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The purpose of this article is to investigate relations between W-superalgebras and integrable super-Hamiltonian systems. To this end, we introduce the generalized Drinfel'd-Sokolov (D-S) reduction associated to a Lie superalgebra $g$ and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-29 Uhi Rinn Suh

The genus--g Fuss--Catalan (FC) number counts the number of ways to obtain a genus-g surface by identifying the edges of a pn--gon via p-valent hyperedges. For p=2 these are the genus--g Catalan numbers which are generated as the trace…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-26 Anatol Kirillov , Ivan Kostov

Let $G$ be a simply connected simple algebraic group over $\mathbb{C}$, $B$ and $B_-$ be its two opposite Borel subgroups. For two elements $u$, $v$ of the Weyl group $W$, it is known that the coordinate ring ${\mathbb C}[G^{u,v}]$ of the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-04-12 Yuki Kanakubo , Toshiki Nakashima

The paper concerns a definition for $q$-Kreweras numbers for finite Weyl groups $W$, refining the $q$-Catalan numbers for $W$, and arising from work of the second author. We give explicit formulas in all types for the $q$-Kreweras numbers.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Victor Reiner , Eric Sommers

It is proved that for every positive integer $n$, the number of non-Tukey-equivalent directed sets of cardinality $\leq \aleph_n$ is at least $c_{n+2}$, the $(n+2)$-Catalan number. Moreover, the Tukey class $\mathcal D_{\aleph_n} $ of…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-12-29 Roy Shalev

Let $Q$ be an acyclic quiver and $\mathbf{s}$ be a sequence with elements in the vertex set $Q_0$. We describe an induced sequence of simple (backward) tilting in the bounded derived category $\mathcal{D}(Q)$, starting from the standard…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Yu Qiu

As a generalization of acyclic 2-Calabi-Yau categories, we consider 2-Calabi-Yau categories with a directed cluster-tilting subcategory; we study their cluster-tilting subcategories and the cluster combinatorics that they encode. We show…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-14 Jan Stovicek , Adam-Christiaan van Roosmalen

In this paper we first study clusters in type $\tilde{\mathbb{A}}$ by collecting them into a finite number of infinite families given by Dehn twists of their corresponding triangulations, and show that these families are counted by the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Kiyoshi Igusa , Ray Maresca

In this paper we make an initial study on type D moduli spaces in positive characteristic $p\neq 2$, where we allow $p$ ramified in the definite quaternion algebra. We classify the isogeny classes of $p$-divisible groups with additional…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-04 Chia-Fu Yu

Manually determining concepts present in a group of questions is a challenging and time-consuming process. However, the process is an essential step while modeling a virtual learning environment since a mapping between concepts and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-23 Laura O. Moraes , Carlos Eduardo Pedreira

This is a resume of the author's talk at the Worhshop on Arithmetic, Geometry and Physics around Calabi-Yau Varieties and Mirror Symmetry (July 23-29, 2001), the Fields Institute. The aim of this note is to prove that birational smooth…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tetsushi Ito

For a smooth affine algebraic group $G$, one can attach various D-module categories to it that admit convolution monoidal structure. We consider the derived category of D-modules on $G$, the stack $G/G_{ad}$ and the category of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Wenjun Niu

In this study, we consider the positive cluster complex, a full subcomplex of a cluster complex the vertices of which are all non-initial cluster variables. In particular, we provide a formula for the difference in face vectors of positive…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Yasuaki Gyoda

Recently, a new class of words, denoted by L_n, was shown to be in bijection with a subset of the Dyck paths of length 2n having cardinality given by the (n-1)-st Catalan number. Here, we consider statistics on L_n recording the number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-07-15 Toufik Mansour , Mark Shattuck

Single-molecule spectroscopy (SMS) is an exceptionally sensitive technique, but its inherently limited photon budget produces noisy data that can readily lead to subjective analyses, fitting errors, and reduced statistical power, obscuring…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-03-19 Michael Lovemore , Joshua Botha , Bertus van Heerden , Tjaart Kruger

We continue the exploration of various appearances of cluster algebras in scattering amplitudes and related topics in physics. The cluster configuration spaces generalize the familiar moduli space ${\mathcal M}_{0,n}$ to finite-type cluster…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-13 Song He , Yihong Wang , Yong Zhang , Peng Zhao

Let $\mathbf{S}$ be a graded marked surface. We construct a string model for Calabi-Yau-$\mathbb{X}$ category $\mathcal{D}_\mathbb{X}(\mathbf{S}_\bigtriangleup)$, via the graded DMS (=decorated marked surface) $\mathbf{S}_\Delta$. We prove…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Akishi Ikeda , Yu Qiu , Yu Zhou

We study two classes of permutations intimately related to the visual proof of Spitzer's lemma and Huq's generalization of the Chung-Feller theorem. Both classes of permutations are counted by the Fuss-Catalan numbers. The study of one…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-11 Richard Ehrenborg , Gábor Hetyei , Margaret Readdy

Catalan numbers $C(n)=\frac{1}{n+1}{2n\choose n}$ enumerate binary trees and Dyck paths. The distribution of paths with respect to their number $k$ of factors is given by ballot numbers $B(n,k)=\frac{n-k}{n+k}{n+k\choose n}$. These integers…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-11-03 Jean-Christophe Aval

We consider the homotopy category of complexes of projective modules over any gentle algebra. We prove that indecomposable $\Sigma$-pure-injective objects in s must be shifts of string or band complexes. We begin with a survey of purity in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-15 Raphael Bennett-Tennenhaus