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We present a comprehensive study of the discretized modes of an atomic gas in different conditions of confinement. Starting from the equations of hydrodynamics we derive a closed equation for the velocity field, depending on the adiabatic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-11-19 Giulia De Rosi , Sandro Stringari

We study one-dimensional spinless fermions with random interactions, but without any on-site disorder. We find that random interactions generically stabilize a many-body localized phase, in spite of the completely extended single-particle…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-02-01 Xiaopeng Li , Dong-Ling Deng , Yang-Le Wu , S. Das Sarma

We study the finite temperature-density phase diagram of an attractive fermionic system that supports two-body (dimer) and three-body (trimer) bound states in free space. Using interactions characteristic for nuclear systems, we obtain the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Armen Sedrakian , John W. Clark

We investigate Landau damping of Bogoliubov excitations in a dilute Bose gas moving in an optical lattice at finite temperatures. Using a 1D tight-binding model, we explicitly obtain the Landau damping rate, the sign of which determines the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Kiyohito Iigaya , Satoru Konabe , Ippei Danshita , Tetsuro Nikuni

A superfluid atomic Fermi system may support a giant vortex if the trapping potential is anharmonic. In such a potential, the single-particle spectrum has a positive curvature as a function of angular momentum. A tractable model is put up…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Emil Lundh

The bound states of fermions in the external field of an Abelian dyon are studied here both analytically and numerically. Their existence is due to the dyon's electric charge resulting from a polarization of the fermionic vacuum. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-25 A. Yu. Loginov

We reveal interesting universal transport behavior of ordered one-dimensional fermionic systems with power-law hopping. We restrict ourselves to the case where the power-law decay exponent $\alpha>1$, so that the thermodynamic limit is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Madhumita Saha , Archak Purkayastha , Santanu K. Maiti

We discuss the hydrodynamic boundary condition for a superfluid moving tangentially to a rough surface. Specifically, we argue that the scattering of quantum fluctuations off surface roughness affects the nature of the boundary condition,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-04-04 Yves Pomeau , David C. Roberts

We study the propagation of non-relativistic bound states moving at constant velocity across a homogeneous thermal bath and we develop the effective field theory which is relevant in various dynamical regimes. We consider values of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-12 Miguel Angel Escobedo , Massimo Mannarelli , Joan Soto

It is often thought that emergent phenomena in topological phases of matter are destroyed when tuning to a critical point. In particular, topologically protected edge states supposedly delocalize when the bulk correlation length diverges.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-13 Ruben Verresen

A system of interacting, identical fermions described by standard Landau Fermi-liquid (FL) theory can experience a rearrangement of its Fermi surface if the correlations grow sufficiently strong, as occurs at a quantum critical point where…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-04 J. W. Clark , M. V. Zverev , V. A. Khodel

In a fluid out of equilibrium, the fluctuation dissipation theorem (FDT) is usually violated. Using molecular dynamics simulations, we study in detail the relationship between correlation and response functions in a fluid driven into a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Jean-Louis Barrat , Ludovic Berthier

By analytically solving the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations we study the fermion bound states at the center of the core of a vortex in a two-dimensional superconductor. We consider three kinds of 2D superconducting models: (a) a standard…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-11-11 Haoyun Deng , Nicholas Bonesteel , Pedro Schlottmann

The dissipative quantum system is studied using the Thirring model with a boundary mass. At the critical point where the Thirring coupling vanishes, the theory reduces to a free fermion theory with a boundary mass. We construct boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-29 Taejin Lee

We predict the existence of a pair-liquid phase in lattice fermion systems with finite-range attractive interactions. This exotic state competes on one side with a normal Fermi liquid of unpaired fermions and on the other side with a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-03-20 Pavel Kornilovitch

We consider the electronic transport in bounded semiconductors in the presence of an external magnetic field. Taking into account appropriate boundary conditions for the current density at the contacts, a change in the magnetoresistance of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Gonzalez de la Cruz , Yu. G. Gurevich , V. V. Prosentsov

The dynamics of quantum field theories on bounded domains requires the introduction of boundary conditions on the quantum fields. We address the problem from a very general perspective by using charge conservation as a fundamental principle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-16 M. Asorey , D. Garcia-Alvarez , J. M. Munoz-Castaneda

Superfluidity is a well-characterized quantum phenomenon which entails frictionless-motion of mesoscopic particles through a superfluid, such as $^4$He or dilute atomic-gases at very low temperatures. As shown by Landau, the incompatibility…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-15 Alberto Ambrosetti , Pier Luigi Silvestrelli , Luca Salasnich

We argue that the pseudogap phase may be an attribute of the non-BCS pairing of quantum-critical, diffusive fermions near the antiferromagnetic quantum critical point. We derive and solve a set of three coupled Eliashberg-type equations for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Ar. Abanov , Andrey V. Chubukov , Jörg Schmalian

We consider the damping of condensate collective modes at finite temperatures arising from lack of equilibrium between the condensate and the non-condensate atoms, an effect that is ignored in the usual discussion of the collisionless…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 J. E. Williams , A. Griffin