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The optical properties of the iron-chalcogenide superconductor K{0.8}Fe{2-y}Se2, with a critical temperature Tc = 31 K, have been measured over a wide frequency range in the a-b planes above and below Tc. The conductivity is incoherent at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-05-28 C. C. Homes , Z. J. Xu , J. S. Wen , G. D. Gu

A caged compound CeOs2Al10, crystallizing in the orthorhombic YbFe2Al10-type structure, undergoes a mysterious phase transition at T_0=29 K. We report the results of electron diffraction, magnetization, and magnetoresistance for single…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 Y. Muro , J. Kajino , K. Umeo , K. Nishimoto , R. Tamura , T. Takabatake

It has recently been demonstrated that dynamical magnetic correlations measured by neutron scattering in iron chalcogenides can be described with models of short-range correlations characterized by particular {choices of four-spin…

We present neutron scattering data on two single crystals of the high temperature superconductor La2-x(Ca,Sr)xCaCu2O6+delta. The Ca0.1-doped crystal exhibits a long-range antiferromagnetically ordered ground state. In contrast, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-10-28 M. Huecker , Young-June Kim , G. D. Gu , B. D. Gaulin , J. W. Lynn , J. M. Tranquada

SrCuTe$_2$O$_6$ consists of a 3-dimensional arrangement of spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Cu$^{2+}$ ions. The 1st, 2nd and 3rd neighbor interactions respectively couple Cu$^{2+}$ moments into a network of isolated triangles, a highly frustrated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-04 S. Chillal , A. T. M. N Islam , H. Luetkens , E. Canévet , Y. Skourski , D. Khalyavin , B. Lake

A true understanding of the properties of pnictide superconductors require the development of high-quality materials and performing measurements designed to unravel their intrinsic properties and short-range nematic correlations which are…

This study investigates the changes of magnetic ordering temperature via nano- and mesoscale structural features in an iron arsenide. Although magnetic ground states in quantum materials can be theoretically predicted from known crystal…

The crystal structure of SmFeAsO has been investigated by means of Rietveld refinement of high resolution synchrotron powder diffraction data collected at 300 K and 100 K. The compound crystallizes in the tetragonal P4/nmm space group at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-11-30 A. Martinelli , A. Palenzona , C. Ferdeghini , M. Putti , E. Emerich

DC and ac magnetization, resistivity, specific heat, and neutron diffraction data reveal that stoichiometric LaOFeP is metallic and non-superconducting above T = 0.35 K, with gamma = 12.5 mJ/mol*K. Neutron diffraction data at room…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-08-11 T. M. McQueen , M. Regulacio , A. J. Williams , Q. Huang , J. W. Lynn , Y. S. Hor , D. V. West , M. A. Green , R. J. Cava

Superconducting iron chalcogenide FeSe has the simplest crystal structure among all the Fe-based superconductors. Unlike other iron pnictides, FeSe exhibits no long range magnetic order accompanying the tetragonal-to-orthorhombic structural…

A new compound with a quasi-two-dimensional array of FeSe3O tetrahedra and an orthorombic structure, namely BaFe2Se2O, has been successfully fabricated. Experimental results show that this compound is an insulator and has an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 Fei Han , Xiangang Wan , Bing Shen , Hai-Hu Wen

The crystal and magnetic structure of polycrystalline $La{}_{0.5-x}Nd{}_{x}Ca_{0.5}MnO{}_{3}$ (0.0 \ensuremath{\le} x \ensuremath{\le} 0.5) samples have been investigated using magnetization, resistivity, transmission electron microscope,…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-11-01 Indu Dhiman , A. Das , P. K. Mishra , N. P. Lalla , A. Kumar

A series of polycrystalline samples of Sr2-xIrO4 have been synthesized by a solid-state reaction method. The crystal structure of this doped system can be explained on the basis of the extended nature of 5d electrons and strontium vacancies…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-09 Jimei Kong , S. L. Liu , Jie Cheng , Haiyun Wang , Xing ao Li , Z. H. Wang

Using an artificial neural-network machine learning interatomic potential, we have performed molecular dynamics simulations to study the structure and dynamics of Fe90Si3O7 liquid close to the Earth's liquid core conditions. The simulation…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-08 Ling Tang , Chao Zhang , Yang Sun , Kai-Ming Ho , Renata M. Wentzcovitch , Cai-Zhuang Wang

We present a detailed structural investigation via neutron diffraction of differently heat treated samples Fe2VAl and Fe2+xV1-xAl. Moreover, the magnetic behaviour of these materials is studied by means of mSR and Mossbauer-experiments. Our…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Maksimov , D. Baabe , H. -H. Klauss , F. J. Litterst , R. Feyerherm , D. M. Toebbens , A. Matsushita , S. Suellow

While certain magnetic sublattices have long been known theoretically to give rise to emergent physics via competing magnetic interactions and quantum effects, finding such configurations in real materials is often deeply challenging. Here…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-15 Liurukara D. Sanjeewa , V. Ovidiu Garlea , Keith M. Taddei , Li Yin , Jie Xing , Randy S. Fishman , David S. Parker , Athena S. Sefat

The crystal structure of Ca_{2-x}Sr_xRuO_4 with 0.2 < x < 1.0 has been studied by diffraction techniques and by high resolution capacitance dilatometry as a function of temperature and magnetic field. Upon cooling in zero magnetic field…

Samples of the Ru1-xFexSr2GdCu2O8 system with x = 0, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 and 0.2, were prepared and their structural, superconducting and magnetic properties were studied. Rietveld refinement of the X-ray diffraction patterns show that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Escamilla , F. Morales , T. Akachi , R. Gomez

Single crystalline MgFeBO_4, Mg_0.5Co_0.5FeBO_4 and CoFeBO_4 have been grown by the flux method. The samples have been characterized by X-ray spectral analysis, X-ray diffraction and X-ray absorption spectroscopy. The X-ray absorption…

The transition metal based oxide YBaCo3FeO7 is structurally related to the mineral Swedenborgite SbNaBe4O7, a polar non-centrosymmetric crystal system. The magnetic Co3Fe sublattice consists of a tetrahedral network containing kagome-like…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-28 Martin Valldor , Raphaël P. Hermann , Joachim Wuttke , Michaela Zamponi , Werner Schweika