formula in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-30 Dang Tuan Hiep

Polycons, initially introduced by Wachspress in 1975 as a tool in finite element methods, are generalizations of polygons in that they allow conic boundary components. We are interested in the adjoint curve of a given polycon, i.e. the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Clemens Brüser

We analyze geometrical structures necessary to represent bulk and surface interactions of standard and substructural nature in complex bodies. Our attention is mainly focused on the influence of diffuse interfaces on sharp discontinuity…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Chiara de Fabriitis , Paolo Maria Mariano

Topological photonics provides a powerful framework to describe and understand many nontrivial wave phenomena in complex electromagnetic platforms. The topological index of a physical system is an abstract global property that depends on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-05 Mario G. Silveirinha

We consider the inverse obstacle scattering problem of determining both the shape and the "equivalent impedance" from far field measurements at a fixed frequency. In this work, the surface impedance is represented by a second order surface…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-24 Laurent Bourgeois , Nicolas Chaulet , Houssem Haddar

The correspondence between 2-parameter families of oriented lines in ${\Bbb{R}}^3$ and surfaces in $T{\Bbb{P}}^1$ is studied, and the geometric properties of the lines are related to the complex geometry of the surface. Congruences…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-19 Brendan Guilfoyle , Wilhelm Klingenberg

Multinets are certain configurations of lines and points with multiplicities in the complex projective plane P2. They are used in the studies of resonance and characteristic varieties of complex hyperplane arrangement complements and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-10 Jeremiah Bartz , Sergey Yuzvinsky

In this paper we generalize the concept of $q$-plate, allowing arbitrary functions of both the radial and the azimuthal variables, and study their effect on uniformly polarized beams in the near and far-field regime. This gives a tool for…

Optics · Physics 2021-08-04 Martin Vergara , Emanuel Chironi , Claudio Iemmi

Bridge multisections are combinatorial descriptions of surface links in 4-space using tuples of trivial tangles. They were introduced by Islambouli, Karimi, Lambert-Cole, and Meier to study curves in rational surfaces. In this paper, we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Román Aranda , Carolyn Engelhardt

The goal of this article is to provide a general multivariate framework that synthesizes well-known non-tensorial polnomial interpolation schemes on the Padua points, the Morrow-Patterson-Xu points and the Lissajous node points into a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-03 Peter Dencker , Wolfgang Erb

This paper proposes a novel feature called spectrum congruency for describing edges in images. The spectrum congruency is a generalization of the phase congruency, which depicts how much each Fourier components of the image are congruent in…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-11 Fang Yang , Xin Su , Li Chai

In this paper, we give a general formula to determine the quantization coefficients for uniform distributions defined on the boundaries of different regular $m$-sided polygons inscribed in a circle. The result shows that the quantization…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-02-22 Joel Hansen , Itzamar Marquez , Mrinal K. Roychowdhury , Eduardo Torres

We extend the duality between acyclic orientations and totally cyclic orientations on planar graphs to dualities on graphs on orientable surfaces by introducing boundary acyclic orientations and totally bi-walkable orientations. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Woo-Seok Jung , Jaeseong Oh

In this article we prove the following boundedness result: Fix a DCC set $I\subset [0, 1]$. Let $\mathfrak{D}$ be the set of all log pairs $(X, \Delta)$ satisfying the following properties: (i) $X$ is a projective surface defined over an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Omprokash Das