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Computational topology has recently known an important development toward data analysis, giving birth to the field of topological data analysis. Topological persistence, or persistent homology, appears as a fundamental tool in this field.…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-28 Frédéric Chazal , Marc Glisse , Catherine Labruère , Bertrand Michel

Persistence modules are representations of products of totally ordered sets in the category of vector spaces. They appear naturally in the representation theory of algebras, but in recent years they have also found applications in other…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-11-04 Steve Oudot

Let $P$ be a finite poset. We will show that for any reasonable $P$-persistent object $X$ in the category of finite topological spaces, there is a $P-$ weighted graph, whose clique complex has the same $P$-persistent homology as $X$.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-02-18 Francesco Vaccarino , Alice Patania , Giovanni Petri

We prove the following unique continuation result: if a solution to the level set equation for mean curvature flow in a mean-convex domain agrees to infinite order at the point where it attains its maximum with the solution for a ball, then…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-04 Nick Strehlke

Assume that X is a metrizable separable space, and each clopen-valued lower semicontinuous multivalued map Phi from X to Q has a continuous selection. Our main result is that in this case, X is a sigma-space. We also derive a partial…

General Topology · Mathematics 2011-08-08 Dušan Repovš , Boaz Tsaban , Lyubomyr Zdomskyy

Dynamical systems with prescribed-time convergence sometimes feature a right-hand side exhibiting a singularity at the prescribed convergence time instant. In an open neighborhood of this singularity, classical absolutely continuous…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-04 Richard Seeber

In this article, we use $\lambda$-sequences to derive common fixed points for a family of self-mappings defined on a complete $G$-metric space. We imitate some existing techniques in our proofs and show that the tools emlyed can be used at…

General Topology · Mathematics 2017-03-27 Yaé Olatoundji Gaba

As the most common representation for 3D shapes, mesh is often stored discretely with arrays of vertices and faces. However, 3D shapes in the real world are presented continuously. In this paper, we propose to learn a continuous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-13 Zhongpai Gao

The bulk of computational approaches for modeling physical systems in materials science derive from either analytical (i.e. physics based) or data-driven (i.e. machine-learning based) origins. In order to combine the strengths of these two…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-09-22 Conlain Kelly , Surya R. Kalidindi

Persistent homology provides a robust methodology to infer topological structures from point cloud data. Here we explore the persistent homology of point clouds embedded into a probabilistic setting, exploiting the theory of point…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-08-07 Daniel Spitz , Anna Wienhard

The apparent disconnection between the microscopic and the macroscopic is a major issue in the understanding of complex systems. To this extend, we study the convergence of repeatedly applying local rules on a network, and touch on the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-02-11 Evangelos Kipouridis , Kostas Tsichlas

The aim of this paper is to introduce and to investigate the basic properties of $q$-convex, $q$-affine and $q$-concave sequences and to establish their surprising connection to Chebyshev polynomials of the first and of the second kind. One…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Gábor Marcell Molnár , Zsolt Páles

Continual learning (CL) provides a framework for training models in ever-evolving environments. Although re-occurrence of previously seen objects or tasks is common in real-world problems, the concept of repetition in the data stream is not…

In this paper we analyze a class of phase field models for the dynamics of phase transitions which extend the well-known Caginalp and Penrose-Fife models. Existence and uniqueness of the solution to the related initial boundary value…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-01-18 Pierluigi Colli , Danielle Hilhorst , Francoise Issard-Roch , Giulio Schimperna

The paper studies a general scheme for constructing metrics on a product of metric spaces by means of a family of continuous convex functions. This construction includes the conventional $p$-metrics and generates metrics that are…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Doan Huu Hieu , Vo Minh Tam , Nguyen Duy Cuong

In this paper, a method to represent every input-output trajectory of a continuous-time linear system in terms of previously collected data is presented. This corresponds to a continuous-time version of the well-known Willems' lemma. The…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-03 Victor G. Lopez , Matthias A. Müller

In this paper we have introduced arithmetic ff-continuity and arithmetic fb-continuity utilizing the concept of forward and backward arithmetic convergence in quasi cone metric spaces. These concepts are used to prove some fascinating…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Shallu Sharma , Iqbal Kour

We use persistent homology to build a quantitative understanding of large complex systems that are driven far-from-equilibrium; in particular, we analyze image time series of flow field patterns from numerical simulations of two important…

We introduce a convex integration scheme for the continuity equation in the context of the Di Perna-Lions theory that allows to build incompressible vector fields in $C_{t}W^{1,p}_x$ and nonunique solutions in $C_{t} L^{q}_x$ for any $p,q$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-07 Maria Colombo , Roberto Colombo , Anuj Kumar

This article introduces the class of continuous time locally stationary wavelet processes. Continuous time models enable us to properly provide scale-based time series models for irregularly-spaced observations for the first time, while…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Henry Antonio Palasciano , Marina I. Knight , Guy P. Nason